{"help": "https://dati.regione.umbria.it/api/3/action/help_show?name=datastore_search", "success": true, "result": {"include_total": true, "limit": 100, "records_format": "objects", "resource_id": "0cea64f3-f9de-4524-a792-95023a54f72a", "total_estimation_threshold": null, "records": [{"_id":1,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82804,"id contenuti relazionati":"90590","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/sellano","nome":"Sellano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"sellano, umbria vacanze, umbria itinerari","titolo testo":"Sellano","abstract proposta":"Situated in eastern Umbria on the border with the Marche, Sellano is a small settlement looking over the valley of the Vigi stream, a right hand affluent of the Nera River. The district is located in one of the most interesting and salutary environments of the Valnerina and the Umbro-Marchigiano Appennines.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Most probably founded by the Romans in 84 AD, the town had an important strategic function in the Middle Ages to control the Vigi River Valley: for this reason it was subjugated by the Longobards and the Duchy of Spoleto. In the 13th century it passed to the Papal States, in the 14th century it became fief of the Colligola family, lords of Montesanto, then in 1860 it voted to become part of the Kingdom of Italy. ART AND CULTURE In the town centre is the beautiful <a href=\"/-/palazzo-comunale-sellano\"><strong>Palazzo Comunale</strong></a>, a characteristic construction from the 1500s with frescoes from the same period. In Montesanto is the church of Santa Maria, built in the 13th century and reconstructed in the 16th century, with many paintings from the 16th and 17th centuries; an unusual pulpit completely carved in walnut; and a gold-background triptych dating from the 15th century. The church holds the mortal remains of Beato Jolo, a hermit who lived between the 13th and 14th centuries, today patron saint of Sellano. In the vicinity there are numerous castles and works of art. Such as in Cammoro where the church of Santa Maria Novella is a rare example of a pensile church; in Montesanto there is an ancient castle encircled by walls; and in Postignano an old pensile castle from the Middle Ages surmounted by a hexangular tower.&nbsp; In the hamlet of Pupaggi can be seen the church of San Sebastiano, built in the 13th century and still today displaying examples of Romanesque architecture. In Sterpare, the church of the Madonna delle Grazie guards a precious wooden sculpture from the 1200s portraying the Madonna and Child. While characteristic Villamagiana has the most remunerative activity of Sellano: the manufacture of files and rasps. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Sellano | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/cascia+norcia+preci/9daa8de8-5de7-4674-a8cb-535dca8ff187?t=1454334384712","coordinate":"42.8880387,12.925263099999938","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":2,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82814,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/montecchio","nome":"Montecchio","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Montecchio","abstract proposta":"Situated in south-western Umbria, Montecchio is a medieval hamlet set on the slopes of Monte Croce di Serra that looks down onto a section of the Tiber River Valley. The territory is covered in dense forests of incomparable beauty that are particularly appealing because of the uncontaminated woods where mother nature still reigns.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The hamlet, fortified by the Normans during the struggle against Spoleto, developed in the 12th century. The discovery of an extensive rock necropolis is testimony to an important Ancient Umbrian and Etruscan settlement. Montecchio's history reflects the alternating governments of neighbouring Baschi and Todi. At the end of the 15th century it was conquered by the Papal States that sold it in 1528 to the Atti Family, Lords of Todi. It has been an Italian Municipality since 1948. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Of interest in the historical centre of Montecchio, rural fortified hamlet since the 11th century, are the castle; the ruins of the double city walls&nbsp; (the first from 1154, the second from 1190); the Porta, city gate and only entrance to the castle, formed by a round arch topped with a battlemented tower; and the parish church of Santa Maria, built before 1400. In the vicinity can be found the ruins of Castello di Carnano (15th century), possession of the Lords of Baschi, where some tracts of the town walls still remain. In Melezzole the medieval castle is worthy of a visit and the church of San Biagio (12th century), which is connected with Franciscan recollections; while in Tenaglie the Palazzo Ancajani (18th century) is notable for the Museo della Civilt, Museum of Farm Life , and the Antiquarium Comunale, containing the findings from the Ancient Umbrian-Etruscan necropolis in Fosso S. Lorenzo, dated from the 6th and 4th centuries BC. Of great historical interest is the Vallone S. Lorenzo archaeological-nature park (in the locality of Fosso S. Lorenzo) where a Ancient Umbrian-Etruscan necropolis of vast dimensions was discovered and that now can be visited thanks to a nature-archaeological itinerary. Almost 3,000 tombs and the nearby Tiber River, at that time navigable to the confluence of the Paglia River, led to the supposition that there once existed a very large trading centre where goods coming from Rome were exchanged between the Etruscan and Italic populations. The finds are on display in the Antiquarium Comunale in Tenaglie and the Archaeological Museum in Orvieto. Montecchio is a member of the Oil Towns Association and the Etrusco Romani Wine Route. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Montecchio","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"42.6625254,12.28712059999998","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":3,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82864,"id contenuti relazionati":"90454","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/lisciano-niccone","nome":"Lisciano Niccone","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Lisciano Niccone","abstract proposta":"Located in northwestern Umbria on the Tuscan border, Lisciano Niccone is a small village that rises above the valley of the Niccone stream, overlooking the road that links the Tiber valley with Lake Trasimeno and the Valdichiana.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The Etruscan and Roman archeological finds discovered in the area bear witness to the presence of human settlements in ancient times. After the fall of the Roman Empire, Lisciano became an important strategic point for passing through the Byzantine corridor, one of the main routes linking Rome with Ravenna, traces of which can be seen in the nearby castles and fortresses. In the Middle Ages the area was included in the dominion of Perugia, and later came under the control of the Papal States (1479) until the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy (1861). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Interesting sights among the many art treasures the area has to offer include /-/castello-di-lisciano-niccone, built in about the 9th-10th century at the top of the hill that rises above the village, and, nearby, the<a href=\"/-/castello-di-reschio\"> Castles of Reschio</a>, Sorbello and Pierle. Religious buildings worthy of a visit are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-nicolo-lisciano-niccone\">Church of San Tommaso</a>, the Church of Santa Maria delle Corti and the Church of San Nicol, which has an altarpiece by Eusebio da San Giorgio (15th century), a pupil of Raphael. Nearby, the road that leads to Tuoro offers stupendous views of Lake Trasimeno. Just a bit farther ahead one reaches the hamlet of Borghetto, site of the ferocious battle between Hannibal and the Roman army led by the consul Flaminius. The area is one of great environmental interest: the cool waters of the streams and hikes on ecological routes, together with genuine, wholesome foods prepared according to local tradition, offer visitors a natural environment that has remained intact. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Lisciano Niccone","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi37.png/c78677df-1a68-4356-ab5a-aa791b61a02d?t=1423749277068","coordinate":"43.2472265,12.142029800000046","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":4,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82924,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/castel-viscardo","nome":"CASTEL VISCARDO","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"CASTEL VISCARDO","abstract proposta":"Situated in south-western Umbria, Castel Viscardo is a hamlet perched on a hill close to the Alfina plateau that looks down onto the Paglia River Valley. It was already renowned in the 16th century for its artisan production of brick and clay tiles, as proven by the discovery of ovens used to produce the prime materials for restoration of important monuments such as the Pantheon, the Coliseum and Piazza del Campo in Siena.","descrizione proposta":"THREE GOOD REASONS TO VISIT CASTEL VISCARDO Castle of the Dukes of Montevecchio<br />\r\nEtruscan necropolis of Caldane<br />\r\nOvens for bricks and terracotta HISTORY&nbsp; Originally an Etruscan settlement, the town of Castel Viscardo was founded in 1263 by Giuscardo da Pietrasanta, Pope Urban IV's nephew. It was for many years an important lookout in the defence of Orvieto, and along the complete length of the Upper and Lower Paglia River Valley, thanks to its towers (the castle and the Vitiano turret). The town owes its development to the presence of the castle of the Dukes of Montevecchio that until the 16th century was the stronghold of the Monaldeschis, and then fief of the Spada princes. Castel Viscardo became an independent commune only in 1860 with the creation of the Kingdom of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Of interest is the medieval castle of the Dukes of Montevecchio, known as the \"Castle of the Madonna\": it has an irregular polygonal shape with a wide moat crossed by a bridge leading up to an elegant Baroque entranceway featuring a round arch adorned with side niches containing statues, topped by an 18th century clock. The mighty outer walls are in local stone while the windows are framed in stone from Bagnoregio. Also of interest is the church of Maria SS. Annunziata (1682): along the nave can be seen four chapels with paintings by Carlo Maratta (1683-84), by Wernle, a German painter in the service of the Spada family, and by Bernabei of Perugia. In the vicinity and worthy of a visit, are the picturesque hamlets of Monterubiaglio and Viceno that developed around the castles of the same names; and the archaic Etruscan Necropolis of Caldane (6th century BC) with burial chambers dug out of the earth. The district is interesting from an environmental point of view because of its geographic position in the&nbsp; S.T.I.N.A. Nature Park that features sulphur water springs, well-known since the times of Imperial Rome. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Castel Viscardo","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi27.png/640a50e9-cdc3-468d-ba5d-44bd5bd16db0?t=1423749275337","coordinate":"42.7556992,12.002735099999995","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":5,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82824,"id contenuti relazionati":"90470","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/bettona","nome":"Bettona","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Bettona","abstract proposta":"Located in central Umbria, Bettona sits on a hill in the eternally green valley of the Chiascio river, from which there is a wonderful view of nearby Perugia, Assisi and Spello. A walk around the perimeter of the ancient city walls is like standing on a balcony and taking in the plain of the Valle Umbra on one side and the Monti Martani hills on the other. Because of its remarkable environmental, cultural and art heritage Bettona was included in the club of \"The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy.\"","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY An ancient Umbrian-Etruscan settlement, Bettona was conquered by the Romans, who made it a municipium. In the 12th century, after the barbarian invasions, it became an independent commune, but in 1352, after a lengthy siege, it was conquered and destroyed by Perugia. In 1367 the Church ordered Cardinal Albornoz to rebuild the town, which soon after became part of the Papal States. Immediately after it returned under the rule of Perugia and the Baglioni lords. In 1648 it was incorporated permanently into the Papal States, remaining there until 1860. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The built-up area is entirely surrounded by the <a href=\"/-/cinta-muraria\">medieval walls</a>, with parts of the older Etruscan walls remaining, made from quadrangular blocks of sandstone. Inside the historic center are the 13th-century Church of Santa Maria Maggiore, with paintings by Perugino, Nicol Alunno and a fresco by Gerardo Dottori, and the Palazzo del Podest (1371), today the home of the Municipal Picture Gallery, with works by Perugino, Dono Doni, Tiberio d'Assisi, Della Robbia terracottas and an archeological section. Nearby, in the hamlet of Colle, there is an Etruscan hypogeum (2nd century BC): one large rectangular chamber tomb with a number of cinerary urns. Going toward the hamlet of Passaggio di Bettona, one comes across the handsome Torre del Molinaccio (13th century), built as a lookout tower during the wars against Perugia. Descending the hill to the plain, one sees <a href=\"/-/villa-del-boccaglione\">Villa del Boccaglione</a>, a grand 18th-century country estate built by Piermarini.&nbsp; Worthy of a visit in Passaggio di Bettona is the Abbey of San Crispolto al Piano complex, built prior to 1000 AD over a Roman building. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Bettona","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/deruta+-+collazzone/15d029e8-5b64-4bc0-b6dd-829c4285c2ba?t=1454334610275","coordinate":"43.0115564,12.486326500000018","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":6,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82884,"id contenuti relazionati":"90422","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/torgiano","nome":"Torgiano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Torgiano, Umbria, Centro vinicolo, borgo","titolo testo":"TORGIANO","abstract proposta":"Located in the heart of Umbria, Torgiano is an old fortified medieval village that developed where the Chiascio River meets the Tiber, amid sinuous hills carpeted with vineyards and olive groves. An internationally famous wine-producing area, in 1968 the wine of Torgiano became one of the first in Italy to obtain the DOC (controlled designation of origin) seal. Framed by an enchanting landscape, steeped in history, art, culture and nature, Torgiano has been able to blend its deep-rooted history with modern hospitality.","descrizione proposta":"<strong>HISTORY</strong> The Torgiano area was settled in Roman times, as is proved by archeological discoveries (remains of a villa, epigraphs). Later it was occupied by the Goths and the Lombards. In the 13th century the castle was built, and Torgiano came under the dominion of Perugia, and shared the same fortunes. Following the defeat of Perugia in the \"Salt War\" (1540), Torgiano became a territory of the Papal States, and except for the period of French occupation (1798), it remained under papal rule until 1860, when it joined the Kingdom of Italy. <strong>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</strong> Sights in the historic center include the Baglioni Tower, a trace of the old fortified walls surrounding the town, and two fountains by the artist Nino Caruso: the Fonte di Giano and the Fonte dei Cocciari, or \"Potter's Fountain.\" Torgiano has many religious buildings, such as the Church of San Bartolomeo, built in the 18th century over an old medieval parish church, the Church of Santa Maria del Castello, the Church of Santa Maria dell'Ulivello, and the Oratory of the Misericordia. Inside the Church of the Madonna dell'Uliveto are 16th-17th century canvases, and the Oratory of Sant'Antonio has frescoes dating from the 16th century. Torgiano has two excellent museums, both run by the Fondazione Lungarotti: the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/museo-del-vino-torgiano-muvit-torgiano\" target=\"_blank\">Wine Museum</a>, one of the most famous museums in Italy dedicated to wine, conceived and put together by Giorgio and Maria Grazia Lungarotti in 1974, housed in the 17th-century Baroque Palazzo Graziani-Baglioni; and the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/museo-dell-olivo-e-dell-olio-torgiano\" target=\"_blank\">Olive and Olive Oil Museum</a>, located in a small cluster of medieval buildings inside the castle walls, which has documents, engravings, antique jars for storing oil and other historical items on display. Nearby, <a href=\"/-/parco-delle-sculture-a-brufa\">Brufa</a>, a locality known for being a stop on the Wine and Art Route, invites sculptors every year who leave their works in the area, creating an outdoor museum. Worthy of a visit in Miralduolo is the Church of Santa Maria in Bucarelli, a Benedictine legacy from the 14th century with a fresco of the Virgin in Majesty from the same period. Other sights include the Church of the Madonna del Ponte in Ponterosciano and the Church of the Crocifisso and San Lorenzo in Pontenuovo. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Torgiano | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/deruta+-+collazzone/15d029e8-5b64-4bc0-b6dd-829c4285c2ba?t=1454334610275","coordinate":"43.0273158,12.432391000000052","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":7,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82774,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/giano-dell-umbria","nome":"Giano dell'Umbria","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Giano dell'Umbria","abstract proposta":"Situated in central southern Umbria, Giano dell'Umbria is outlined on a hill that offers a spectacular view through olive groves onto the Clitunno Valley and Mount Martano.Following the Olive Oil Route one discovers the natural beauty of Mount Martano, the origins of the territory and how to interpret history in the various hamlets.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Of probable Roman origin, Giano dell'Umbria reached it zenith in the Middle Ages, as can be seen from the urban layout that is still today medieval. It was destroyed by the Longobards and rebuilt in the 10th century. From the 13th century it became part of the Duchy of Spoleto and followed the vicissitudes of that town until the early 19th century. It became an independent municipality in 1930. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The hamlet has intact medieval walls and also preserves traces of a Roman wall. At the top of the hill is the <a href=\"/-/palazzo-pubblico\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo Pubblico</a>, the Municipal offices that contain an archaeological collection of findings from the Roman villa excavated in Toccioli; the church of San Michele from the 13th century; and the church of Santa Maria that has maintained traces of its medieval origins even though modified by redecoration in the 1500  1600s. Just outside the walls is the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-frances-1\" target=\"_blank\">church of San Francesco</a> featuring a typical single nave floor plan, and several Franciscan Mendicant buildings with an important fresco cycle in the chapel of the Crocifisso attributed to Giovanni di Corraduccio, a painter from Foligno. In the vicinity, just a few kilometres from Giano, is the splendid<a href=\"/-/abbazia-di-san-felice\" target=\"_blank\"> Abbey of San Felice</a>, a masterpiece of Romanesque art set in a scenic position: the church is a typical example of Umbrian Romanesque architecture with Longobard influences that has retained its original 12th century structure, while the cloisters and conventual buildings were built over the years from the latter part of the 14th century and completed the 18th century. The crypt holds the sarcophagus of the martyred saint, San Felice. Also of interest are the Castagnola, Montecchio and Morcicchia castles, the latter having several &nbsp;towers still standing. The territory around Giano dell'Umbria is dotted with striking hamlets that abound in history and art: Camporeggiano, Seggiano, Macciano, Torinetto, S. Stefano, Casa Maggi, Palombaro, Formicaro, and S. Sabino. The surrounding area is a highly prized agricultural zone and notwithstanding its small dimensions it has three Designation of Origin Areas, two for wine and one for extra virgin olive oil. <a href=\"/-/monti-martani\" target=\"_blank\">Mount Martano</a> holds great environment value and is ideal for trekking expeditions as it offers spectacular views over the vast Umbrian plain and the surrounding mountains. Refreshment is available at the San Gaspare refuge on its summit. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Giano dell'Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/todi+e+dintorni/3c0ebd05-2c00-4470-87c3-37d738bc9721?t=1454334767441","coordinate":"42.8363211,12.587180699999976","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":8,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82794,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/calvi-dell-umbria","nome":"Calvi dell'Umbria","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Calvi dell'Umbria","abstract proposta":"Calvi dell'Umbria is the most southern municipality of Umbria. It is a small community set on the slopes of Mount San Pancrazio from the top of which can be seen the woods and green hills that continue down to the Tiber Valley. It is an oasis of peace and has been given the name \"Delighful Gateway to Umbria\" because of its position on the border between Lazio and Umbria.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Calvi dell'Umbria is an ancient settlement whose origins can be traced back to the Bonze Age. On the summit of Mount San Pancrazio can be seen the remains of a sanctuary from the 6th century BC, an Umbrian-Sabellian religious centre. The first historical records that mention the town come from the 9th century when it was most probably a possession of the Farfa Abbey. Later it came under various dominations, just like the surrounding towns, and then under the dominion of the&nbsp; Papal States until the Unification of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The historical centre winds around a series of medieval lanes that rise and descend through arches, vaults and the ruins of city walls and towers. Of historical and artistic interest is the large complex of the <a href=\"/-/monastero-museo-delle-orsoline\"><strong>Monastero delle Orsoline</strong></a>, designed by the architect Ferdinando Fuga and built between 1739 and 1743. It houses a museum containing the most important works of art in Calvi (noteworthy is the Immacolata Concezione attributed to Masucci), and takes in the church of Santa Brigida and the church of Sant'Antonio, with the <a href=\"/-/presepe-monumentale-calvi\">monumental terracotta Christmas </a>crib from the 16th century. Other monuments worthy of a visit are the church of <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-s-maria-assunta\"><strong>Santa Maria Assunta</strong></a>, with a baptismal font from 1559; the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-della-santissima-trini-1\"><strong>church of the Santa Trinit</strong></a>, built in early 1400 to an octagonal plan; and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-frances-2\">church of San Francesco</a> that tradition says was erected according to the Saint's wishes when he passed through Calvi in 1213. In the vicinity: on the summit of Mount San Pancrazio are the ruins of the Eremo di San Pancrazio sanctuary, a 6th century BC religious centre, reached on a beautiful road winding through the woods and plains that open out to charming panoramas. The fame and prestige earned by Calvi dell'Umbria&nbsp; as the \"Christmas Crib Town\" can be seen walking around the streets: the walls of the ancient houses are embellished with <strong><a href=\"/-/murales\">murals </a></strong>of nativity scenes, painted by well-known Italian and foreign artists that have come to Calvi every year since 1982 to fresco the walls of the ancient town houses, forming an open-air gallery of murals. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Calvi dell'Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/narni+-+calvi+-+otricoli/5bf8b6e8-de41-4bc1-b01f-037bc7210d15?t=1454335121724","coordinate":"42.4038614,12.569369400000028","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":9,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82834,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/scheggino","nome":"Scheggino","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Scheggino, Umbria, Valnerina, fonti, Via di Francesco","titolo testo":"Scheggino","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Scheggino is a small village in the Valnerina built along the banks of the Nera river. Running through the entire village is a man-made canal, which, along with the Valcasana springs, creates an enchanting aquatic landscape.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Scheggino was built by the Duchy of Spoleto to defend one of the three bridges over the Nera river, thus serving as an outpost. Historical reports tell of a victorious resistance to a siege (1522) attempted by the condottiere Picozzo Brancaleoni, who failed to breach the walls and fortifications built in the 11th and 12th centuries. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The old agricultural center of \"Schiginum\" came into being in the 18th century around the <a href=\"/-/castello-di-scheggino\"><strong>Castle</strong></a>, enclosed by triangular walls and with a keep at the top, the primitive structure of which can still be seen today. Sights right in the historic center include the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-nicola-scheggino\"><strong>Church of San Nicol</strong></a>, dating from the 13th century and entirely redone during the 1500s, with fine frescoes in the apse attributed to Spagna, and the Church of Santa Felicita, which is astonishing for its primitive style despite its having been built in the Romanesque period, causing it to be erroneously attributed to the Lombard period. The area offers a truly unique landscape, due to the distinct beauty of the Nera valley in this location: the splendid <a href=\"/-/fonti-di-valcasana\"><strong>Valcasana</strong> </a>springs, which flow out of the ground not far from the village, are just one example of the wonderful show offered by nature in this area. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Scheggino","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/ferentillo+-+polino-+arrone/10de9e76-7e34-4c29-b261-05c244d635d8?t=1454334467742","coordinate":"42.7121431,12.829464199999961","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":10,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82894,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/otricoli","nome":"Otricoli","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Otricoli","abstract proposta":"The current town centre of Otricoli is located on the top of the hill overlooking the archaeological area, in the same place inhabited by pre-Roman populations: a dominating position, on a long section of the Tibers valley, which gives the urban settlement the aspect of fortress from which the name derived.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"The current town centre of Otricoli is located on the top of the hill overlooking the archaeological area, in the same place inhabited by pre-Roman populations: a dominating position, on a long section of the Tibers valley, which gives the urban settlement the aspect of fortress from which the name derived.&nbsp; <p>The history of Otricoli is linked to its status of special castrum, determined by its important strategic position: an Umbrian castle lapped from Tiber and crossed by the ancient Flaminia Road. The current historical centre is particular because it keep inside the early medieval city walls, buildings and monuments of historical epochs that are even very far from each other, ranging from medieval times until 1900.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The most qualifying point of the <a href=\"/-/castello-del-poggio-otricoli\">castle</a> is its centre marked by the presence of two arches typical of the Viterbo region, big Renaissance and early Medieval palaces and especially the Prior Palace, current seat of the <a href=\"/-/antiquarium-comunale-otricoli\">Municipal Antiquarium</a>, as well as the <a href=\"/-/collegiata-di-santa-maria-assunta-otricoli\">pre-Romanesque Collegiate devoted to St. Mary Assunta.</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The church is an interesting model of pre-Romanesque place of worship of the 7th century, almost completely renovated in the 9th century. Divided in three aisles by masonry pillars and columns, presents inside substantial refurbishments (carried out especially in the Renaissance and in 1600) and a significant number of decorative materials of Roman and medieval age (among which a wooden altarpiece of the 12th century). In the modern time, simultaneously to the birth of the village, that is of a village next to the castle with its own buildings (of the 1800 and 1900) and life, the historical centre continued to expand through the construction of highly valuable buildings.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Qualifying elements of the 1700 architecture are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-giuseppe-da-leonessa\"><strong>Oratory of St. Joseph from Leonessa</strong></a>, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-salvatore\"><strong>Church of St. Salvador</strong></a> and the house Squarti-Perla, with its exceptional door built entirely from ancient fragments. Particularly notable, furthermore, for the 19th and 20th century, are, beyond the porches of the Village, ancient post-stages and other three palaces inside the historical centre located near the Collegiate.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Otricoli","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/narni+-+calvi+-+otricoli/5bf8b6e8-de41-4bc1-b01f-037bc7210d15?t=1454335121724","coordinate":"42.4220319,12.477659499999959","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":11,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82784,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/lugnano-in-teverina","nome":"Lugnano in Teverina","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Lugnano in Teverina","abstract proposta":"Located in the southwestern part of Umbria not far from the border with Lazio, Lugnano in Teverina is a small village set gently on a hill that in ancient times might have been a \"wood dedicated to Janus\" (Lucus Jani), from which the name Lugnano may have derived. The town is entirely enclosed by walls, and commands a splendid scenic view of the Lower Tiber Valley.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The earliest historic records date back to 600 AD. The most probable theory regarding its origins, which remain uncertain, is that the Romans living in the Amerino plain near the banks of the Tiber abandoned that malaria-infested area and moved up on this hill. The site was inhabited in Roman times, as is shown by the artifacts found in the villa at Poggio Gramignano, outside of the village. During the Middle Ages its strategic position at the border between the different dominions of the time was the cause for various wars between the towns of Todi, Amelia and Orvieto over possession of the territory. After being under the rule of Orvieto, it became one of the possessions of Rome (the Farnese family held the title of perpetual Governors of the town) and of the Church until the birth of the Italian State. ART AND CULTURE Lugnano deserves to be visited above all for its splendid <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assunta-lugnano-in-teverina\"><strong>Church of Santa Maria Assunta </strong></a>or Collegiate Church, a Romanesque gem from the 12th century, characterized by an original colonnade portico. Inside, there is a Triptych by Alunno and a Crucifixion in the style of Giotto. In the historic center there is also the 16th-century Palazzo <a href=\"/-/palazzo-pennone-lugnano-in-teverina\"><strong>Farnese-Ridolfi or \"Pennone\"</strong></a>:&nbsp;the building, which is split in two by the Gallery of the same name, has three stories and a rectangular plan. Places to visit nearby are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-e-convento-di-san-francesco-lugnano-in-teverina\"><strong>Convent of San Francesco</strong></a>, built in 1229 to commemorate a miracle performed by St. Francis in Lugnano, and the Convent of Sant'Antonio or of the Cappuccini. Outside the village, on the top of a small hill, are the ruins of the Roman Villa at Poggio Gramignano, discovered in 1988. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Lugnano in Teverina | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"42.57516529999999,12.332084699999996","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":12,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82704,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/castiglione-del-lago","nome":"Castiglione del Lago","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Castiglione del Lago, Lago Trasimeno, Umbria, Corgna, Pomarancio","titolo testo":"Castiglione del Lago","abstract proposta":"Located in northwestern Umbria, Castiglione del Lago is a small town of Etruscan origin built on a promontory projecting from the western shore of Lake Trasimeno. Because of its remarkable environmental, cultural and art heritage it was included in the club of \"The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy.\"","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Conquered by the Etruscans, Castiglione del Lago was put under the jurisdiction of nearby Chiusi and for many centuries was called \"Castrum Clusii\" (castle of Chiusi). After the Roman period, the marshy land in the area was reclaimed and connected with the Valdichiana. In the Middle Ages it became a powerfully fortified village; the Castle was built, destroyed and rebuilt, until Frederick II of Swabia had it razed and rebuilt again (13th century), transforming it into a fortress called 'Castello del Leone' (Castle of the Lion), which later became \"Castiglione.\" It was a marquisate from the 16th to the 17th century, and then became a duchy under the Della Corgna family. When the Della Corgna dynasty died out in the 17th century, Castiglione del Lago became the property of the Papal States, until the Unification of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The historic center is surrounded by medieval walls with three gates: Porta Fiorentina, Porta Senese and Porta Perugina. There is an impressive fortress, the&nbsp;<a href=\"/-/rocca-del-leone\" target=\"_blank\">Rocca del Leone</a>, one of the most interesting examples of medieval Umbrian military architecture. Built in 1247 to a design by Fra' Elia Coppi da Cortona, it has the shape of an irregular pentagon, with five towers and three gates, dominated by a triangular main tower nearly 30 meters tall. The walkway offers splendid views of the lake, and the vast space inside is used today as a natural amphitheater for shows and events. Another building of great artistic importance is the&nbsp;<a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/palazzo-della-corgna\" target=\"_blank\">Ducal Palace or Palazzo della Corgna</a>, commissioned by Ascanio della Corgna in 1560 and designed by Vignola or Galeazzo Alessi. The interior is sumptuously decorated with frescoes by Salvio Savin and Niccol Circignani, known as \"Pomarancio,\" with scenes from mythology and of the military exploits of the condottiere Ascanio della Corgna. Together they represent one of the best examples of Mannerist painting in Umbria. Also worthy of a visit are the Church of Santa Maria Maddalena, with a fine panel from 1500 by a student of Perugino, a Madonna of the Milk by the Sienese school of the 1300s, and frescoes by Mariano Piervittori (1850); the Church of San Domenico di Guzman, with a splendid wooden coffered ceiling and an ambulatory used as a the tomb of the Della Corgna family; and, on the village's main square, Piazza Mazzini, the 13th-century Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo. In the vicinity of Castiglione del Lago are numerous Etruscan settlements scattered among the small villages built on the surrounding hills, at Gioiella, Vaiano, Pozzuolo and, near Panicarola, the&nbsp;<a href=\"/-/santuario-della-madonna-della-carraia\">Sanctuary of Madonna della Carraia</a>&nbsp;(proto-Villanovian necropolis). Built in the 17th century, the sanctuary has a spacious interior with a Greek cross plan and a fine wooden altar with the venerated image of a Madonna and Child. Of great natural and environmental interest is Polvese Island, the largest in Lake Trasimeno, designated as an oasis with facilities and an educational-environmental park. The island is covered with thick vegetation, with ilex, laurel and pubescent oak groves, and is an excellent place for observing animals. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Castiglione del Lago | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1264498,12.047839899999985","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":13,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82684,"id contenuti relazionati":"90422","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/deru-1","nome":"Deruta","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Deruta, ceramica artistica, Umbria,","titolo testo":"DERUTA","abstract proposta":"In the centre of Umbria, just 15 km from Perugia, Deruta stands on the hills bordering the left bank of the Tiber River. Its dominating view takes in the surrounding hills sloping down to the fertile fields of the enormous plain. Deruta is well-known for its majolica and is a member of the Italian Association of Ceramics Towns with its certification mark for Artistic and Traditional Ceramics.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The origins of the town go back to ancient times. When Perugia conquered the territory in the 12th century, Deruta was transformed into a border fortress to defend Perugia against Todi and other potential enemies, but by the 13th century Deruta had its own statute and governed itself independently. The 14th and 15th centuries were periods of great upheavals with alternating dominations, destruction and large-scale plagues. Domination by the Baglioni family from Perugia in 1500 was the start of the reconstruction of most of the town and meant that Deruta was able to rise from its ashes. During the Salt War in 1540, Deruta sided with the Roman Catholic Church, which went on to win the war and rewarded the town by exonerating it from paying taxes for many years. From that time on it was part of the Papal States until the Unification of Italy. From mid 1500 the town enjoyed a long period of peace that coincided with an all-time peak in majolica production that made Deruta famous all over the world. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT To be seen in the historical town centre is the San Michele Arcangelo city-gate, with traces of the ancient city walls to the sides. Beyond the gate are the remains of several ovens, the small Biordo Michelotti square and the church of S. Michele Arcangelo with its Romanesque-Gothic facade. The polygonal fountain was constructed by the Quinqueviri, public bankers, in 1848. Piazza dei Consoli opens out shortly beyond and features the Palazzo Comunale, town hall, that houses the <a href=\"/-/pinacoteca-comunale-deruta\"><strong>Art Gallery</strong></a> containing an important collection of paintings from the churches of&nbsp; San Francesco, Sant'Antonio, from the Defunti di Ripabianca and the hospital of San Giacomo, and a part of Lione Pascoli's valuable collection. Together with paintings by Perugino and Alunno. In front of the municipal building is the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-francesco-deruta\"><strong>church of San Francesco</strong></a> in Gothic style. Next to this is the ex-convent, founded in 1008 by Benedictine monks and later given to the Franciscans, where the magnificent ceramics from the archaic period to today can be admired. Noteworthy is the church of Sant'Angelo with its Romanesque-Gothic facade; the church of Sant'Antonio Abate that contains significant frescoes by Bartolomeo and Gian Battista Caporali; and the small church of Madonna del Divino Amore, today known as Madonna della Cerasa. On Via Tiberina is the church of Madonna delle Piagge from 1601, with a beautiful ceramic on its facade; and close by is the interesting <a href=\"/-/museo-della-ceramica-deruta\"><strong>Museo di Maioliche</strong></a>, majolica museum. In the vicinity can be seen the <a href=\"/-/santuario-della-madonna-dei-bagni\" target=\"_blank\">Santuario della Madonna dei Bagni</a>, which contains an extraordinary collection of ceramic tile votive offerings made by the locals over the last four centuries in thanks to the Madonna; the castle of San Nicol di Celle; Castellone; and the ruins of Casilina castle. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Deruta | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/perugia+-+corciano/83177533-a4e7-49de-88d1-a49e514e3a08?t=1454334522718","coordinate":"42.9808942,12.421785","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":14,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82694,"id contenuti relazionati":"90566","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/fratta-todina","nome":"Fratta Todina","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Fratta Todina","abstract proposta":"Located in central Umbria, Fratta Todina is a village set on a small hill with a beautiful view of the Middle Tiber Valley. Situated on the right side of the Tiber, the village spreads down into an area that is mostly flat and very fertile.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The earliest traces of settlement in the area go back to the Neolithic Age, based on findings near Montione. In Roman times the village was under the municipium of Todi. The oldest report of Fratta Todina is found in a document from 1177, when Frederick Barbarossa descended into Italy. In the period of the independent communes, during the fights between the Guelfs (Perugia-Orvieto) and Ghibellines (Todi-Amelia-Spoleto), Fratta was attacked many times by Orvieto and Perugia. In 1310, during the battle of Montemolino, Perugia was victorious and destroyed the bridge that connected the two banks of the Tiber. The climate of hostility and the continuous sacks, burning and devastation brought about the transformation of the center from a villa to castrum. Defensive walls were built in the 14th century, but it was Braccio Fortebraccio da Montone who in the 15th century enlarged the castle and fortified it according to a precise urban military design. Following the seigniory of the Fortebracci, it came back under the sphere of Todi, and enjoyed its golden age during the latter half of the 1500s, thanks to Bishop Angelo Cesi, who established an annual free fair, today revived with the Feast of St. Michael Archangel (8 May). The bishop also opened a new gate in the walls, Porta della Spineta, changing the castle's urban structure, transforming his residence into a splendid villa and donating a residence to the community for public assemblies (now the Town Hall). In the first half of the 1600s his work was continued by Cardinal G.B. Altieri. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT A number of recently restored buildings and monuments can be admired in the historic center: part of the castle defensive walls, built in the 13th and 14th centuries; the Bishop's Palace (17th century) and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-sabino\">Parish Church</a> (1654), built by Cardinal Altieri opposite the older Church of San Savino incorporated into <a href=\"/-/palazzo-altieri\">Palazzo Altieri</a>, of which the apse and other traces next to the bell tower can still be seen. Inside, there is a fine Deposition by Andrea Polinori (1612), a copy of the painting (by Barocci) in the Cathedral of Perugia. Palazzo Altieri, the most imposing architectural work in Fratta Todina, was originally built in the latter half of the 16th century by the bishop Angelo Cesi. Between 1643 and 1654 Cardinal G.B. Altieri brought the palazzo to its greatest splendor, enlarging and enriching it with gardens with imaginative plays of water. The palazzo has a gallery with frescoes from the Roman school depicting biblical scenes, with a small loggia looking out over a fountain. Worthy of a visit nearby is the Convent of di Santa Maria della Spineta, an old Franciscan convent, from which there is an enchanting view of the entire Tiber Valley, from Perugia to Todi. The cloister dates from 1394, while the present-day Church of the Vergine Assunta is from the late 18th century. It once held a Nativity by Spagna (now in the Vatican Museums), a copy of which can be found in the hall of the Municipal Council. From Spineta one reaches the Peglia mountains and other small, fascinating villages. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Fratta Todina","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi34.png/952587c2-7882-4bd3-8f9f-fa1d4a480ad3?t=1423749276634","coordinate":"42.8579325,12.363445500000012","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":15,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82724,"id contenuti relazionati":"90454","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/san-giustino","nome":"San Giustino","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"San giustino, Umbria, vacanze agriturismo umbria, Palazzo Bufalini,","titolo testo":"San Giustino","abstract proposta":"Located at the northern tip of the Upper Tiber Valley in northwestern Umbria on the border with Tuscany, San Giustino, called Melisciano in ancient times, is a small, modern town with an enviable art and natural heritage. Its present-day name comes from a Roman soldier who was martyred in 303&nbsp;AD, under the emperor Diocletian, for being a Christian.","descrizione proposta":"<p><strong>HISTORY</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> <p>An ancient Umbrian town densely populated in Roman times, during the Middle Ages San Giustino became an outpost of Citt di Castello, with a fortress later converted and beautified by the Bufalini, a local family of wealthy landowners. The events of the Risorgimento further strengthened San Giustino's bonds with Citt di Castello, both being occupied by Manfredo Fanti's troops in 1860 and together annexed to the Kingdom of Italy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"/-/castello-bufalini-san-giustino\"><u><font color=\"#0066cc\">Bufalini Castle</font></u></a>, in the center of San Giustino, is one of the most significant examples of the Umbrian-Tuscan culture, and is now state-owned. Surrounded by a marvelous Italian-style garden with a labyrinth, inside it has several frescoes attributed to Cristoforo Ghepardi along with painting masterpieces such as the Madonna and Child with Saints by Signorelli, a Madonna by Andrea del Sarto, and other works by Guido Reni. Just 2 kilometers outside San Giustino is the former <a href=\"/-/repubblica-di-cospaia\">Republic of Cospaia</a>, a small strip of land just 700 meters wide and 4 kilometers long. Created due to an error in establishing the borders between the Papal States and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, it remained an independent \"no man's land\" from 1440 to 1826. The first tobacco to be planted in Italy was done within its territory in 1575, using seeds brought from Spain by the Abbot Nicol Tornabuoni. In the surrounding area of San Giustino, numerous vestiges of ancient Roman villas have been found: Pliny the Younger himself is supposed to have resided for a long time on the hill that still bears his name, Colle Plinio. Standing on this hill is Villa Cappelletti, a 17th-century neoclassical building encircled by a spacious garden. Also nearby is <a href=\"/-/palazzo-margherini-graziani\"><strong>Villa Margherini Graziani </strong></a>di Celalba, a splendid late-Renaissance edifice created in 1616 by converting an old castle. In 2004 the <a href=\"/-/museo-storico-del-tabacco\">Tobacco History and Science Museum </a>was opened in San Giustino, the first in Umbria and one of only a handful in Italy, conceived with the goal of preserving and exploiting the historical and cultural heritage connected with the cultivation of this plant, which had an enormous impact on the economic and social development of the Upper Tiber Valley.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | San Giustino","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi36.png/c9583b6e-59bd-4b7b-98e6-5cf9b73f52b1?t=1423749276954","coordinate":"43.5517952,12.172451799999976","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":16,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82274,"id contenuti relazionati":"93915","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/valfabbrica","nome":"Valfabbrica","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Valfabbrica","abstract proposta":"Located in northeastern Umbria, Valfabbrica is a small town of medieval origin built on the banks and along the valley of the Chiascio River. The Assisi-Gubbio Franciscan Peace Path, is a favorite for pilgrimages and nature excursions: in 1207 St. Francis traveled this route after his famous renouncement of possessions, clothes and money in the piazza in Assisi.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The origins of the castle of Valfabbrica are closely connected with the vicissitudes of Santa Maria in \"Vado Fabricae,\" a Benedictine abbey documented from 820 AD, founded by the Benedictines along the banks of the Chiascio river near the ford on the route linking Assisi with Gubbio. The old abbey was so powerful that it was able to compete with the biggest neighboring feudal lords. During the Middle Ages the nearby towns of Perugia, Assisi and Gubbio fought over control of the area. In the 16th century it finally entered the dominion of the Papal States, under the rule of which it remained, except for the brief Napoleonic period, until the founding of the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT In the historic center, the old Medieval Castle has preserved its 13th-century walls and a mighty Tower. Inside the Castle one comes to the<a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-sebastiano-valfabbrica\"> Church of San Sebastiano</a>, formerly an oratory, the interior of which was renovated in the 16th century. Outside the Castle are the small Church of the Madonna di Foce, built in 1634-36, with a faade decorated with a large terracotta rose window, and the modern <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assunta-valfabbrica\"><strong>Church of Santa Maria Assunta</strong></a>, with stained glass windows and canvases from the 16th and 17th centuries. The municipal territory also includes the well-known Castle of <a href=\"/-/casacastalda\"><strong>Casacastalda</strong></a>, a small village founded by the ancient Umbrians. Its three gates (Porta Perugina, Porta Eugubine and Porta del Giglio) provide access to the village with its tiny streets, old stone buildings and narrow passages. The Church of the Madonna Assunta is worthy of note; inside it has a Triptych by Matteo da Gualdo from 1478, an 18th-century organ and an apse decorated by the painter Alessandro Bianchini. Also interesting is the delightful Sanctuary of the <a href=\"/-/santuario-della-madonna-dell-olmo\">Madonna dell'Olmo</a>, richly decorated with frescoes from the Umbrian school (dated 1486-1488) and by Matteo da Gualdo. Sights in the fortified village of Giomici include the Castle and the Church of San Michele Arcangelo. <a href=\"/-/ll-sentiero-francescano-della-pace\"><strong>The Assisi-Gubbio Franciscan Peace Path </strong></a>is steeped in spirituality and is of great interest for lovers of nature. The route, which winds its way for 40 km through the woods of Assisi and Valfabbrica, past Giomici castle and Biscina mountain along the Chiascio valley, was conceived and built considering the classic elements of nature  water, wood and stone  and is meant to be traveled on foot, horseback or bicycle only. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Valfabbrica","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/gualdo+tadino/5007c5a4-c82e-4593-8d89-3f391e7140b3?t=1454335181497","coordinate":"43.1588812,12.601164400000016","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":17,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82314,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/montecastrilli","nome":"Montecastrilli","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Montecastrilli","abstract proposta":"Situated in a charming hill area, Montecastrilli has the appearance of a typical medieval village in south-central Umbria, perched at the top of a knoll. The municipal territory includes the outlying hamlets of Castel dell'Aquila, Castel Todino, Farnetta, Quadrelli and Collesecco.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY According to tradition, Montecastrilli's name takes its origin from the Latin \"castra\", i.e. \"encampments,\" which, it is said, were supposedly set up here by Hannibal as he marched toward Rome. After the fall of the Roman Empire, Montecastrilli first became a garrison of the Lombards, the founders of the Duchy of Spoleto, and then of the Byzantines, who added the town to the defense system that protected communications between Rome and Ravenna. In the early Middle Ages it became part of the Arnolfi Lands, which included Narni, Terni, Spoleto and Todi. The feudal unity of the Arnolfi family broke apart for good in 1093 AD, and Montecastrilli passed into the dominions of the Church. It was not until 1810 that Montecastrilli became an independent Commune, but after the fall of Napoleon (1814), it returned to the Papal States until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT In the village, the structure of the city walls framed by a series of crenellated towers can be seen, with two gates opening in the walls, <a href=\"/-/porta-amerina-montecastrilli\">Porta Amerina</a> and Porta Medioevale. Essential sights are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-parrocchiale-di-san-nicolo-montecastrilli\">Parish Church of San Nicol</a>, which has a 15th-century wooden Crucifix, a 16th-century Madonna, a canvas by Bartolomeo Poliziano of St. Anthony and St. Lucy (1629) and a Madonna of the Rosary (1606) by Ricci da Urbino, and the Church of Santa Chiara (17th century), annexed to the monastery of the Poor Clares, which holds a large canvas of the Assumption dating from the 18th century. There are several sites nearby that are worthy of a visit, such as the Church of San Lorenzo in Nifili, a notable example of the Umbrian Romanesque style.&nbsp;In Quadrelli, we find the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, also Romanesque, and the Church of the Confraternita del Santo Rosario (17th century), with a truss roof made with terracotta tiles decorated with the coat of arms of Cardinal Nicola Canali. In Castel dell'Aquila there is the Museum of Rural Civilization, with a permanent exhibition of agricultural tools and implements, and in Casteltodino the Church of San Bartolomeo (9th-10th century), reopened for worship following major restoration work. Located at the center of an ecologically intact area with an enchanting agricultural landscape of large sections of cultivated land dotted with farmhouses, the area is well-known for its healthy climate. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Montecastrilli","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi30.png/c67e0f5e-45b1-4b4d-9181-70e959197981?t=1423749275881","coordinate":"42.6460124,12.482361399999945","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":18,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82334,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/sant-anatolia-di-narco","nome":"Sant'Anatolia di Narco","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Sant'Anatolia di Narco","abstract proposta":"Situated in south-eastern Umbria, Sant'Anatolia di Narco is a hamlet set on a small fluvial terrace of the Nera River, at the foot of Mount Coscerno.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Already inhabited in pre-historic times, in the Middle Ages the hamlet was subjected to the rule and influence of powerful Spoleto, and from the 15th century was involved in struggles with local towns and the Papal States. Interestingly, when the town became part of the Kingdom of Italy in 1860, it came within the newly enlarged municipal borders of Spoleto and only obtained real independence in 1930 when those borders were redefined. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The historical centre has maintained the characteristics of an ancient fortified hamlet, with town walls, keeps and three gateways, one of which is well-preserved. Inside the walls can be seen&nbsp; the ex-Palazzetto municipale, the <strong><a href=\"/-/museo-della-canapa-sant-anatolia-di-narco\">old municipal </a></strong>building with its portal and medieval workshops; the parish <strong><a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-sant-anatolia\">church of Sant'Anatolia </a></strong>that has been recently restored and includes 14th  15th century painted decorations; a marble frontal from the main altar carved by the Neapolitan School; a wooden cross; and several 17th century paintings. Outside the walls lie the Santuario della Madonna delle Grazie, a 16th century enlargement of an ancient country shrine featuring a miraculous image of the Madonna frescoed by Maestro di Eggi; and the <strong>ex-Convento di S. Croce </strong>dei Minori Osservanti, perhaps from the 13th century: the church has been turned into the Sala Campani, dedicated to Roman opticians and watchmakers of the 17th century who originally came from Castel San Felice. In the vicinity are castles and holy places: <a href=\"/-/castel-san-felice\"><strong>Castel San Felice</strong></a>, medieval settlement with the outstanding <strong><a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/santterap-abbazia-di-san-felice-e-mauro\" target=\"_blank\">Abbazia di S. Felice</a></strong> di Narco, splendid example of Umbrian Romanesque architecture. Not far away is Grotti, where, apart from the ruins of a medieval castle, can be found the parish church of San Pietro with several paintings from the 1600s and an organ from 1857. The municipality is in the centre of the Valneriana, Nera River Valley, between the narrows of Piedipaterno and those of Scheggino, where the valley widens out to the alluvial flats called Canapine. The pure waters of the Nera River are perfect for sports fishing, which is supported by Legambiente's No Kill policy that ensures that fish are only caught with barbless hooks and released back into the river. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Sant'Anatolia di Narco","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.7330382,12.83600100000001","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":19,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82284,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/attigliano","nome":"Attigliano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Attigliano","abstract proposta":"Located at the southwestern border of Umbria, Attigliano is a small village of medieval origin, set on the edge of a natural terrace with a beautiful view of the Tiber River Valley. According to popular tradition the name comes from the Latin \"ad tilium,\" because of the many linden trees (genus Tilia) on the banks of the Tiber flowing below the village. Partially enclosed by walls, Attigliano has a compact form with streets laid out in a system of circular rings centering on piazza della Rocca.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The area, Etruscan in origin and delimited by the natural line of the Tiber River, was settled by primitive peoples, as is proved by the findings at the Marziano Jana locality, where chamber tombs and crypts were discovered. In 993 Count Offredo, who arrived from Germany following the Emperor Otto III, founded the town of Alviano and gave rise to the Alviano family. His successors built Attigliano, which by the 11th century was already a fortified village and had a small river port at the locality today known as \"Portovecchio.\" During the feudal era the town was first subject to the rule of the Orsini, followed by the Borghese and the Alviano families. After various vicissitudes, in the 15th century it became part of the Papal States, which governed Attigliano until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Towering above Piazza della Rocca is the original clock tower: showing 12 hours and having a single hand, it is an evolution from the 6hour clock of the 1600s. Also on the same square is the <a href=\"/-/fontana-dei-delfini\" target=\"_blank\">Fontana dei Delfini</a>, or \"Dolphin Fountain.\" The <a href=\"/-/castello-di-attigliano\" target=\"_blank\">castle</a> was built by the successors of Count Offredo in the late Middle Ages. The small fortress was protected by a moat with a drawbridge. The towers were built during the seigniory of Bartolomeo di Alviano, and the pentagonal tower was fitted with a kind of catapult called the \"Bombarda.\" In the mid-1960s the old castle was declared unsafe and demolished. Next to the Castle Tower&nbsp;was the Baronial Palace, built in the 16th century and enlarged under the rule of the Farnese; only a few traces of it remain today. The town has an interesting modern parish church, <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-lorenzo\" target=\"_blank\">San Lorenzo Martire</a>, with stained glass windows and a bronze portal of considerable artistic value. Nearby, at the Marziano Jana locality, the remains of Etruscan tombs and crypts can be seen. The natural terrace overlooking the Tiber Valley can be seen from the town, offering an enchanting, picturesque view. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Attigliano","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"42.5168389,12.292241999999987","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":20,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82364,"id contenuti relazionati":"93915","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/sigillo","nome":"Sigillo","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Sigillo","abstract proposta":"Set in the north-eastern part of Umbria on the border with the Marche region, Sigillo is a small town on the slopes of <strong>Mt. Cucco</strong>.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Sigillo was already inhabited by Umbrians when the Romans came and made it one of their municipalities. After the fall of the Empire, the town was destroyed by Totila (552) and then rebuilt by the Longobards, who included it in their Duchy of Spoleto. In the Middle Ages it was conquered several times, sacked, destroyed and rebuilt once again until, in the 15th century, it was taken into the Papal States. It remained under Church dominion until the Unification of Italy in 1860. <p>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</p> <table align=\"left\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td align=\"left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>Most of the art work of Sigillo can be found in church buildings: the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-sant-andrea-sigillo\"><strong>Church of Sant'Andrea</strong> </a>was built on the remains of an older church and has a single Neo-Renaissance nave, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-sant-agostino-sigillo\"><strong>Church of Sant'Agostino</strong> </a>was built between 1788 and 1791 by Swiss architect Giacomo Cantoni on the remains of what was once the Church of Santa Caterina, of which only the medieval crypt remains, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-sant-anna-sigillo\"><strong>Church of Sant'Anna</strong> </a>is near the cemetery and built along the <strong>Via Flaminia</strong> in the mid-1400s, and then there is the <strong>Church of the Augustinian Monks</strong>. The <strong>former Church of San Giuseppe</strong> is worthy of note for the important paintings it houses and the frescoed vaulted ceiling dating to the 1930s. The <strong>Palazzo Comunale</strong> is on the main piazza and was built in the 12th century. Today it houses the city archives.</p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p>Worth a visit outside of town are the remains of a substantial <a href=\"/-/ponte-romano-spiano\"><strong>Roman bridge known as the</strong> <strong>\"Spiano\"</strong></a> and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assun-2\"><strong>Church of Santa Maria Assunta</strong> </a>(13th century) at Villa Scirca, one of the three oldest in Sigillo and home to frescoes done by the painter Matteo da Gualdo (1484).</p>\r\n\t\t\t</td>\r\n\t\t</tr>\r\n\t</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\nThe nature in the area surrounding is the real treasure of Sigillo and has made nearby Mt. Cucco Park the <strong>ideal destination for outdoor sports lovers</strong>, above all for <strong>hang-gliding</strong> and <strong>paragliding</strong>. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Sigillo","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/sigillo+-+scheggia+-+costacciaro/9ab24d74-92ec-4ec7-b657-beb3bb10e44d?t=1454334685707","coordinate":"43.3312951,12.74110369999994","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":21,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82744,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/san-gemini","nome":"San Gemini","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Vacanze umbria, San Gemini, Acque minerali,","titolo testo":"San Gemini","abstract proposta":"Situated in southern Umbria, San Gemini sits on a hill stretching along the ancient Via Flaminius. Rich is history, it owes much of its fame to a mineral water spring that has &nbsp;been utilised commercially since 1889, which is well-known for its curative properties deriving from the unspoiled habitat of the Martani Mountains. Because of its remarkable environmental, cultural and artistic heritage, San Gemini has become a member of the club The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The territory has been inhabited in Roman times, as proved by the numerous archaeological findings, but as can also be logically deduced by it nearness to the Via Flaminius. The original pre-Roman village, called Casventum in Roman times, took on the name San Gemini in the 9th century when a monk called Gemine from Syria started preaching there. His teachings and good works became so renowned that the town became known as his. History tells of devastation wrought by the Saracens in 882 and the alternation of control by Narni or the Catholic Church. When the district eventually became part of the Papal States (16th century), San Gemini became fief of various families (Orsini, Santacroce) until the Unification of Italy in 1861.&nbsp; ART, CULTURE. ENVIRONMENT&nbsp; Having typical medieval architecture, the town centre offers important artistic and religious monuments, such as the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-francesco-san-gemini\">church of San Francesco</a>, built circa 1200, Gothic style, with a single central nave, gives testimony to the cult of Saint Francis in San Gemini: the church of Santo Stefano around which was built the first habitations; the priory church of SanCarlo; the &nbsp;Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo, also known as the Palazzo del Popolo or Palazzo Vecchio, administrative offices; and next to that the Torre Esperia, tower with the bell to call town meetings built in 1318 by Maestro Matteo d'Orvieto . Also of interest are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-gemine-duomo\">church of San Gemine (Duomo)</a> from the 12th century, that contains the saint's relics; the <a href=\"/-/abbazia-di-san-nicolo\">abbey of San Nicol </a>(11th century), whose portal was sold to an antique dealer in the 30s and today is found in the Metropolitan Museum of New York. Worthy of a visit are the Geolab Earth Sciences Museum with interesting interactive displays aimed at promoting Earth Sciences; Museo dell'Opera di Guido Calori exhibiting the paintings and sculptures of Guido Calori, as well as the files, drawings, sketches, and tools coming from his studio in Rome. Of considerable interest is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-archeologico-di-carsulae-terni\" target=\"_blank\">Carsulae Archaeological Area</a>, which was an ancient Roman municipium that grew around the Via Flaminius: the excavations and research carried out have brought to light a good part of the Forum, including the remains of the basilica and twin temples; the Theatre and Ampitheatre; and the beautiful Arch of San Damiano, beyond which can be found funeral monuments of particular interest. Next to the Forum the attractive medieval church of San Daminao was built with archaeological finds from the area. ","categorie proposta":"Village | San Gemini | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi20.png/24b896a7-7453-4e0b-85bc-c474b32f17bc?t=1423749274264","coordinate":"42.6116752,12.547853000000032","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":22,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82764,"id contenuti relazionati":"90566","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/marsciano","nome":"Marsciano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Marsciano","abstract proposta":"Set in the heart of Umbria, Marsciano is located on a wide plain crossed by the Tiber and its tributary, the Nestore River.<br />\r\nThe area of Marsciano is a perfect example of the typical Umbrian landscape: there are fertile fields and gently rolling hills dotted with villages steeped in history and witness to a variety of cultures and styles.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Since the dawn of civilisation, this region has been an important crossroads between Todi, Orvieto and Perugia. Proof of its ancient origins can be found in the traces and relics left by Etruscan, Roman and Longobard settlements. The first official document mentioning Marsciano dates to 1004. In the 12th century it became the fiefdom of the Counts of Bulgarelli, and in 1281 it was ceded to Perugia as a border fortress during its wars with Todi. When the dominion of Perugia ended, in 1540 it came under the rule of the Papal State, until the Unification of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>The historic centre has been entirely restored. Points of interest include the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-giovanni-battista-marsciano\"><strong>Parish Church of</strong> <strong>San Giovanni Battista</strong></a>, the city's patron saint. It houses a painting done by the school of Perugino, a 19th century wooden cross and a wooden tabernacle from the 1700s. Aside from the <strong>Palazzo Comunale</strong>, constructed in 1871, and the <a href=\"/-/teatro-della-concordia-marsciano\"><strong>Teatro della Concordia</strong></a>, you can admire several Art Deco buildings and <strong>Palazzo Battaglia</strong>, embellished with decorations done by the celebrated Futurist painter <strong>Gerardo Dottori</strong>. Traces of the ancient walls, the old Bolli and Boccali Towers, the now restored ancient entrance gate known as Porta Vecchia (Old Gate) and a tangle of narrow streets and typical piazzas of a medieval towns are all that is left of the ancient fortified castle that Ottone II gave to the Bulgarelli counts.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nMarsciano is a major brick making centre and is home to the <a href=\"/-/museo-dinamico-del-laterizio-e-delle-terrecotte\">Dynamic Museum of Brick Making and Terracotta</a>, a museum spread out over the area that touches on topics including peasant civilisation, crafts and industry. The main hub of the museum is <strong>Palazzo Pietromarchi</strong>, a noble residence constructed in the 1300s by the Bulgarelli counts of Marsciano. In it is a section devoted to brick making and a fresco done by the Pinturicchio school in the early 16th century of the <em>Madonna on Throne with Child and Angels, St Sylvester and St Rocco</em>.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nJust outside of town is the <strong>Abbey of San Sigismondo</strong>, founded in the year 1000 circa by the Camaldolite monk San Romualdo. It is owned by the Sovereign Military Order of the Knights of Malta.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nImportant frescoes adorn the churches of various nearby villages, like the <em>St. Sebastian</em> done by <strong>Perugino</strong> and the <em>Crucifixion</em> by Tiberio d'Assisi, housed in the parish church of <strong><a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assunta-marsciano\">Santa Maria Assunta di Cerqueto</a>. </strong>Cerqueto is also home to the Santa Lucia Shrine, featuring a fresco depicting <em>St.</em> <em>Lucia, St. Rocco and the Madonna with Child</em>, most likely a work by a pupil of Perugino. In Castiglione della Valle is the very noteworthy complex of the <strong>Castle of Monticelli</strong>, where the tiny Church of San Paolo and Sant'Ubaldo (12th century) is home to frescoes by Meo da Siena.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nThe valley carved by the <strong>Fersinone River</strong> opens up between the castles of <strong>Montelagello</strong> and <strong>Migliano</strong>, an area where nature has remained entirely untouched.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The small village of <strong>Papiano</strong>, few kilometers from Marciano, is worth a visit.<br />\r\nThe village, of ancient medieval origins, is immersed in the surrounding countryside, half-way between the rivers Tiber and Nestore.<br />\r\nThe castle, built in 1277, keeps some traces of the original plan. The fortification, characterized by an irregular and peculiar shape, included five watchtowers, three of which are still in good condition.<br />\r\nThe most important one was used as Bell Tower in 1823 and is still today one of the most significant bell towers in Umbria.<br />\r\nBuilt on the highest point of Papiano, it is entirely made of stone, marked by a big clock dating back to the end of the 13<sup>th</sup> century, as well as two bells.<br />\r\nThe village is rich in alleys, underground tunnels, town walls, arches and frescos, all of whom are still well-preserved, dating back to the medieval era or shortly after.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Marsciano | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi26.png/8b68a78b-6333-44e9-8966-aed87daed4e6?t=1423749275145","coordinate":"42.9097248,12.335139799999979","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":23,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82734,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/montefranco","nome":"Montefranco","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Montefranco","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Montefranco is a small village set amid olive groves and oak woods, overlooking the Nera valley from the top of Bufone hill, across from the neighboring municipalities of Arrone and Ferentillo. The municipal territory lies within the Nera River Park.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Montefranco originated in the Lombard era as a defensive bulwark of the Duchy of Spoleto, whose vicissitudes it shared. In 1258 it became an independent commune, and after being under various rules it came under the jurisdiction of the Papal States until the creation of the Kingdom of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The village owes its origins to the old castle of Bufone, which was built before 1228, and of which only the two gates, Porta Franca and Porta Spoletina, and the outside walls remain. Places of interest in Montefranco include: the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-della-madonna-del-carmine-montefranco\">Church of the Madonna del Carmine</a>, with 15th-century frescoes from the Umbrian school and a 16th-century Ascension; the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, originally built in the Middle Ages and enlarged during the reign of Pope Eugene IV (15th century); and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-bernardino-montefranco\">Church of San Bernardino</a>, dating from 1454, with frescoes attributed to Orlando Merlini, a pupil of Benozzo Gozzoli. It was built during the Romanesque period over the ruins of an old oratory dedicated to the martyr Primiano. Rebuilt in the 15th century, with a convent of the Observants annexed to it, there are traces of the earlier building still visible in the faade. The inside, which has a single nave and barrel vaulting, holds numerous frescoes by different artists, dating from the 15th to the 16th century. On Mt. Moro, which rises above the historic center, there is an archeological site where the remains of flooring from an ancient Roman building have been unearthed. The municipal territory is within the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-fluviale-del-nera\" target=\"_blank\">Nera River Park</a>, offering many opportunities for natural and adventurous outdoor activities, such as canoeing, rafting, white water rafting, free-climbing and cave exploring. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Montefranco","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi13.png/8c043462-6498-4684-8357-c32946aa1d2b?t=1423749273208","coordinate":"42.5978556,12.765171900000041","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":24,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82754,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/norcia","nome":"Norcia","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Basilica di San Benedetto High mountain plain of Castelluccio Sibylline Mountains National Park","titolo testo":"Norcia","abstract proposta":"Situated in south west Umbria, Norcia sits at the base of the Sibylline Mountains, on the northern end of the mountain plain named after Saint Scholastica, a fertile bowl watered by the Sordo and Torbidone rivers. This birthplace of Saint Benedict joins Benedictine spirituality to a love of nature, the marvels of art and the authenticity of its gastronomy. Because of its remarkable environmental, culture and art heritage it has been included in club of The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY An ancient Sabine city, Nursia was conquered by the Romans and became an important municipium. It was a free commune in the 11th century, and when it passed to the Catholic Church in the 1400s it was granted considerable autonomy. Saint Benedict was born circa 480 AD. And even though the town was destroyed more than once by earthquakes (in 1703, 1730, and 1859) many works of art and historical memories connected to the life of the founder of the Benedictine Order can be found. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The town is divided into wards and has a 17th-18th century urban structure. Norcia is proud of its historical and artistic heritage that makes it one of the most important art cities in Umbria. On the <a href=\"/-/piazza-san-benedetto-norcia\">main square</a> are visible the oldest and most important buildings in Norcia. In the middle of the square is the statute of San Benedetto; while framing the square is the Castellina, the monumental fortress designed by Vignola in 1554 and today home of the Museo Civico e Diocesano, civil and religious museum; the Palazzo Comunale,Town Hall, with its double loggia;&nbsp; the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-di-san-benedetto\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica di San Benedetto</a>, erected on 1st-century Roman remains, with a Gothic facade from the 14th century, and in the crypt can be seen the ruins of a Roman building that according to tradition was the paternal home of Saints Scholastica and Benedict; and the Portico delle Misure, the measuring porch, built in the 1500s as a covered cereals market. Close by the square is the Concattedrale di S. Maria Argentea from the 16th century with an altar done by F. Duquesnoy (1640). Also to be seen in the town is the <a href=\"/-/complesso-di-san-francesco-norcia\">complesso di S. Francesco</a> from the 14th century, today housing the Auditorium, the municipal library and the Historical Archives; the Palazzo dei Cavalieri di Malta, the Knights of Malta palace, presently the Museo dell'Arte Contadina, farm life museum; and the church of Sant'Agostino built in the 14th century. Of great interest are the <a href=\"/-/tempietto-norcia\">Tempietto</a>, the most original and best preserved&nbsp; historical building in the town was constructed in 1354 by the Norcia-born Vanni della Tuccia; the church of San Giovanni, one of the oldest in Norcia, featuring a beautiful wooden ceiling and Renaissance altar from 1649; the Oratorio di S. Agostinuccio with an elegant wooden ceiling and Baroque altar; the church of Madonna Addolorata, that displays the miraculous image of the Madonna painted on canvas in the 18th century; the del Crocifisso church abutting onto the city walls at the highest point of the town; and the church of San Lorenzo, the oldest in Norcia. Norcia is situated at the centre of the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-nazionale-dei-monti-sibillini\" target=\"_blank\">Sibylline Mountains National Park</a>: the town is surrounded by mountains of more than 2000 mt, a day-trippers and skiers paradise. Between the mountains, on large flat amphitheatres are raised prized crops (most famous are the lentils from the plain of Castelluccio) and a wide variety and quantity of animals (such as hogs for the production of Norcia's renowned delicatessen products). Not far from the town, on the wide open plains of Castelluciio, can be found the European School of Free Flight; the many trails in the National Park are perfect for hikes, horse riding and mule treks; the Sordo and Corno rivers offer rafting and canyoning, while the striking rock faces, the Karst grottoes and the gorges that are characteristic of the whole Valnerina area are ideal for free-climbing and speleology. Places in the vicinity that merit a visit are: the winter sports and day trip centre, Forca Canapine (20 km from Norcia, at 1541 metres); the Castelluccio high plains (Pian Perduto, Piano Piccolo and <a href=\"/-/pian-grande\">Piano Grande</a>, a large Karst basin that in Spring is covered with beautiful alpine flowers; Monte Porche (2235 metres) with a striking panorama onto the Sibylline Mountains and the Abruzzo Mountains; Monte Vettore (2476 metres), with Lago di Pilato lake and the Grotta della Sibilla, Sybil's Grotto; and the Necropoli della pianura di Santa Scolastica with findings from the Iron Age to Roman times. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Norcia | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/cascia+norcia+preci/9daa8de8-5de7-4674-a8cb-535dca8ff187?t=1454334384712","coordinate":"42.7916746,13.094733499999961","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":25,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82874,"id contenuti relazionati":"93915","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/scheggia-e-pascelupo","nome":"Scheggia e Pascelupo","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Scheggia e Pascelupo","abstract proposta":"Scheggia e Pascelupo is located in the northeastern part of the region, on the border between Umbria and the Marche at an important junction on the Via Flaminia and in the heart of Mt. Cucco Park.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The area's development was due to the military and economic importance of its position, but after the fall of the Roman Empire, this was also the cause of violent clashes between the Goths and the Byzantines (6th century) and later fighting between Gubbio, Perugia, the Montefeltro family and the Church. Starting in the 15th century, the Church took possession, and maintained its rule over the area until the Unification of Italy. The merging of two municipalities, Scheggia and Pascelupo, into a single administrative center took place in 1870 with the aim of optimizing resources and structures. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The earliest name for Scheggia was \"Ad Hensem,\" related to events connected with the Flaminian Way, along which a Roman temple dedicated to Jupiter Penninus is believed to have been built. There are numerous Benedictine and Camaldolite abbeys in the northeastern part of the municipal territory: the <a href=\"/-/abbazia-di-sant-emiliano-in-congiuntoli\"><strong>Abbey of SS. Emiliano e Bartolomeo in Congiuntoli </strong></a>(12th century), with a double nave divided by tall octagonal pilasters, while the primitive early church consists of a single room with a barrel vault ceiling. Near Isola Fossara, in the valley of the Artino gully, is the <a href=\"/-/abbazia-di-santa-maria-di-sitria\"><strong>Abbey of Santa Maria di Sitria</strong></a>, founded in the early 11th century by St. Romuald: the present day Romanesque church, which dates from the 12th-13th century, has a barrel-vaulted single nave and a raised presbytery with a crypt below supported by a single Roman column with a Corinthian capital. Near Pascelupo, the <a href=\"/-/eremo-di-san-girolamo-di-monte-cucco\"><strong>San Girolamo Hermitage </strong></a>stands on the steep slope of the Rio Freddo gully, at the base of a natural amphitheater of very high limestone walls. The area is of great natural interest, with the entire municipal territory lying in middle of Mt. <a href=\"/-/un-viaggio-nella-natura-alla-scoperta-del-parco-di-monte-cucco\"><strong>Cucco Regional Park</strong></a>, between Mt. Catria and Mt. Cucco. The impressive gorges and valleys, the pure waters and pristine nature make this an ideal destination for excursionists and outdoor sports enthusiasts. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Scheggia e Pascelupo","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/Mappa_zona_Gubbio/c4c6818a-921b-4d0c-8895-7895feac1aab?t=1423733539459","coordinate":"43.4030599,12.666326000000026","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":26,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":99348,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/open-data?p_p_id=opendata_WAR_umbriaportlet&p_p_lifecycle=0&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&_opendata_WAR_umbriaportlet_groupId=10184&_opendata_WAR_umbriaportlet_urlTitle=il-centenario-di-alberto-burri&redirect=https%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%3A8080%2Fweb%2Fumbria%2Fopen-data%2F-%2Fodrs%2Fall%2F3%2Fcsv%2Fen_US%2Ftrue","nome":"Alberto Burri Centennial","descrizione sintetica":"Celebrations for the centennial of the birth of the artist Alberto Burri, a native of Citt di Castello","keywords":"Citt di Castello, Contemporary Art, Burri centennial","titolo testo":"Tracing the steps of Alberto Burri's artistic career, on the centennial of his birth","abstract proposta":"<p>A series of events celebrates the prolific artistic career of Alberto Burri, an artist of great fame on the international contemporary art scene. Citt di Castello, his birthplace, and the entire Upper Tiber Valley are the natural setting in which to discover his works.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<div style=\"clear:both;\">\r\n<p>2015 will be a year rich in events for lovers of <strong>contemporary art</strong> who come to Umbria, be it for vacation or to experience the cultural and artistic traditions of this Green Heart of Italy.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>There will be a series of initiatives to celebrate the Centennial of the birth of <strong>Alberto</strong> <strong>Burri</strong>, an artist from <strong>Citt di Castello</strong> and among the most influential and esteemed in the international contemporary art world. Alberto Burri had a fascinating life. As a military doctor he was taken prisoner by the Allied forces in Tunisia in 1943 and sent to the prisoner-of-war camp in Hereford, Texas. During his imprisonment he began to paint and when he returned to Italy, in 1946, he settled in Rome and devoted himself to this craft.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In <strong>Citt di Castello</strong> two exhibition spaces are home to a significant part of his artistic production: the historical <strong>Palazzo Albizzini </strong>where the artist personally organised the exhibition of works he had donated to the city, and the <strong>Ex Seccatoi del Tabacco, </strong>a recently renovated tobacco plant which provides a striking showcase for his work. In the city of <strong>Spoleto</strong>, at the <strong>Palazzo Collicola</strong>, you can see a number of pieces by Burri: a few of his famous black' works and seven cellotex pieces from the collection of the Palazzo Albizzini Foundation. Keep these names in mind: they may serve as guidelines for your itinerary.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you have never been to these places, this is a perfect time to come and discover the work of this artist. Or, if you have already been here and are familiar with the art cities of Umbria, you can take part in the numerous events planned for this celebratory year, some of which have recently been presented on the international art scene: from the <strong>Guggenheim Museum of New York</strong>, to the seat of the <strong>European Parliament in Brussels</strong>, Milan and the <strong>Grande Cretto di Gibellina</strong>, in Sicily.</p>\r\nWhen travelling through northern Umbria and its surrounding areas, you can also learn more about the region's artistic heritage, enjoying the art of <strong>Piero della Francesca </strong>and<strong> Luca Signorelli, </strong>both famous compatriots of Burri, who although separated by time, offer a unique view of local art and will change the way you see what is around you.</div> ","categorie proposta":"","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":27,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82664,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/polino","nome":"Polino","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Polino","abstract proposta":"Located at the southern tip of Umbria, Polino is a small mountain village in the Umbrian Apennines at the border with the province of Rieti. Situated at an elevation of 836 meters in the valley of the Rosciano stream, Polino is nestled in the mountains at the beginning of an area of woods and pastures that extend all the way to the slopes of Mt. La Pelosa, the southernmost mountain group in this district.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Polino developed in the late Middle Ages, when the territory became a fief of the Polini, whence its name. Subsequently it was the fief of the Arrone family and the Castelli family of Terni, who built the castle that can still be seen in its original structure. History remembers Polino as a fortified town at the border between the Kingdom of Naples and the Papal States and as the place where coins were minted from gold mined locally. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>Surrounded by a double circuit of walls and dominated from above by the superb Renaissance Fortress built over the ruins of a preceding fort, with an imposing cylindrical tower, the urban fabric has preserved many of the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-michele-arcangelo-polino\">characteristics </a>of the original medieval village. In the main square there is a <strong>monumental fountain</strong>, built in 1625 by Marquis Castelli, Count of Collestatte and Torre Orsina, in the late Roman Mannerist style. One fascinating sight is the ruins of the Castle which, nestled between Mt. Petano and the spurs of Mt. La Pelosa, had great importance in the area between Monteleone di Spoleto to the northeast and Rieti to the southeast.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"/-/museo-laboratorio-dell-appennino-umbro\">Umbrian Apennines Museum </a>deserves a visit: an interactive museum experience regarding the science, history and nature of the Umbrian mountains, it is designed for children but is very interesting and surprising also for adults. Nearby, leaving the village, one may enjoy the vast panorama: heading up toward the mountain the view sweeps southeast to Greccio, Lake Piediluco, Rieti and Leonessa, northeast toward Monteleone di Spoleto, and northward to Salto del Cieco with the magnificent Mt. Aspra and Mt. Coscerno, where the view takes in almost the entire Valnerina. There are many paths for those who love trekking, and there is also a cross-country skiing course&nbsp;and a number of downhill ski runs that are excellent for beginners.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Polino","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/ferentillo+-+polino-+arrone/10de9e76-7e34-4c29-b261-05c244d635d8?t=1454334467742","coordinate":"42.5834384,12.844417600000043","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":28,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":1809175,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925 | 37741051","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/trekking-da-spoleto-a-monteluco","nome":"Hiking from Spoleto to Monteluco","descrizione sintetica":"A route from Spoleto to Monteluco, along \"la corta\" discovering local hermitages","keywords":"Spoleto, Monteluco, hermitages, hiking, spirituality","titolo testo":"From Spoleto to Monteluco along the path of the hermits","abstract proposta":"We propose a route which leaves from Spoleto and reaches Monteluco, through an area of local hermitages and the bosco sacro (Sacred Wood).","descrizione proposta":"<p>An area known for being sacred, where the Umbrian saints spent hours in prayer and reflection. Let yourself be transported by the green expanse of trees and follow the paths which are perfect for hiking: we will guide you from&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"/-/spoleto\">Spoleto</a></strong> to&nbsp;<a href=\"/-/a-monteluco-tra-antichi-eremi-ed-edifici-religiosi\">Monteluco</a>&nbsp;along \"la corta\", a picturesque path which crosses the woodlands of the Spoleto area.</p> <table align=\"left\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td align=\"left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>The walk takes about an hour, so put on comfortable shoes and head towards the Fortilizio dei Mulini where the <strong>CAI trail n.1</strong> begins. The road will take you up along the steep north-west side, across a holm oak wood of great scientific, historic and naturalistic importance, so much so that even the <em>Lex Spoletina,</em> a stone slab with inscriptions, contained strict laws to protect the area. The name itself (\"lucus\" in latin means \"sacred wood\") shows the illustrious reputation that the Monteluco area has had in history.</p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p>If you are a fan of bird watching, walking along \"la corta\" you might be lucky enough to spot a green woodpecker, great spotted woodpecker, treecreeper or a red-breasted nuthatch.</p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p>Continuing along the path, you'll immediately reach the area of the hermitages, shelters that the hermits used from the 5<sup>th</sup> century onwards and which today are generally on private property. Among those which are more easily traced are the <em>eremo di San Paolo Protoeremita</em>, which in the Nineteenth century was property of the Marignoli family, to whom we owe the building of the church of San Francesco d'Assisi. Instead, the <em>eremo delle Grazie</em>, is currently a private residence but in the 16th century it gained importance when, after the Benedictines had left, it became a meeting place for the hermits and the Prior of the Congregation's residence. At number 8 you'll find the <em>eremo di San Michele Arcangelo</em> which comprises three deep caves, one of which was adapted into an oratory.</p>\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<p>Having passed the hermitages, cross the county road (strada provinciale) to re-join the path that will take you to the mountain's summit: you will find yourself skirting around the <strong><a href=\"/-/eremo-di-san-francesco\">Convent of San Francesco</a></strong>, founded in 1218, according to tradition, by Assisi's most famous saint. Near the convent you'll catch a glimpse of the stone wall which encloses the <a href=\"/-/bosco-sacro\">Bosco Sacro</a>: entering the woods you'll find a copy of the <em>Lex Spoletina</em> the original is kept in the <a href=\"/-/museo-archeologico-nazionale-di-spoleto\">Museo Archeologico Nazionale di Spoleto.</a> Relax in the serenity of the wood until you reach the Belvedere, where there are some hermitages whose names recall the saints who probably stopped there in prayer.</p>\r\n\t\t\t</td>\r\n\t\t</tr>\r\n\t</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n\r\n<div style=\"clear:both;\">&nbsp;</div>\r\nOnce you have finished your walk, head back to <strong>Spoleto</strong>, and enjoy visiting its beautiful historic centre. Complete your day with a gastronomic experience, try Crescionda, a delicious dessert based on amaretto biscuits and chocolate.&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Spoleto | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Spoleto","luogo a":"Monteluco","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.72278790000001,12.754034300000058","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":29,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82714,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/fabro","nome":"Fabro","descrizione sintetica":"Located in southwestern Umbria, very near the border with Lazio and Tuscany, the village of Fabro stands on a rise facing the Chiani stream. Halfway between Rome and Florence along the A1 motorway, the municipal territory touches the provinces of Viterbo, Siena and Perugia.","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Fabro","abstract proposta":"Located in southwestern Umbria, very near the border with Lazio and Tuscany, the village of Fabro stands on a rise facing the Chiani stream. Halfway between Rome and Florence along the A1 motorway, the municipal territory touches the provinces of Viterbo, Siena and Perugia.","descrizione proposta":"<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> HISTORY Fabro was a fortified village whose history was closely connected with that of Orvieto. No historical documents from before 1810 still exist because Napoleon's troops destroyed the municipal archives when passing through the area. All that remains are the Statutes of Fabro Castle drawn up in 1548 by the feudal vassal Filippo Pepoli. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Fabro","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+della+pieve/7746896c-7202-44f0-a549-a98b8a630304?t=1454334571240","coordinate":"42.8725104,12.016545400000041","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":30,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5952306,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/la-cappella-di-san-brizio-nel-duomo-di-orvieto","nome":"The Chapel of Saint Brizio inside Orvieto's Duomo","descrizione sintetica":"The Chapel of San Brizio in the Cathedral of Orvieto was painted almost entirely by Luca Signorelli: discover it with us.","keywords":"","titolo testo":"The Chapel of Saint Brizio inside Orvieto's Duomo","abstract proposta":"<p>Famed for its marvellous frescoes by Beato Angelico, Benzolo Bozzoli, and Luca Signorelli, the chapel is unique within Italian renaissance art.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Famed for its marvellous frescoes by Beato Angelico, Benzolo Bozzoli, and Luca Signorelli, the chapel is unique within Italian renaissance art.</p>\r\n\r\n<div>&nbsp;</div> <p>The <strong>chapel of Saint Brizio</strong>, or <em>cappella Nova</em> (New chapel'), can be found in the right transept of the <strong>Duomo of Orvieto</strong>. The chapel constitutes one of the most significant instances of Italian renaissance painting thanks to its innovative spatial and iconographic model, and to the high artistic profile of its fresco decoration by Beato Angelico, Benzolo Bozzoli, and Luca Signorelli.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The spatial layout of the chapel is structured into two large vaulted spans fanning out into eight ogives separated by gothic style frames, some of which are enriched by plant motifs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The chapel's <strong>vault</strong> features a number of important frescoes. The one depicting Christ sat in judgement surrounded by the angels, and the one showing the sixteen prophets, occupying respectively two of the eight ogives, are attributed to Beato Angelico and his helpers (1447). The master Beato Angelico himself is thought to have personally authored the figure of Christ, now quite damaged, a group of angels to the left, and some of the sitting prophets.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The decorative bordures featuring human heads are instead attributed to Benozzo Bozzoli. One of the heads is thought to be a self-portrait of the artist.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The other ogives were decorated by Luca Signorelli, who worked at them in various moments between 1499 and 1502. He painted depictions of the Apostles and Virgin Mary, of the Angels bearing the symbols of the Passion, of the Church fathers, of the Martyrs, of the Patriarchs, and a choir of virgins.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is interesting to note the difference between the scenes authored by Beato Angelico and those of Luca Signorelli. Whilst the former dedicated the same attention to detail in wall decoration as he did on canvas (after all for Angelico, who was a Dominican priest, art was still first and foremost an offering to God who was the ideal viewer of the scenes it depicted), Signorelli was hastier and oriented towards an idea of the human spectator as viewing art from a distance.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The decoration of the lunettes is also the work of Luca Signorelli and begins from the first lunette to the left of the chapel entry, which depicts the episode of the Sermon of the Antichrist. This is a rare theme in Italian art, especially for such a monumental representation. Giorgio Vasari recognised several important people among the characters depicted in the scene, including Cesare Borgia, Pinturicchio, and Enea Silvio Piccolomini. The two characters in black garb located at the far left of the fresco are instead self-portraits of Luca Signorelli and Beato Angelico, the latter donning the Dominican habit.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The entry wall bears a depiction of the Apocalypse, laid out following the entry-way arch and showing impending natural disasters (an earthquake, a tidal wave, and a blacked-out sun) and the arrival of monstrous winged demons hurling a rain of fire down onto fleeing and terrified men and women.&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To the right of the entry wall there is a depiction of the Resurrection: the dead rise up from a white and smooth terrain, seemingly ice, to the sound of the trumpets played by two angels enveloped in fluttering ribbons.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The cycle of frescoes continues in the lunette above the altar, which depicts the Ascent to Heaven and the Call to Hell. The central window divides the scene into two halves: on the left the blessed ascending to Heaven, and on the right the damned, sent towards their punishment.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The chapel's right wall depicts a vivid and striking representation of Hell, made such by its richly grotesque inventiveness, and by the swarm of naked bodies who almost seem to pour out of the wall itself.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Next to this scene, the cycle is closed by a depiction of the Blessed in Heaven.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the <strong>wainscot</strong>, the dense and inventive grotesque decoration is interrupted by framed depictions of illustrious characters, including poets (from Homer to Dante) surrounded by scenes taken from their works. On the base we find depicted mythological figures such as tritons and nereids, similar to the slabs of classical sarcophagi.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Suggestions</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Before the visit it is a good idea to acquire a guide or an audio-guide, so as not to miss the details of the decoration and to gain a proper understanding of the ensemble.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Orvieto | Art in Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Orvieto","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi27.png/640a50e9-cdc3-468d-ba5d-44bd5bd16db0?t=1423749275337","coordinate":"42.7185068,12.110744599999975","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":31,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":42903940,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/proposta-grotte-dell-abbadessa-di-pale","nome":"The Caves of the Abbadessa di Pale","descrizione sintetica":"<strong>Come and discover a masterpiece of nature under Monte di Pale.</strong>","keywords":"","titolo testo":"The Caves of the Abbadessa di Pale","abstract proposta":"Located in a hamlet of <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/foligno\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Foligno</strong></a>&nbsp;on the slopes of <strong>Monte di Pale</strong>, the evocative <strong>Caves of the Abbadessa di Pale</strong> are a result of an interesting karst phenomenon generated by the waters of the <strong>Menotre </strong>river and those of infiltration.","descrizione proposta":"Located in a hamlet of&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/foligno\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Foligno</strong></a>&nbsp;on the slopes of&nbsp;<strong>Monte di Pale</strong>, the evocative <strong>Caves of the Abbadessa di Pale</strong>&nbsp;are a result of an interesting karst phenomenon generated by the waters of the&nbsp;<strong>Menotre&nbsp;</strong>river and those of infiltration. <p>The Caves are divided into several cavities. The main one is considered a true jewel of architecture and it is called \"<strong>Camera del laghetto</strong>\" (lit. Pond room). It has circular shape and a height of 8-9 meters. Numerous stalactites drop from its domed ceiling and stalagmite pillars emerge from the centre, as perfect columns. After 40 years, starting in 2016, it is again possible to visit this masterpiece of nature.<br />\r\nCalled <strong>Camera delle Colonne a Terra</strong> (lit. \"Room of Columns on the Ground\", a second cavity can be reached through a gallery. This cave has a very impressive architectural structure, too. It is characterized by remarkable stalactites that look like drapes and imposing central columns, as well as a stalagmite with a particular lion shape.<br />\r\nIn the past, the caves collected the waters of the river during flood periods. Indeed, it is not by chance that not far from here the spectacle of the <strong>Menotre Waterfalls</strong> awaits you, reachable in a short walk.<br />\r\nFor more information concerning opening times, costs, conditions, guided tours, groups and recommended clothing for visits, please click <a href=\"https://www.paledifoligno.it/tours/grotte-pale/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>here</strong></a>.&nbsp;<br />\r\n<br />\r\n&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Foligno | Climbing and potholing","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/deruta+-+collazzone/15d029e8-5b64-4bc0-b6dd-829c4285c2ba?t=1454334610275","coordinate":"42.9831835,12.774804","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":32,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":103088,"id contenuti relazionati":"28263992 | 28263939 | 36816350 | 37741051 | 37324383","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/le-vie-per-l-arrampicata-a-pale-di-foligno","nome":"Climbing at Mt. Pale of Foligno","descrizione sintetica":"Climbing at Mt. Pale of Foligno: routes suited for all climbers, and enchanting landscapes","keywords":"Climbing, Mt. Pale of Foligno, Mt. Pale, Pale sanctuary, climbers, climbing, Santa Maria Giacobbe, Foligno","titolo testo":"The climbing routes at Mt. Pale of Foligno","abstract proposta":"Climb up the equipped rock faces surrounded by nature: at Mt. Pale outside of Foligno you'll find more than a hundred graded routes in a lovely natural setting.","descrizione proposta":"<p>The rock face: although for many it is a daunting prospect, it is the best friend of every climber. We suggest you explore <strong>Mt.</strong> <strong>Pale of Foligno</strong>, a favourite of Umbrian climbers, and climbers from around the world.</p> <p>The <strong>Pale</strong> rock face is very large and has a many graded routes, ranging from&nbsp;grade 4c to 7c+ (V to IX+ following the UIAA scale), thus suited to everyone from experts to beginners on their first ascent.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The little medieval town of Pale is just a few kilometres from <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/foligno\"><strong>Foligno</strong></a>. Leave your car here, a ten minute walk will take you to the bottom of the cliff. The 157 equipped walls are along a trail that leads from the town to the hermitage of <strong>Santa Maria Giacobbe</strong>, located at the top of Mount Pale. The first sector is known as the l'Uccellessa. It is the easiest to reach and has the most low-to medium difficulty climbing routes. The more difficult climbs can be found further along the road. If you are an expert, get to the areas on the higher part and start your ascent along the route: the higher you get the better the view of the <a href=\"/-/santteraup-chiesa-di-santa-maria-giacobbe\"><strong>Sanctuary of</strong> <strong>Santa Maria Giacobbe</strong></a>. If you simply want to visit this enchanted spot, famous for being entirely carved into the rock face, you can follow a path that takes you to the top. If you look down while you are climbing, on the other hand, you will enjoy a breathtaking panorama: the valley in which the Topino River flows.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If walking uphill is not your thing, go down and, after a ten minute walk, you'll get to an area where the Menotre River turns into a series of small waterfalls.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You can enjoy this rock face most of the year, but we suggest avoid climbing up it in the summer months because, facing south, it really is very hot and exposed.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You'll be hungry when you get back down from your climb, so take this opportunity to try some delicious lamb with black truffles, a great dish to be enjoyed in Foligno.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Foligno | Climbing and potholing","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Pale","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi39.png/8ad5a843-3aa4-42ac-a313-46d50e76239f?t=1423749277384","coordinate":"42.9826456,12.77565119999997","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":33,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":4575952,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/escursione-ad-anello-a-castelluccio-in-val-di-canatra","nome":"A round-trip of Castelluccio in Val di Canatra","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Trekking and well-being in the natural landscape of Umbria</p>","keywords":"castelluccio, umbria, trekking, castelluccio di norcia, norcia","titolo testo":"A round-trip of Castelluccio in Val di Canatra","abstract proposta":"<p>An itinerary for sports-lovers: an afternoon immersed in the greenery and in the legends of the land</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>To fully enjoy a landscape, it is often best to walk through it. Taking it in step by step, you will discover magical corners, and fall in love with slow travel'.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This itinerary begins and ends in the town of <strong>Castelluccio</strong>, a small village which has inhabited since Roman times, as shown by terracotta fragments uncovered in the area of Soglio, near the springs of <strong>Canatra</strong>. The town's alleys and narrow streets wind up and down between the houses perched on the hillside: a real feast for the eyes. The village was severely damaged in 2016 but residents have a warm welcome for visitors.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We exit the town and walk down the path flanking <strong>mount Veletta</strong>, a low hill topped by an iron cross. We reach the pass of the same name and continue to walk down the main path. Once we reach <strong>Poggio di Croce</strong>, we can take a break in this ancient castle which still preserves its original gateway and bell-tower. Just outside the walls we find the church of St. Egidio and the church of St. Annunziata, which contains an important fresco by the Florentine artist Giovanni del Biondo.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We begin our descent towards <strong>Colle Bernardo</strong>, and then towards Val di Canatra, a wood dividing <strong>mount Lieto</strong> and Castelluccio.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We continue down this path until it turns into a paved road. Following the climb towards the south-east, we return to our starting point, tired but rewarded by the beauty of what we have seen.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"Length <p>About 12 km</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> Duration <p>About 5 hours</p> Maximum elevation <p>357 m &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> Difficulty level Medium ","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/cascia+norcia+preci/9daa8de8-5de7-4674-a8cb-535dca8ff187?t=1454334384712","coordinate":"42.8286009,13.209004800000002","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":34,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":11868283,"id contenuti relazionati":"15726642 | 20526633","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/birdwatching-all-oasi-wwf-lago-di-alviano","nome":"Birdwatching at the Alviano Lake WWF Oasis","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Take a break and come to the Alviano Oasis: at 900 hectares, it's one of WWF's largest oases.&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"WWF, WWF Oasis, Alviano Oasis, Alviano, Umbria Tourism, Umbria Oasis, Umbria WWF","titolo testo":"Birdwatching at the Alviano Lake WWF Oasis","abstract proposta":"<p>The big Tiber river park extends from Montemolino to Alviano Lake. Stop here and relax in this oasis of peace and nature.&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>If you are travelling and following the Sun Highway (Autostrada del Sole), we advise you to take the exit for <a href=\"/-/orvieto\" target=\"_blank\">Orvieto</a>: enjoy art, lose yourself in the underground city, visit the fascinating <a href=\"/-/pozzo-di-san-patrizio\" target=\"_blank\">Well of Saint Patrick</a>, gaze upon the splendid mosaic decorating the <a href=\"/-/duomo-di-santa-maria-assunta-in-cielo\" target=\"_blank\">Cathedral</a> faade, and then follow directions for the Oasis.&nbsp;</p> <p>From the highway, take the E45, take the exit to <a href=\"/-/todi\" target=\"_blank\">Todi</a>, after a walk in the centre and after having admired the Renaissance masterpiece <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-della-consolazione\" target=\"_blank\">Santa Maria della Consolazione</a>, follow the flow of the Tiber river until the area of <a href=\"/-/alviano\" target=\"_blank\">Alviano</a> , where this authentic paradise of migratory birds is found.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The history of the Alviano Oasis started in the seventies, when, following the building of the Alviano barrier on the Tiber, aimed at producing electrical energy, an artificial lake was created. In a very short time the area started to attract many thousands of migratory water birds. To protect them, in 1977, a hunting ban was imposed on all the area that today is one of the WWF's biggest oases.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The typical marsh vegetation of sedges, rush and cannas, and the hydrophilic woods of willow trees, poplar trees and black alders make it an ideal habitat for rest or wintering; pochards, shovelers, widgeons, teals and gadwalls populate the marsh.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>During the spring you can admire grebes, herons and passerines, but also woodpeckers and cuckoos. With the warm season's arrival the small ones fly in: dozens of red kites soar over the oasis and their chicks leave the nest.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>More than 190 species have been counted, including non-migratory birds, mallards, Eurasian coots, white and grey herons, little egrets that, by following one of the main migratory route, encounter Alviano lake.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Through a ring-shaped 1.5 km path, accessible to visitors of all abilities, you can study marshland life: six observation hides, an educational room and a viewing tower, for an unforgettable view of everything, as if you were inside a splendid documentary.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If the weather allows it and if you are provided with the right equipment, you can venture onto the \"old path\": along the Tiber river and crossing an embankment you can complete a 7 km, almost totally flat path.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you want to delve deeper into the treasures of biodiversity, the Oasis hosts one of the Umbria Region's centers of environmental education and sustainability. The educational laboratory has microscopes and stereoscopes allowing anyone, young and adult, to discover the \"life in a water drop\".</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bring your camera, of course: the Oasis offers a lot of favourable viewpoints for nature photography.&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>For more information:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"http://www.oasidialviano.org\" target=\"_blank\">www.oasidialviano.org</a><br />\r\n<strong>Pg Facebook</strong>: oasi-wwf-lago-di-alviano</p> ","categorie proposta":"Alviano | Birdwatching | Nature parks and theme parks","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/alviano+-+giove+-+attigliano/80535a15-5edf-400b-9c11-126728af4dbf?t=1454335070640","coordinate":"42.5910916,12.29781939999998","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":35,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":123044,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/parco-fluviale-del-teve-1","nome":"The Tiber River Park","descrizione sintetica":"<p>The Tiber River Park: lush vegetation along the banks, Corbara Lake and traces of ancient peoples&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"Tiber, Tiber River Park, Corbara Lake, bird watching, Alviano oasis, ecosystem","titolo testo":"The Tiber River Park: lush vegetation along the banks, Corbara Lake and the remains of ancient peoples","abstract proposta":"<p>The Tiber River Park: lush vegetation along the banks, Corbara Lake and traces of ancient peoples&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"Before it becomes the great river of Rome further south, the Tiber runs through Umbria giving life to an important River Park in the area of <strong><a href=\"/-/orvieto\">Todi</a> </strong>and <a href=\"/-/orvieto\">Orvieto</a> <p>For thousands of years, the Tiber has determined the course of history and borne witness to many civilizations, starting with the Umbrians and the Etruscans, and was the main conduit which permitted the Romanisation of the region. Later on, in the Middle Ages, the area was dotted with castles, fortified villages and historical centres many of which have remained virtually intact to this day.<br />\r\nThis is why the Park area is home to the remnants of various historical periods.<br />\r\nTreat yourselves to a tour following the Tiber River: breathe the clean air and enjoy nature as you also visit some remarkable villages like Civitella del Lago, a town that has retained all the charm of a fortified medieval village with a compact urban layout. You'll reach one of several panoramic view points and get a chance to see the most beautiful part of the Park: Corbara Lake, an artificial body of water created by a 641 m long dam built in the 1960s to contain the waters of the Tiber.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The fascinating and superb Forello Gorge, with rocky walls more than 200 m high and a mantle of dense vegetation, rises not far from Civitella del Lago.&nbsp;<br />\r\nIt is a place of essentially unaltered nature, in the heart of the Tiber River Park.<br />\r\nThe complexity of the landscape systems, which combine different natural environments and agricultural areas, areas of refuge for wildlife and historical sites, is the real wealth of these places that boast an incredible heritage of vegetation and wildlife.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Alviano Oasis is also of great importance. It is an artificial swampland that provides a rich ecosystem for birds and has become a paradise for birdwatchers.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Tiber River Park offers plenty of opportunities to practice sports of all sorts. If you are a caving enthusiast you must descend into the Piana Caves, which you can access once you've reached Titignano. You'll be hungry after your underground excursion, so we suggest you sample some <em>Sandra in Porchetta</em>: an oven-roasted perch, or <em>Sandra</em>, as the locals call it.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Orvieto | Todi | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls | Nature parks and theme parks","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/orvieto+e+dintorni/62f62850-b005-42d1-a380-fca17492714f?t=1454334789860","coordinate":"42.756208,12.266237199999978","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":36,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82584,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/amelia","nome":"Amelia","descrizione sintetica":"Amelia, an Umbrian city surrounded by mighty polygonal walls, where different eras and styles coexist in harmony","keywords":"Polygonal city walls Roman cisterns (Amelia underground) Archeological museum (Statue of Germanicus)","titolo testo":"Amelia","abstract proposta":"Perched at the top of a rocky hill in the midst of the Tiber and Nera river valleys, Amelia is one of the most interesting historic towns in Umbria. Periods and styles come together inside the mighty polygonal city walls encircling the town, creating an original, aesthetically pleasing atmosphere, illustrating the seasons of art and architecture from Roman times up through the 18th century. The churches and buildings provide evidence of the importance Amelia had in the period between the 16th and 18th centuries, especially as a center of Mannerist and Baroque art. The entire surrounding area is a harmonious succession of landscapes that seem like a series of natural frescoes. The hills sloping down to the Tiber valley are covered with maquis and centuries-old ilexes.","descrizione proposta":"<strong>HISTORY</strong> <p>The earliest settlement was built in pre-Roman times on the acropolis, overlooking the scattered settlements in the area below. The building of the polygonal walls (6th-4th century BC) gave the town its definitive shape, which corresponds to the present-day historic center.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Amelia was founded in the 12th century BC by a legendary king named Ameroe, after whom the town was named. In 90 BC it became a Roman municipium. With its dominating position over the <strong>Via Amerina</strong>, one of the major roads through Umbria and central Italy, it served as a military staging post. Besieged by the Goths in 548, it was then occupied by the Lombards in 579.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In 1065 it became an independent commune. The Guelfs and Ghibellines fought for control of the town. In the 14th century it became part of the Papal States, until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy (1860).</p> <strong>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</strong> Entering the town, one notices immediately the mighty fortifications of the polygonal city walls, built in the VI-IV centuries BC to defend the town, giving it the unmistakable appearance of a walled city. The walls have 4 gates: Porta Romana (the main access to the town), Porta Posterola, Porta Leone IV and Porta della Valle. Monuments in town to be visited include the <a href=\"/-/cattedrale-di-amelia\">Cathedral</a>, the most important religious building in Amelia, the Monastery of San Magno, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-francesco-amelia\">Church of San Francesco</a>, the Church of Sant'Agostino and the rural church of Madonna delle Cinque Fonti, which according to legend gave hospitality to St. Francis. Worthy of note are the 15th-century <a href=\"/-/palazzo-nacci-amelia\">Palazzo Nacci</a> and the 16th-century Palazzo Farrattini e Petrignani and Civic Tower, symbol of the independence of the commune, as well as the splendid 18th-century Theater. The ex-Collegio Boccarini is now the home of the <a href=\"/-/museo-archeologico-di-amelia\">Archeological Museum</a>, which holds the impressive bronze statue of Germanicus, nephew of the emperor Tiberius, and other important artifacts found in the Amelia area. Just 3 km from the historic center, set in the verdant hills surrounding Amelia, is the magnificent Convent of the Santissima Annunziata, built in the 15th century over a preexisting hermitage. Amelia hold exciting surprises below ground as well, following a route leading to the discovery of the ancient <a href=\"/-/cisterne-romane-amelia\">Roman cisterns</a>, a work of hydraulic engineering constructed sometime around the 2nd century AD, which are open to the public with an entrance on Piazza Matteotti. Among the natural wonders is the lake called Lago Vecchio. Created by the Rio Grande stream, it can be reached by a footpath and is a popular spot for fishing. For those who love the woods, 4 km out of town there is a large park in the middle of an ilex grove, \"La Cavallerizza,\" which also has an area for horseback riding. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Amelia","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/alviano+-+giove+-+attigliano/80535a15-5edf-400b-9c11-126728af4dbf?t=1454335070640","coordinate":"42.5567718,12.414636100000052","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":37,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":122574,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/il-ducato-dei-longobardi","nome":"The Duchy of the Longobards","descrizione sintetica":"An itinerary touching on the most important landmarks of the Longobard civilisation in the area of the old Duchy of Spoleto","keywords":"Archaeology, Longobards, Duchy of Spoleto, Basilica of San Salvatore, Tempietto di Campello sul Clitunno, Longobard necropolis, Nocera Umbra","titolo testo":"A journey inside the Longobard Duchy of Spoleto","abstract proposta":"A tour of the most important places of the Longobard civilisation in Umbria, from the capital of the ancient Duchy, <strong>Spoleto</strong>, to the magic of the little temple at <strong>Campello sul Clitunno</strong>, all the way to <strong>Nocera Umbra</strong> to uncover the history of this civilisation.","descrizione proposta":"<table align=\"left\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td align=\"left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>When the Longobards arrived in Umbria they found a rich and varied land. Over time, their occupation of the area created a new culture with distinctive traits, a culture about which, truth be told, not much is really known. Your journey to visit these places long fought over by the Longobards and the Byzantines begins in <strong>Spoleto</strong>, chosen as the capital of the Duchy in 576. Of the landmarks, the most impressive is the <strong>Basilica di San Salvatore</strong>, an extant paleo-Christian Church beautifully decorated by talented Longobard chisellers. This basilica is one of the most important remains of this culture and is part of the network of Italian Longobard sites belonging to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites.</p>\r\n\t\t\t</td>\r\n\t\t</tr>\r\n\t</tbody>\r\n</table>\r\n\r\n<div style=\"clear:both;\">&nbsp;</div>\r\nThe nearby <strong>Tempietto di</strong> <strong>Campello sul Clitunno </strong>is also a UNESCO site and well worth a visit. Drive towards the little town of Campello sul Clitunno, the little temple is just outside of it on the banks of the eponymous river. It too is dedicated to San Salvatore, and you will note a recurrence of some of the decorative elements you saw in the earlier church. Together with the nearby <strong>Fonti del Clitunno</strong>, already famous in ancient times for its delightful tranquillity and mentioned in a solemn ode written by Giosu Carducci, this stop offers a gorgeous route where the sacred and natural are inseparably united in a timeless dimension. The next stop along this journey into the land of the Duchy goes along the <strong>Valtopina</strong> and the battlegrounds where the struggle for dominion over the territory all during the Middle Ages took place. This route leads you all the way to <strong>Nocera Umbra</strong>, another important Longobard outpost. In a highly strategic location, it dominates the valley and sits on the Apennine border with the Duchy of Spoleto. The city is home to one of the richest <strong>Longobard necropoles</strong> in all of Italy, the most important one in Umbria, and features funerary furnishings of remarkable beauty. Elements from it can now be seen in the <strong>National Museum of the Duchy</strong> in Spoleto and the Museum of the High Middle Ages in Rome. Every year, the city celebrates what is called <strong>Longobard July</strong>, with historic re-enactments and scholarly conferences. If you are here during that time, you'll feel as though you are taking part in the stories and the legends of these people.&nbsp;\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Art in Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Spoleto","luogo a":"Nocera Umbra","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":38,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":24276952,"id contenuti relazionati":"20526633","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/ciclovia-assisi-spole-1","nome":"Assisi-Spoleto-Norcia Cycle route","descrizione sintetica":"<p>An ideal combination of sport, nature, art and culture.</p>","keywords":"Bici umbria, umbria bike, umbria vacanza, umbria itinerari, umbria sport, umbria viaggio","titolo testo":"Assisi-Spoleto-Norcia Cycle route","abstract proposta":"","descrizione proposta":"<p>The Assisi-Spoleto Cycle Route is the fundamental infrastructure for \"soft mobility\" in the Umbria Valley, which connects the two great historical towns of Umbria in just over 52 kilometres.</p> <p>It is an entirely flat itinerary (with the exception of the 5 km stretch between Rivotorto and the Historical Centre of Assisi), realized for the most part in its own path (for almost all the 38 km between Spoleto and Cannara), and in parts sharing roads with a low - very low intensity of motor traffic.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The cycleways connection with the former Spoleto  Norcia railway line means that the entire itinerary, from Assisi to Norcia, stretches 103 kilometres.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"http://www.bikeinumbria.it/in_bicicletta_nel_cuore_verde_d_italia/it/itinerari/assisi_spoleto/tappa_01.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>first stage</strong></a>, between Assisi and Spoleto, starts from one of the most beautiful and evocative places in Umbria: Piazza della Basilica Inferiore, right at the foot of the splendid Basilica of San Francesco.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The route from Assisi to Bevagna is almost completely downhill and flat, without any kind of difficulty, except for the kilometre of ascent right in the heart of Assisi, thus being particularly suitable for beginners. This first stage is not a cycle-only surface, but is almost entirely on secondary roads or country roads with very little traffic. The surface is mostly paved, except for 3 km of dirt road between Cannara and Cantalupo.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"http://www.bikeinumbria.it/in_bicicletta_nel_cuore_verde_d_italia/it/itinerari/assisi_spoleto/tappa_02.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>second stage</strong></a> of the route starts again from the heart of Bevagna and follows almost completely on the beautiful cycle/pedestrian path that runs along the embankment of the rivers Teverone and Maroggia.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The itinerary is completely flat and runs along the Umbrian valley, offering very beautiful views over villages such as Montefalco, Trevi, Pissignano and Campello sul Clitunno, some of which are easily reached with short detours of a few kilometres.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The route is 26.6 km long and does not present any altimetric difficulty, offering an excellent opportunity to enjoy a pleasant trip on two wheels, even for beginners or families with children.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From Bevagna you can reach the Le Mattonelle bicigrill, just outside Spoleto, and from here you can reach the centre of Spoleto and connect with the beginning of the former railway Spoleto-Norcia through a convenient bike connection of a few kilometres.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"http://www.laspoletonorciainmtb.it/\"><strong>Spoleto - Norcia</strong></a> railway was decommissioned in 1968 and, due to its characteristics, can undoubtedly be defined as an Alpine railway with 19 tunnels and 24 bridges and viaducts.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Spoleto-Norcia railway is not a particularly demanding off-road track, but to tackle it you need to have a minimum of training and be equipped with a sturdy bike.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The route, which is about fifty km long, passes through narrow gorges, high mountain landscapes with slight slopes, until you reach Caprareccia, the maximum altitude, where the gallery is located .</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From Spoleto you enter the Valnerina, through enchanting villages such as Sant'Anatolia di Narco, Borgo Cerreto or Serravalle, and the route continues to Norcia.</p> <p><strong>For more information:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"http://www.bikeinumbria.it\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.bikeinumbria.it</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"http://www.laspoletonorciainmtb.it/\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.laspoletonorciainmtb.it/</a></p> ","categorie proposta":"Assisi | Bevagna | Cannara | Montefalco | Norcia | Spello | Spoleto | Trevi | Foligno | Bikes and Mountain bikes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/assisi/2dcc3a9e-8b06-4bc5-951c-3b172021afeb?t=1454335296813","coordinate":"43.0707017,12.619596600000023","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":39,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":1195378,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/le-sorgenti-dei-poeti-da-poreta-a-trevi","nome":"The Poets' Springs: from Poreta to Trevi","descrizione sintetica":"Discovering the Poets' Springs: an itinerary from Poreta to Spoleto via the Fonti del Clitunno","keywords":"Excursions, tempietto, fonti del Clitunno, Lombards","titolo testo":"Relive the verses of Lord Byron and Carducci discovering the Clitunno","abstract proposta":"An itinerary from Poreta to Trevi, via Campello sul Clitunno: discovering the Fonti del Clitunno, Lombardic strongholds and landscapes filled with olive trees.","descrizione proposta":"<p>The green and peace of Umbria have always been a source of inspiration for poets and artists: we propose an itinerary through places which inspired some of the verses of Lord Byron and Carducci, and which are depicted in the paintings of Jean-Baptiste Corot.</p> <p>You may follow this route both by car, stopping at each proposed point or on foot following the hiking trail. Head towards the centre of Poreta, near <a href=\"/-/spoleto-la-citta-del-festival-dei-due-mondi\"><strong>Spoleto</strong></a>: your itinerary begins from this little village.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Travelling along country lanes and little unmade roads you will arrive in the vicinity of <a href=\"/-/campello-sul-clitunno\">Campello</a>. Reach the castle which overlooks the little hamlet: <strong>Campello Alto</strong> is a fortress that dates back to 921 and was built by Rovero di Champeuse. The name of the castle, and that of the village, derives precisely from the baron of Borgogna. Once you have wandered around the little streets around the castle, head towards the <a href=\"/-/tempietto-sul-clitunno-campello-sul-clitunno\"><strong>Fonti del Clitunno</strong></a>. The small but luxuriant park which you will find upon arrival will captivate you with its greenery and unconditional peace. You will find a lake with very cold, crystalline waters: it is precisely the source of the Clitunno which has also formed small islets in the lake, between the grassy banks enclosed by weeping willows and poplar trees. Let yourself be enchanted by the fairy-tale setting of this park and take a stroll to the <strong>Tempietto del Clitunno (Temple of Clitumnus)</strong>: an early-Christian church in the form of a temple with four columns holding up a tympanum, which overlooks the Clitunno from slightly raised ground. The building, one of the places of interest of Lombardic Italy, was of inspiration to Francesco di Giorgio Martini, Benozzo Gozzoli, Palladio (who believed it to be Roman) and was mentioned in the verses of Lord Byron.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Once you have finished your visit to the park, reward yourself with a break to taste one of the territory's gastronomic highlights: <strong><a href=\"/-/olio-extravergine-d-oliva-dop-umbr-1\">extra-virgin olive oil</a></strong>, which is produced in the numerous olive mills and farms in the area between Spoleto and Trevi.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Your route now continues towards the <strong>Castello di Pissignano</strong>: the original construction dates back to Roman times (it was indeed on the via Flaminia), but owes its development to a group of Benedictine monks who occupied it several centuries later.</p>\r\nPassing through<strong> Pigge</strong>, an ancient walled village which crosses the Clitunno, you'll reach <a href=\"/-/trevi\"><strong>Trevi</strong></a>: the town is enclosed by two circuits of medieval walls giving it a characteristic spiral shape. Let yourself be guided up-hill by the narrow streets and discover the old town centre. ","categorie proposta":"Campello sul clitunno | Spoleto | Trevi | Art in Umbria | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Poreta","luogo a":"Trevi","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.8300014,12.769246599999974 | 42.8776412,12.748808199999985","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":40,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82054,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/parrano","nome":"Parrano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Parrano","abstract proposta":"Situated in western Umbria, Parrano is a hamlet offering a vast panorama over the Chiani River Valley to Citt della Pieve. Immersed in the Umbrian hills it is a popular health resort due to the many springs used to treat edema.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Of remote origins, Parrano expanded considerably in the Middle Ages, starting with the castle, built around the year 1000 on Roman ruins, and the town fortifications. Before becoming a free commune in 1500 it was under the rule of nearby Orvieto and later under varying local seigniories. From the 16th century it became part of the papal States until the creation of the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>Parrano features a well-preserved medieval centre secured around the castle protected by massive walls and the highly visible tall watch tower. It is a picturesque town with historical, archaeological, and natural treasures. In the vicinity, just below the town and of considerable archaeological and speleological interest are the <a href=\"/-/tane-del-diavolo-parrano\"><strong>Tane del Diavolo</strong></a> (Devil's Dens), karstic grottoes that open onto a precipitous limestone rock face above the Fosso del Bagno River. The archaeological value of the grottoes is enormous, particularly due to the discovery of implements from the Upper Paleolithic period. Today it is possible to take guided visits to the gorge or the grottoes along an itinerary offering a unique experience that combines nature with history and archaeology.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The district holds other surprises, such as the incredible presence of fossils. Walking along the fossil river&nbsp; we come to an intact pre-historic river bed still with its typical pebbles. Not far away is San Lazzaro's beach that bears witness to the ancient presence of the sea and its pre-historic inhabitants: bivalves, echinoderms, gastropods, and even some examples of pre-historic vertebrates (a shark-like tooth was found in 1998). Immersed in the luxuriant nature typical of Umbrian hills, Parrano is a much-appreciated tourist destination because of the numerous springs of magnesic sulphurous water particularly indicated for hydropic cures. &nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Parrano","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/panicale/5609922a-add6-4161-84fc-6770f24d786a?t=1454334554962","coordinate":"42.863716,12.106103200000007","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":41,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82344,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/monteleone-di-orvieto","nome":"Monteleone di Orvieto","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Monteleone di Orvieto","abstract proposta":"Situated in central western Umbria, Monteleone di Orvieto rises on a rocky spur overlooking the fertile plain irrigated by the Chiani River. The ancient hamlet stands on one of the several hills that separate the Orvieto area from Citt della Pieve, and from where one can admire the hills and mountains of Tuscany and Lazio&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Monteleone castle was built in the 11th century by the people of Orvieto to defend the northern borders of their territory. After being controlled by various&nbsp; rulers the town was conquered by Pope Alexander VI, and assigned to the Pope's son, Cesare Borgia known as Valentino, in 1498. It was sacked and conquered in 1643 by the Florentines who were allied with the Farnese family against Pope Urban VIII. It was later won back by the Papal States and remained under their dominion until the Unification of Italy. ART AND CULTURE Because of its strategic position, Orvieto decided in 1050 to install a fortress there to guard its northern borders. From the original castle we can today admire the entrance gate (Porta Nord), at the base of the Torre Mozza; the Torrione and its defense walls; the <a href=\"/-/teatro-dei-rustici\">Teatro Comunale dei Rustici</a>, an architectural jewel built in 1732 inside a medieval palace; the characteristic lanes; the medieval well; and other buildings on the town's main square, all set within the ancient hamlet. Worthy of a visit are&nbsp; the Torre Civica (1890); the <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/chiesa-del-santissimo-crocefisso\">church of the Santissimo Crocifisso</a> (1637), with its beautiful Baroque altar; the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-parrocchiale-dei-ss-apostoli-pietro-e-paolo\">church of SS. Apostoli Pietro e Paolo</a> that has a fresco featuring the <em>Madonna and Child between Saints Peter and Paul</em>, a Piet from the school of Perugino (late 15th century) and in the crypt the mortal remains of S. Teodoro Martire. From Piazza Pietro Bilancini rises the<strong> <a href=\"/-/torre-dell-orologio-monteleone-di-orvieto\">Torre dell'Orologio</a></strong>, constructed in the late 1800s from a design by the Monteleone architect Filidio Lemmi using locally manufactured bricks and clay tiles that give the building its warm tones and harmony. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Monteleone d'Orvieto","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+della+pieve/7746896c-7202-44f0-a549-a98b8a630304?t=1454334571240","coordinate":"42.921443,12.053922599999964","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":42,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82434,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/vallo-di-nera","nome":"Vallo di Nera","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Valnerina, bike Spoleto Norcia, Rafiting, trekking, norcineria","titolo testo":"Vallo di Nera","abstract proposta":"It has Roman origins but the territory (4th  2nd century BC) was already inhabited by the Naharci population, named after the river Nahar, known today as the Nera, who were of probable Celtic origin.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"<strong>HISTORY</strong> <p>It has Roman origins but the territory (4th  2nd century BC) was already inhabited by the Naharci population, named after the river Nahar, known today as the Nera, who were of probable Celtic origin. In the 4th century, the Lombard manor of Vallo belonged to the Duchy of Spoleto. In 1217, Spoleto allowed Vallo to build the Castle, so giving rise to the current town layout. In 1522  23 the military captain Pietrone from Vallo, heading a coalition of castles in the valley, unsuccessfuly rose up against Spoleto. Following the ruinous defeat there was also a plunder by <b id=\"yui_patched_v3_11_0_1_1582879958534_524\">Landsknechte mercenary soldiers</b>. The castle of Vallo rose again shortly afterwards, as showed by a fresco byJacopo Siculo that represents it intact and flourishing. The reference to Nera was added just after the unification of Italy.&nbsp;</p> <strong>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</strong> <p>The<strong> urban layout</strong> still preserves the fortress, a substantial part of the town walls (the Carbonaia) and the mighty tower provided with corbels and drains. There are two access gates: Porta Ranne and the Customs gate, called Portella. Inside the walls you get the feeling of travelling back in time: loopholes, corbels, narrow passages, closed alleyways, Romanesque churches and stone doorways.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Places to see are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assunta-vallo-di-nera\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>church of St. Mary of Assumption</strong></a> (12th century), that preserves important frescoes of the Giottesque School and the famous <em>Procession of the Bianchi</em> (1401), the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-giovanni\"><strong>church of St. John Baptist,</strong></a> a Romanesque building of the 13th century erected on the highest point of Vallo di Nera and devoted to the patron saint of Vallo, that preserves in the apse frescoes by Jacopo Siculo, as well as the <strong><a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-cateri-1\" target=\"_blank\">church of St. Catherine</a> </strong>to which the convent of Franciscan Tertiaries was attached.&nbsp;<br />\r\nOutside the walls there is the 15th century<a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-rocco-vallo-di-nera\" target=\"_blank\"> church of St. Rocco</a>, with a gabled faade decorated with a wrought iron gate.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The territory is studded by fortresses and villas: <strong>Piedipaterno</strong>, ancient settlement at the bottom of the valley, hosts the parish church of St. Sebastian, erected in 1253, the Chapel of Our Lady of Graces, the church of SS. Peter and Paul and the remains of the ancient <strong>Abbey of St. Maria dellEremita</strong>, located along the Nursina Road.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the little village of <strong>Geppa</strong>, of early medieval origins, its possible to visit the church of St. Stephen, and in nearby <strong>Paterno</strong>, an ancient settlement dating back to the early medieval era, its possible to admire the churches of St. Giusto and St. Bernardo. In<strong> Meggiano</strong> there are the church of St. Michael Archangel, of the early 17th century and the church of St. Maria de Pedemonte. Nearby one can glimpse the ruined houses of Roccagelli and La Forca.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Vallo di Nera | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.7552901,12.865048399999978","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":43,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82214,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/cerreto-di-spoleto","nome":"Cerreto di Spoleto","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Former monastery of San Giacomo Church of Santa Maria Assunta (Ponte) Church of Santa Maria Annunziata","titolo testo":"Cerreto di Spoleto","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Cerreto di Spoleto is a small medieval hamlet perched at the top of a hill standing at the confluence of the Nera and Vigi rivers. Surrounded by Turkey oak (\"cerri\") woods, from which it takes its name, Cerreto is set in a charming, pristine natural environment.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Cerreto's strategic position made it the cause of bitter disputes between Spoleto and Norcia in the Middle Ages. Most of the village's history occurred within the orbit of the Duchy of Spoleto, and later the Papal States, until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>The historic center has preserved stretches of its medieval walls and the Civic Tower, and also has a number of fine religious buildings, such as the former <a href=\"/-/ex-monastero-di-san-giacomo-cerreto-di-spoleto\"><strong>monastery of San Giacomo</strong></a>. Founded between 1100 and 1200, today the monastery is beautifully renovated, and has frescoes from the Umbrian school dating from the 14th to the 16th centuries. The ex-monastery is currently the home of the Municipal Historical Archives and of the Cedrav (Center for Anthropological Documentation and Research in the Valnerina and in the Umbrian Apennines), which has extensive multimedia documentation on popular traditions and an interesting collection of household objects and work tools from the past.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Also worthy of attention are: the Renaissance Church of Santa Maria De Libera, with precious frescoes from the Umbria/Marche school; the Church of Santa Maria Annunziata, of medieval origin, which has a baptismal font shaped like an octagonal temple (1546) and a Madonna del Rosario by Felice Damiani (1583); and the Church of the Castello (12th century), with a fresco from the school of Perugino.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Situated along the state road running below the hamlet is the attractive village of Borgo Cerreto, where remains of the defense walls and towers can still be seen. Also at Borgo Cerreto is the Church of San Lorenzo, built in the Gothic style in the 13th century, which has a <em>Crucifixion </em>(early 14th century), a <em>Madonna&nbsp; Enthroned and Saints</em> dating from 1507, and the <em>Martyrdom of St. Lawrence</em> (mid-15th century) on the high altar. Nearby, in Ponte, is the notable <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-assunta-cerreto-di-spoleto\"><strong>Church of Santa Maria Assunta</strong></a>, a Romanesque parish church with a rectangular faade with a handsome rose window and a double row of arches. One essential sight that is also in the vicinity, near the village of Ruscio, is the <a href=\"/-/santuario-madonna-della-stella-cerreto-di-spoleto\"><strong>Sanctuary of the Madonna della Stella</strong></a>, a 17th-century Augustinian hermitage, with a church and the cells of the hermits in the rock.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Cerreto di Spoleto","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi38.png/0033f7a1-a292-4547-b7c7-56677ac46cbe?t=1423749277226","coordinate":"42.8215544,12.918199100000038","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":44,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":100930,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/birwatching-nel-parco-di-colfiorito","nome":"Birdwatching in Colfiorito Park","descrizione sintetica":"The spectacle of nature in the Colfiorito Natural Park, among rare and endangered species: a marshland paradise","keywords":"Birdwatching, Parco di Colfiorito","titolo testo":"Birdwatching in Colfiorito Park, an unusual tour through the mountain marshland","abstract proposta":"<table align=\"left\" cellpadding=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" hspace=\"0\" vspace=\"0\">\r\n\t<tbody>\r\n\t\t<tr>\r\n\t\t\t<td align=\"left\">\r\n\t\t\t<p>Have you ever seen thousands of swallows in flight? &nbsp;During the breeding season for rare and endangered species, the Colfiorito Natural Park is the stopping place for birds such as Bitterns, Little Bitterns, Purple Herons and Reed Warblers: an unusual tour through the mountain marshland.</p>\r\n\t\t\t</td>\r\n\t\t</tr>\r\n\t</tbody>\r\n</table>","descrizione proposta":"Binoculars, walking shoes and a notebook From Foligno take the Statale 77 in the direction of Civitanova Marche, and when you reach the town of Colfiorito, look for directions to the <a href=\"/-/parco-di-colfiorito\"><strong>Parco di Colfiorito</strong></a>. Only part of the nature Museum is currently open, awaiting final systematisation: here you can gain a better understanding of the balance of this ecosystem.<br />\r\nThe day begins with a welcome from the guides: you will be introduced to information about the region and the bird life through an interactive journey. At this point, you get back in the car and take the local Forcatura road to reach the protected area of the Park.&nbsp; Remember to put your binoculars around your neck when you get out of the car, but more importantly, &nbsp;make sure you have properly waterproofed hiking shoes: you will certainly need them!<br />\r\nFrom March to September is the best time to observe the \"winged tenants\" of the marshlands, which occupy the most significant area of seven mountain basins, the bed of ancient lakes that have dried up both naturally and by the hand of man.<br />\r\nThe first stop is at <strong>Casa del Mollaro,</strong> where a video station has been installed that broadcasts live images of some areas of the marsh itself. Among the unique characteristics of this place is the <em>sinkhole</em>, one of the many karst developments through which the waters flow out of the marsh sinking into the subsoil. Walking along the edges of the marsh you reach a hut for bird watching: a vantage point to appreciate rare or endangered species such as the Bittern, the Little Bittern, the Purple Heron or the Reed Warbler.<br />\r\nThroughout most of the year you can see Mallards, Coots, Moorhens, Grey Herons, Marsh Harriers and Penduline tits.<br />\r\nIf you still have the energy and the time, there are other observation points in Fagiolaro, Croce Cassicchio and Fonte Fontaccia. In the period from May to June you should not miss out on the popular flowering of the fields painted in red, yellow, lilac and a thousand other sparkling shades. The best souvenir that can be found along the roads dotted with tractors and stalls is the celebrated <a href=\"/-/patata-rossa-di-colfiorito\"><strong>Colfiorito red potato</strong></a>, a certified PGI product ","categorie proposta":"Foligno | Birdwatching","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi39.png/8ad5a843-3aa4-42ac-a313-46d50e76239f?t=1423749277384","coordinate":"43.02623759999999,12.889652699999942","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":45,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":122963,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/parco-di-colfiorito","nome":"Colfiorito Park","descrizione sintetica":"A park filled with nature and archaeology in the Colfiorito area","keywords":"Parks, archaeology, nature, potatoes, lentils, emmer wheat, Plestini, castles","titolo testo":"Colfiorito Park: nature and archaeology","abstract proposta":"Spend a day out in the open where you can also take a trip into the past: visit Colfiorito Park, where the beauty of the scenery blends with areas of great archaeological importance.","descrizione proposta":"<p>Do you feel like spending a day outdoors in nature and also enjoy a visit to an area of great archaeological importance? Then Colfiorito Park is just the place for you! This area is the smallest protected zone in all of Umbria and famous for its mountain marshland. Colfiorito Park is of great historical, cultural and environmental importance and documents thousands of years of the history of man.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Begin your excursion along one of the many trails, over ancient and modern paths you'll be able to admire the Colfiorito marshlands, its flora, fauna and archaeological sites. All of the itineraries can be done on foot, on horseback or with a mountain bike, and they were designed for educational tourism as well.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Start out from the town of <strong>Pistia</strong>, where the old archaeological remains of Plestia are located. <strong>Plestia</strong> was a flourishing city that arose along the vital crossroads that connected the two sides of the Apennines. The inhabitants of these high plains were the Plestini, an ancient Italic people who lived here during the Iron Age. Archaeological digs brought to light some remains of the ancient city, including a forum located near the basilica of Santa Maria di Plestia.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you would like to continue your journey back into time, follow the signs to <strong>Castelliere di Monte Orve</strong>, a fortified pre-Roman settlement with proto-urban characteristics and surrounded by a thick wall made with blocks of calcareous rock.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Don't forget to observe the landscape as you walk along the trails. The vegetation in this area is highly varied, but the main feature that distinguishes this zone are the wetlands. The entire area is ideal for observing nature, but some places are better than others for this activity: the nature observatory at the centre of the western end of the marsh and the little towns of Croce Cassicchio, Fonte Fontaccia and Fagiolaro.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The best time to watch the lively fauna of the wetlands is spring and autumn, and it's even better if you get there early in the morning.</p>\r\nDon't leave the <strong>Colfiorito</strong> area without pickingup a bag of red Colfiorito potatoes, the pride and joy of local agriculture, as are lentils and emmer wheat: you'll have all the ingredients to make a delicious soup!\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Foligno | Nature parks and theme parks","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Colfiorito","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi9.png/e5ea29b5-f8c6-4e55-82d0-839989551904?t=1423749272627","coordinate":"43.0289959,12.890410400000064","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":46,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":101293,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/le-colline-tra-il-lago-trasimeno-e-la-toscana","nome":"The hills between Lake Trasimeno and Tuscany","descrizione sintetica":"An easy ride through Tuscany and Umbria, starting from Castiglione del Lago and with breathtaking views of Trasimeno","keywords":"Cycling, Lake Trasimeno, cycling in Umbria, cycling lake Trasimeno","titolo testo":"The hills between Lake Trasimeno and Tuscany","abstract proposta":"The itinerary starts at the Castiglione del Lago sports centre on Lake Trasimeno and continues on towards the green hills between Umbria and Tuscany","descrizione proposta":"Route description <p>The route does not present any challenging natural features, and can therefore be considered easy, although there is a long succession of climbs in the central section, which also offers the most beautiful views of nature.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The total distance is 34 kilometres, with an altitude difference of 400 metres. The first section of the route rises gently until it reaches Casamaggiore, from which point onwards you will encounter a series of climbs that lead up to Gioiella, Vaiano and Villastrada, along the <a href=\"/-/vini-doc-e-docg-colli-del-trasimeno\"><strong>Trasimeno Hills Wine Trail</strong>.</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>This section, completely devoid of traffic, winds through vineyards and green fields, offering stunning views of <a href=\"/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\"><strong>Lake Trasimeno</strong></a>, Lake Chiusi and the Tuscan countryside.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You will find little traffic on almost all of the roads, apart from two kilometres on the SS71, which will be encountered shortly before returning to <a href=\"/-/castiglione-del-la-1\">Castiglione del Lago</a>, making this itinerary also suitable for beginners.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago | Bikes and Mountain bikes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"Difficulty Easy Difference in level 400 m Distance 34 km ","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1264498,12.047839899999985","file kml":"","download":"Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27200/alt01.zip/c0c3bad6-c2a8-46a0-861a-9db67a9425f6 | Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27204/Itinerario01_GPS.zip/a9ca4f23-bffd-4944-90ef-b1a3238f676d | Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27208/road_book01.pdf/176b6c91-6334-42d1-ba46-63a5a6119c87"},{"_id":47,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5335134,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/escursioni-nei-dintorni-della-cascata-delle-marmore","nome":"Escursioni nei dintorni della Cascata delle Marmore","descrizione sintetica":"<p><strong>Lacqua  il personaggio principale di questo itinerario che vi propone alcuni fra i luoghi pi suggestivi della provincia di Terni e di tutta lUmbria.</strong></p>","keywords":"Cascata delle Marmore, umbria, rafting","titolo testo":"Escursioni nei dintorni della Cascata delle Marmore","abstract proposta":"<p>Lacqua  il personaggio principale di questo itinerario che vi propone alcuni fra i luoghi pi suggestivi della provincia di Terni e di tutta lUmbria.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Prendete nota delle suggestioni che riceverete da questo breve ma intenso tour in un lembo della conca ternana che ruota attorno alla <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/la-cascata-delle-marmore-e-i-suoi-cinque-percorsi-a-piedi\"><strong>Cascata delle Marmore</strong></a>, celebrata da artisti e scrittori di ogni epoca, definita da <strong>Lord Byron</strong> <em>orribilmente bella</em> e che, come unattrice,  stata al centro di numerosi film, tra cui LIntervista, del maestro <strong>Federico Fellini</strong>.<br />\r\nTutti sappiamo che si tratta di uneccellente opera dingegneria, ma ci piace farvi conoscere la leggendaria storia damore da cui ha origine la Cascata. Essa narra della ninfa Nera e del suo amore per il pastore Velino. Quando la dea Giunone venne a sapere di questo amore profano, decise di punire la Ninfa portandola in cima al Monte Vettore dove la fanciulla fu trasformata in un fiume: il Nera. Velino decise di gettarsi dalla rupe delle Marmore per potersi ricongiungere alla sua amata. Quel salto dacqua, oggi la Cascata delle Marmore,  il simbolo del loro amore eterno.<br />\r\nOltre alle favole, alle leggende e alla fantasia, bisogna avere gambe buone come le tue per entrare nel cuore della Cascata. Puoi scegliere <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/proposta-2019-i-sentieri-della-cascata-delle-marmore?p=/lakes-rivers-and-waterfalls&amp;t=Paesaggi%20d%27acqua\"><strong>sei tipi di sentieri proposti nellarea escursionistica</strong></a>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A soli sei km dalla Cascata  il <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/lago-di-piediluco\"><strong>Lago di Piediluco</strong></a>, sinuoso specchio dacqua dove si riflette il minuscolo borgo circondato da boschi. Il luogo  un salotto di perfezione e armonia che induce alla contemplazione e al silenzio, ma anche allo sport come il canottaggio: qui si allenano da anni tutti i campioni della specialit grazie a condizioni di acqua e vento sempre ottimali.<br />\r\nPotete fare un bel giro in battello della durata di 40 minuti, con una guida a bordo che vi racconter le suggestioni e i misteri del lago; al ritorno, se il clima lo consente, potete affittare un lettino e un ombrello ai piedi dellacqua che riflette tutto il verde circostante; si allungano sullacqua anche i due monti dellaltra sponda, il <strong>Caperno </strong>e il <strong>Luco</strong>, dalla strana forma piramidale che ha dato origini a storie leggendarie.<br />\r\nE quando il giorno volge alla sera, una tappa al paese  dobbligo. Non mancate di vedere la chiesa di San Francesco, monumento gotico della fine del XIII secolo, che si innalza sopra una larga scalinata.<br />\r\nE se avete ancora voglia di sgambettare, salite ai ruderi della Rocca, eretta nel 1364 per ordine del cardinale spagnolo Egidio Albornoz. Qui fu tenuto prigioniero Corrado Trinci, signore di Foligno.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A circa 20 km da Piediluco  <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/ferentillo\"><strong>Ferentillo</strong> </a>che sorge in una gola boscosa allo sbocco del fosso Salto del Cieco nel fiume Nera e si sviluppa su due nuclei, Matterella e Precetto.<br />\r\nVi chiederete: Perch questa localit in particolare?. E noi rispondiamo: Perch c un museo, unico del suo genere, che non potete perdere, <strong>Le Mummie di Ferentillo</strong>.<br />\r\nLesposizione, ospitata nella cripta della chiesa di Santo Stefano, che domina dallalto il nucleo di Precetto, conserva appunto in grandi teche oltre 30 corpi mummificati con abiti, capelli, denti e unghie, ancora intatti. Ci sono anche 270 teschi, una bara ancora sigillata e due volatili, uno dei quali unaquila. Anchessi mummificati. E la scritta che domina allentrata  e che vi far di certo riflettere -  pi esplicativa che mai: Oggi a me, domani a te, io fui quel che tu sei, tu sarai quel che io sono. Pensa mortal che il tuo fine  questo e pensa pur che ci sar ben presto. La prima frase  presa dalla Bibbia, la seconda  stata scritta da un cittadino del luogo.<br />\r\nQui, dal XVI secolo in poi, vennero sepolti i morti del borgo di Precetto. In seguito, nel 1806, fu esteso allItalia leditto napoleonico di Saint Cloud, (<em>Dcret Imprial sur les Spultures</em>) che vietava la sepoltura allinterno delle mura cittadine e che impose la costruzione dei cimiteri extraurbani. Oltre a vietare la sepoltura, leditto impose anche la riesumazione dei corpi e cos ci si accorse della mummificazione di alcuni di essi.<br />\r\nRimarrete di certo strabiliati da questi corpi e dal loro straordinario stato di conservazione, dovuto probabilmente alla composizione del suolo dove venivano deposti i cadaveri: era  come  stato accertato - un terreno particolarmente ricco di microorganismi che, assieme alla continua ventilazione delle finestrelle sempre aperte, pare abbia consentito questo processo.<br />\r\nMa c unaltra particolarit che non vi pu sfuggire: di molte salme si conosce la storia, che continua a essere tramandata oralmente o si ritrova negli archivi ecclesiastici: chi mor sotto i ferri del chirurgo, chi a pugnalate, chi, come una suora, seppellita con indosso il suo abito. C anche il corpo di una mamma, probabilmente morta di parto e al suo fianco quello di un bambino appena nato, poggiato sopra le fasce in cui era avvolto.<br />\r\nLa storia pi curiosa, e forse pi triste, riguarda le mummie di due asiatici, riconoscibili dalla caratteristica fisionomia. La storia racconta che la coppia voleva raggiungere la capitale attraverso la Via Flaminia forse per lanno giubilare del XVIII secolo, ma cadde vittima del colera nei pressi di Ferentillo e fu seppellita in questa cripta.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Informazioni</strong><br />\r\nMuseo delle Mummie di Ferentillo<br />\r\nvia della Rocca, localit Precetto<br />\r\ntel. +39 335 6543008<br />\r\nOrario: tutti i giorni, dalle 10.00 alle 13.00 e dalle 15.00 alle 19.00.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Cascia | Norcia | Sant'Anatolia di Narco | Terni | Preci | Scheggino | Ferentillo | Monteleone di Spoleto | Vallo di Nera | Cerreto di Spoleto | Arrone | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls | Canyoning and rafting | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.5528996,12.712530799999968","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":48,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":40801,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/arrampicata-a-ferentillo","nome":"Rock Climbing in Ferentillo","descrizione sintetica":"<p>The Ferentillo cliff is one of the most well-known and popular places for rock climbing in Europe &nbsp;</p>","keywords":"Ferentillo, rock climbing, free climbing, cliff","titolo testo":"Rock climbing in Ferentillo: a perfect place for free climbers","abstract proposta":"<p>The Ferentillo cliff is one of the most famous and popular rock faces in Europe! There are climbing routes for both expert and amateur climbers, and the breathtaking views make this one of the most important climbing surfaces in Italy.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Some visitors prefer to spend their days strolling by the lake while others, the free climbers, choose the adrenalin rush of rock climbing.</p> <p>Rock, water, earth: these three elements come together to shape this unique and inimitable landscape.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"/-/ferentillo-un-viaggio-tra-arte-cultura-sport-e-avventura\"><strong>Ferentillo</strong></a> offers a wide choice of climbing routes for all levels of proficiency, from the beginner to the passionate expert.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Ferentillo cliff is located in the Valnerina, just a short distance from the centre of town and not far from the <strong>Marmore Falls, </strong>an artificial waterfall built in the third century B.C. by the Romans and one of the highest in Europe. If you are in the area, don't miss a visit to the park of the Marmore Falls.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As you near the Falesia cliff, you will see climbers of all levels, whatever the season, scaling the rock face, surrounded by a marvelous natural scenario of singular beauty. The many climbing routes are always being updated, but you can find a guidebook to the various levels of difficulty in local sporting goods stores.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The cliff is one of the most popular Italian destinations for rock climbing, equipped with the latest in rock climbing equipment.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Scaling the Ferentillo cliff is everything the free climber could want: as you ascend you have an increasingly impressive view of the Valnerina &nbsp;It is the only point from which the entire valley is visible in all its full and pristine beauty.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After your climb, recharge your batteries with a taste of Barabazza con la salvia, a tasty dish made with pork cheeks seasoned with sage; you can continue the day with a visit to the <strong>Church of Santo Stefano </strong>which houses the <strong><a href=\"/-/cimitero-museo-le-mummie-di-ferentillo-\">Museum of the Ferentillo Mummies</a>. </strong>In the crypt you can see bodies that have been perfectly preserved and mummified by the chemical components in the earth, which have completely dehydrated the human cells.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Cascia | Norcia | Sant'Anatolia di Narco | Terni | Preci | Scheggino | Ferentillo | Monteleone di Spoleto | Vallo di Nera | Cerreto di Spoleto | Climbing and potholing","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Ferentillo","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.6204432,12.784383100000014","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":49,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":40265,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/la-valnerina-viaggio-tra-norcini-casari-e-tartufari","nome":"La Valnerina","descrizione sintetica":"Viaggio tra norcini, tartufari e&nbsp;casari.","keywords":"Valnerina, umbria, Norcia, salumi, enogastronomia, prosciutto, norcini, igp","titolo testo":"La Valnerina: viaggio tra norcini, casari e tartufari","abstract proposta":"La Valnerina: viaggio tra norcini, tartufari e casari.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"<p>La Valnerina  la valle del fiume Nera, un corso dacqua che ha le sue sorgenti sui Monti Sibillini, nelle Marche, ma che scorre prevalentemente in Umbria, del quale attraversa da est a ovest la parte meridionale.  una zona ricca di storia, di tradizioni e con un paesaggio molto caratteristico, dove nonostante lindustrializzazione dellOttocento e del Novecento non  difficile perdersi nella natura incontaminata.<br />\r\nIn questo territorio si alternano imponenti masse rocciose, boschi, e vallate molto fertili con numerosi pascoli, aziende agricole e campi coltivati. Non  un caso, infatti, che le principali risorse economiche di questa zona siano state da sempre l'agricoltura e la pastorizia, motivo per cui, tutt'oggi, vanta un gran numero di prodotti tipici.<br />\r\n<strong>Norcia </strong> la patria della norcineria, larte di lavorazione delle carni suine che alla citt deve il proprio nome: nella zona sono ancora numerose le cosiddette \"norcinerie\", botteghe in cui lavorano i norcini, cio gli addetti alla lavorazione delle carni di maiale secondo il metodo tradizionale. Se nelle norcinerie si producono tutti i tipi di insaccati, dal salame al capocollo, dalla lonza ai tanti altri prodotti unici della tradizione norcina, il prodotto tipico per eccellenza e tra i pi conosciuti di Norcia  il <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/prosciutto-di-norcia?p=/prodotti-tipici&amp;t=Prodotti%20tipici\" target=\"_blank\">prosciutto di Norcia</a>, dal 1998 marchio IGP.<br />\r\nI tesori della Valnerina si nascondono anche nei boschi. Il prodotto della terra per eccellenza,&nbsp; <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/storia-del-tartufo?p=/prodotti-tipici&amp;t=Prodotti%20tipici\" target=\"_blank\">il tartufo</a>, rappresenta un altro fiore all'occhiello della zona e dellintera Regione. Le specie di tartufi presenti in Valnerina sono ben tre: Il Tartufo Nero Pregiato di Norcia, il Tartufo Estivo e il Tartufo Invernale. L'abbondanza di questo prodotto nei boschi di questo territorio  il motivo per cui entra spesso nelle ricette della tradizione&nbsp; gastronomica umbra:  usato come condimento per la pasta, per donare sapori particolari a formaggi e insaccati, o per preparare piatti come l'<a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/agnello-al-tartufo-nero\" target=\"_blank\">agnello al tartufo nero</a>, sintesi perfetta delle tradizioni della Valnerina. Per gli amanti del tartufo, lappuntamento da non perdere  la <strong>Mostra Mercato del Tartufo Nero di Norcia</strong>, organizzata ogni Febbraio.<br />\r\nDirigendosi verso la zona dell'<strong>Altopiano di Chiavano</strong>, al confine con il Lazio,  facile incontrare numerosi pascoli, destinati agli allevamenti sia di bovini da latte che di ovini. Sono ancora visibili gli antichi percorsi della transumanza, che i pastori percorrevano quando in inverno emigravano verso le pianure del Lazio, per poi tornare in altura con la bella stagione. Tra i formaggi d'eccellenza di questa zona si distinguono il <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/it_IT/-/pecorino\" target=\"_blank\">pecorino</a>, la ricotta salata della Valnerina, il formaggio al Tartufo Nero di Norcia e allo <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/lo-zafferano-dell-umbria?p=/prodotti-tipici&amp;t=Prodotti%20tipici\" target=\"_blank\">Zafferano Purissimo di Cascia</a>.<br />\r\nCon una proposta gastronomica come questa,  impossibile non visitare la Valnerina. Lasciatevi trascinare dai profumi e dai sapori dei suoi prodotti tipici e ne resterete piacevolmente sorpresi!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Taste routes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/cascia+norcia+preci/9daa8de8-5de7-4674-a8cb-535dca8ff187?t=1454334384712","coordinate":"42.7931861,13.095011900000031","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":50,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":24275706,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494 | 20470023 | 36816512","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/da-magione-a-passignano-storia-e-sapori-lungo-la-strada-dei-colli-del-trasimeno","nome":"From Magione to Passignano: history and flavours along the road of the Trasimeno Hills","descrizione sintetica":"<p>An itinerary among gastronomy and culture, from Magione to Passignano, to discover the PDO Trasimeno Hills</p>","keywords":"Umbria, Umbria tourism, Umbria itineraries, Umbria travel, Umbria holiday, Trasimeno, Umbria oil","titolo testo":"An itinerary among gastronomy and culture, from Magione to Passignano, to discover the PDO Trasimeno Hills","abstract proposta":"","descrizione proposta":"<p>Do you know that Umbria is the first Italian region that obtained the recognition of the PDO for the Extra virgin olive oil throughout the region?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Umbria PDO designation is accompanied by five geographical references: so here we have an itinerary among gastronomy and culture, from Magione to Passignano, to discover one of these geographical references, the one of Trasimeno Hills.&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>The Trasimeno Hills PDO</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The olive production area includes the territories of Perugia, Piegaro, Paciano, Panicale, Castiglione del Lago, Magione, Tuoro sul Trasimneo, Passignano sul Trasimeno, Lisciano Niccone, Umbertide, Citt di Castello, Monte Santa Maria Tiberina, Corciano, Citerna, San Giustino, Montone e Pietralunga.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Its an extra virgin olive oil derived from the following olive tree varieties: Moraiolo and Dolce Agogia (no less than 15%); Frantoio and Leccino (jointly no less than 65%) and possibly other varieties up to a maximum limit of 20%. Thanks to its colour that flows from green to golden yellow, to its fruity taste with a slight bitter and spicy taste, it would be ideal on freshwater fish carpaccio, roasted fine fishes and vegetable soups.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The period between October and November is for sure the best one to get to know closely the oil production in Umbria, especially on the occasion of Open Oil Mills&nbsp;that will enable you to take part in tastings, walks and olive harvest, in order to celebrate the arrival of the new Extra virgin olive oil, together with the other food and wine excellencies of the Italian Green Heart.&nbsp; More specifically, <strong>Olivagando</strong> takes place in Magione each year, whereas Passignano hosts <strong>OIiamo</strong>: both initiatives are an excellent occasion to discover better the extra virgin olive oil of the Trasimeno (we recommend you to check the programme of <a href=\"http://www.frantoiaperti.net/\" target=\"_blank\">Open Oil Mills</a> to verify the dates).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A dozen or so of oil mills are located in the Trasimeno areas. If you want to take advantage of the event to visit them, simply check which oil mills are joining the <a href=\"http://www.frantoiaperti.net/)\" target=\"_blank\">initiative</a>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>The itinerary</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The following itinerary starts from <strong>Magione</strong>, nevertheless with a unique integrated ticket you can start from any Umbria spot and thanks to the integrated travel document you will be able to travel on all local transport services (bus/train/boat, minimetr, funicular) without extra costs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Leave in the morning, so to enjoy the whole day with calm and without missing anything that these splendid areas offer.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Our itinerary starts from Magione, a village dominated by the majestic castle of the Malta Knights standing on the hills of the Trasimeno eastern shore.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The castle of Malta Knights is precisely the most representative building of the town and consequently you can not miss a visit to it: it is located within the town of Magione and today it is perfectly integrated in its urban centre.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Always in the village we recommend you not to miss the Church of St. John Baptist, with an imposing faade enriched by the cycle of frescoes of Gerardo Dottori; the church of Our Lady of the Graces that preserves The Virgin enthroned with the Child (1371), a painting attributed to Andrea di Giovanni from Orvieto; and the Lombardi Tower, executed between the 12th and the 13th century by the Jerusalem Knights as defensive system.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You will arrive thus at lunch time and you should enjoy a break in one of the local restaurants, where we recommend you to choose one of the dishes that will give you the opportunity to taste the raw oil in combination with one of the typical products of the lake, such as the fagiolina (a little bean) of the Trasimeno.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>At this stage leave again and travel towards <strong>Passignano</strong>: just take the regional train that runs every hour and that in few minutes will lead to your destination (<a href=\"http://www.fsbusitalia.it/content/dam/fsbusitalia/documenti/umbria/orari/A4_lago_Umbria_2019_web2.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">here</a> you find the timetables).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Once reached Passignano that stands on a small promontory made up of the last foothills running along the northern shore of the Lake Trasimeno, you will find yourself in a village that combines perfectly nature, history, art and folklore.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Medieval Fortress rises in the highest point of the village and houses the Boats Museum, that we recommend you to visit.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Among the buildings of artistic value we remind you to visit the Church of St. Cristoforo, the 15th century Church of St. Rocco, the Church of St. Bernardino and the Oratory of San Rocco.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Before leaving again, enjoy an aperitif along the lake and maybe you could taste a good glass of DOC wine coming from the Trasimeno hills: the colours of sunset will leave you breathless.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In order to return to Magione it will be sufficient to catch the train you took at the departure.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>You can enrich the itinerary we proposed with:</p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li>A visit to the Polvese Island or to the Major Island, that can be reached by boat from Passignano (<a href=\"http://www.fsbusitalia.it/fsb/L'offerta/Linee-regionali/Umbria/Servizi-di-navigazione\" target=\"_blank\">here </a>for the timetables)</li>\r\n\t<li>A visit to the oil mills of the area, with prior <a href=\"http://www.stradaoliodopumbria.it/\" target=\"_blank\">booking</a> &nbsp;&nbsp;</li>\r\n</ul> ","categorie proposta":"Passignano sul Trasimeno | Magione | Taste routes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Magione","luogo a":"Passignano sul Trasimeno","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1421257,12.203915000000052","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":51,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":134751,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/parco-del-lago-trasimeno","nome":"Lake Trasimeno Park","descrizione sintetica":"A park that includes the islands of Lake Trasimeno: all the splendour of nature at the Lake","keywords":"Lake, Lake Trasimeno, San Feliciano, Polvese Island, islands, Trasimeno Park, Maggiore Island.","titolo testo":"Lake Trasimeno Park: the beauty of nature at the lake","abstract proposta":"Lake Trasimeno is one of central Italy's largest bodies of water: spend time some relaxing time here and on its lovely islands.","descrizione proposta":"<p>If you really want to enjoy Lake Trasimeno you should do it on the inside, that is, on its islands: Maggiore, Minore and Polvese. Go to <strong>San Feliciano</strong> and take one of the ferries to <strong>Polvese Island</strong>, the largest of the Lake's islands.<br />\r\nStarting at the Centro Servizi, go explore the island following the trail that goes along the vast extension of reed swamp. Rich with flora, it is the winter habitat for many water fowl. From here you'll reach the outer extremity of the island and enter the wood, especially interesting from a naturalistic point of view with its tall oak tree grove. Leave the wood at the crest and go to the <strong>Aquatic Plants Garden</strong>, where there is a 5 m deep pool dug into the rock fed by lake water. The main tank is surrounded by smaller ones where, starting in late spring, water lilies and lotus flowers blossom.<br />\r\nOnce you have visited <strong>Polvese</strong> <strong>Island</strong> take the ferry back to San Feliciano and head to Punta Navaccia on the shore at <a href=\"/-/tuoro-sul-trasimeno\"><strong>Tuoro</strong></a> where you can take a ferry to Maggiore Island. Before getting on the boat, enjoy a plate of <a href=\"/-/fagiolina-del-lago\"><strong>Fagiolina of Lake Trasimeno</strong></a>, a small lentil-like legume typical of the area, a DOP protected product.<br />\r\nOnce you've dock at Maggiore Island, you'll be just a few metres from the centre of the little medieval village. Start your exploration of the island from here.<br />\r\nOnce you have walked down the street with its old houses, take the path that leads up to the highest part of the island. From here you can enjoy gorgeous views of the lake and the olive grove, cypress and poplar-dotted landscape. A visit to the <strong>Church of</strong> <strong>San Michele Arcangelo </strong>is a must, after which you can head back down the path until you reach the lakeshore where, according to some accounts, St. Francis landed and prayed.&nbsp;<br />\r\nA tour of the <a href=\"/-/museo-del-merletto-tuoro-sul-trasimeno\"><strong>local lace museum</strong> </a>marks the last stop of this journey. &nbsp;Island lace, or Irish lace, is a craft handed down over generations by the island's women for more than a century. And remember that you can enjoy a delicious bowl of tegamaccio', a fish stew made with sweet-water fish, in any one of the restaurants here.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago | Passignano sul Trasimeno | Tuoro sul Trasimeno | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls | Nature parks and theme parks","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":52,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":102822,"id contenuti relazionati":"28263992 | 28263939 | 36816350 | 37324383","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/lungo-il-corso-dei-fiumi-corno-e-nera-tra-il-parco-nazionale-dei-monti-sibillini-e-la-cascata-delle-marmore","nome":"Along the course of the Corno and Nera rivers, in the National Park of the Monti Sibillini and the Marmore Falls","descrizione sintetica":"A unique experience on the Corno and Nera rivers: rafting in Umbria","keywords":"Rafting, Valnerina, extreme sports, adrenaline, Marmore Falls, monti sibillini, Park of the Monti Sibillini.","titolo testo":"Rafting in the Monti Sibillini and the Marmore Falls","abstract proposta":"If rafting is your particular passion, then come to the Nera river and its tributary the Corno river, get on a rubber raft and hold on tight! The fun is about to begin!","descrizione proposta":"<p>Do you want to spend a few hours on a raft going down a river surrounded by nature? The Corno and Nera rivers offer several great spots for rafting between the National Park of the Monti Sibillini and the Marmore Falls. Rafting is an adventurous sport and gets the adrenaline going, but anyone can enjoy this sport, even beginners, as long as they know how to swim.</p> <p>The Corno River is a natural tributary of the Nera River and a favourite among rafters because of its gorgeous setting of pristine nature and lush vegetation. Go to Serravalle di Norcia, in the <strong>Valnerina</strong>. Here you can get on rafts guided by experts and enjoy the thrill of going down the river. If the weather is right, you can even go for a refreshing swim in the froth of the rapids! When you're back on land, go to the nearby<a href=\"/-/parco-nazionale-dei-monti-sibillini\"> <strong>National Park of the Monti Sibillini </strong></a>to continue your day with a nice nature walk or, if you love animals, visit the fauna centre for deer or the one for chamois.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When you start getting hungry, taste some of the lovely local pecorino cheese, the area is renowned for its sheep and herding remains an important activity here.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Velino and Nera rivers come together to create the <a href=\"/-/la-cascata-delle-marmore-e-i-suoi-cinque-percorsi-a-piedi\"><strong>Marmore Falls</strong></a>, one of the highest in all of Europe. Take advantage of this powerful confluence and go to the base of the falls where there is a well-equipped rafting centre. The flow of the Nera river is especially strong here, but don't let that scare you, it's what make the adrenaline run, what makes the descent so thrilling. So hop into a raft, alone or in a group, and follow the instructions the expert guide gives you. You'll feel like you're fording the river surrounded by scenery that has an almost primordial beauty. Once you're done, go inside the park to see the Falls from above. The cascade is artificial and considered one of the most important engineering feats left to us from the Roman era. Even Lord Byron was very impressed and, captivated by what he saw, called the falls \"horribly beautiful.\"</p> ","categorie proposta":"Cascia | Norcia | Sant'Anatolia di Narco | Terni | Preci | Scheggino | Ferentillo | Monteleone di Spoleto | Vallo di Nera | Cerreto di Spoleto | Canyoning and rafting","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"National park of Monti Sibillini","luogo a":"Marmore Falls","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi13.png/8c043462-6498-4684-8357-c32946aa1d2b?t=1423749273208","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":53,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":99303,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/il-distretto-del-cashmere","nome":"The cashmere district","descrizione sintetica":"<p>The cashmere district: shopping in magical places.</p>","keywords":"Cashmere, fashion, clothing","titolo testo":"Quality shopping: cashmere in Umbria.","abstract proposta":"<p>Are you passionate about fashion and just can't resist the elegance of real cashmere? Get in your car and head out to one of these fashion destinations: browsing the many shops and outlets you will surely find some excellent buys.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>What could be better than snuggling into the warmth of a cashmere sweater? What could be more elegant than a coat or a purse made with this precious wool? If you find it impossible to resist the call of fashion, then you must come to Umbria.</p> <p>Umbrian cashmere can be found in many outlets and retail stores. Some are established brands well known the world over, others are smaller artisanal workshops, but all with an eye to fashion, tradition and quality. Following in the footsteps of a few leading companies, others have also been able to build a successful network.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From <a href=\"/-/castiglione-del-lago\"><strong>Castiglione del Lago</strong></a> to <strong>Solomeo</strong>, from <a href=\"/-/bastia-umbra\"><strong>Bastia Umbra</strong></a> to <strong><a href=\"/-/terni\">Terni</a>, <a href=\"/-/itinerario-alla-scoperta-di-perugia\">Perugia</a></strong>, <strong>Ripabianca</strong> and <a href=\"/-/torgiano\"><strong>Torgiano</strong></a>, the widespread production of cashmere throughout the area has made it a major manufacturing hubs. English tourists have lovingly named the area around Lake Trasimeno \"Cashmere Valley,\" and consider shopping here one of the main reasons to visit Umbria, alongside, of course, the artistic and natural beauty of the region. Why not follow their example and the advice of true experts? Purchase beautiful creations in the outlets of local producers and, in some cases, visit the workshops where they are made.</p>\r\nIf you want to add a special note to your shopping experience, we suggest a stop in one of the towns around Lake Trasimeno for a meal of local fish like carp, perch, eel or tench. If you are a lover of niche food products then you must try the <a href=\"/-/fagiolina-del-lago\"><strong>Fagiolina del Trasimeno</strong></a>, a legume cultivated in fields around the lake using an ancient and laborious manual technique. It has a unique flavour and its texture is smooth and buttery.\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Bastia Umbra | Castiglione del Lago | Deruta | Perugia | Terni | Weaving, lace and embroidery","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/Zona_panicale/e0f79e82-e9b5-46c3-a696-8cf8e89284aa?t=1423651033420","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":54,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":41622,"id contenuti relazionati":"28263992 | 28263939 | 36816350 | 37324383","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/torrentismo-nella-forra-di-pago-le-fosse-in-valnerina","nome":"Canyoning in Valnerina","descrizione sintetica":"<p>A descent through pristine nature and massive limestone cliffs.</p>","keywords":"Scheggino, Valnerina, canyoning, gorges, Pago Gorge.","titolo testo":"Canyoning in Valnerina","abstract proposta":"<p>If you love canyoning, gorges of Valnerina will inspire you. Dont miss an excursion in uncontaminated nature and among the surfaces of limestone massif in your canyoning experience.&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Are sport and adventure your passions? Are you looking forward to spring to seek the most inaccessible views, so that you can descend among mountains just with the help of your arms? Whether you are an expert or amateur of canyoning, the gorges of Valnerina will suit your needs.&nbsp;</p> <p>The gorges of Pago are located in <strong><a href=\"/-/scheggino\">Scheggino</a></strong>. This area is famous for one of Umbria's finest typical products: the <a href=\"/-/il-tartufo-nero-in-umbria\"><strong>black truffle</strong></a>. Take some time out to make a tour among shops and workshops where you can buy it pure or in sauces and other products.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The itinerary in the gorge of Pago delle Fosse takes you to one of the most fascinating places of all Umbria and the combination of walking sections and steep descents make it an itinerary suitable also for (trained) beginners in their first descent.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To start the itinerary, reach the village of <a href=\"/-/ceselli-torrentismo-rafting-trekking-\"><strong>Ceselli</strong></a>, turn right crossing a bridge and take the first small unpaved road on the right that leads to a wide plain that is the exit of the gorge. Return then to the asphalt road and continue on the right side towards the mountain, until the village of Monte San Vito. At that point you have nearly reached the entrance of Pago Gorges.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Before starting the descent, remember to have the necessary equipment: two ropes at least 35 metres long, a wetsuit and footwear, a helmet, slinging equipment, carabiners, descenders, rucksacks and technical shoes.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Pago delle Fosse is a real canyon, deeply engraved on a pre-existing fault and reshaped by waters that have today almost abandoned it, except in highly rainy periods. The lack of water, though, is not a problem at all because the isolated and wild environment offers a primordial and evocative atmosphere that makes this gorge the most spectacular of the Valnerina gorges.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Walls of grey massif limestone will accompany you in the descent towards flourishing vegetation, creating an atmospheric and exciting contrast that surprises one metre after another. The first section of this descent is really something unique, its wilderness is very beautiful. Its second part, more sunken and damp, is reached after a walking section and finishes beyond a cement piping suspended among walls.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Gorge of Casco represents instead a classical descent of the Apennines Canyoning Circuit. Starting from Scheggino through a nice wooded access path, you can reach the gorge to discover the canyon, rare fauna and breathtaking views over the Valnerina to the Sibillini Mountains.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Still in the<strong> Valnerina,</strong> in Vallo di Nera, in the Gorge of Roccagelli, with the help of ropes, you can descend seven waterfalls in rapid succession, the largest of which is 16 metres. The lack of deep pools makes this gorge ideal for canyoning.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Have fun!&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Cascia | Norcia | Sant'Anatolia di Narco | Terni | Preci | Scheggino | Ferentillo | Monteleone di Spoleto | Vallo di Nera | Cerreto di Spoleto | Arrone | Canyoning and rafting","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Scheggino","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.8171568,12.919323500000019","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":55,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":100948,"id contenuti relazionati":"20526633 | 37741051","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/birwatching-al-lago-trasimeno","nome":"Birdwatching at Lake Trasimeno","descrizione sintetica":"The dream of every birder: an environmental experience centre in the most prestigious area of Trasimeno Park","keywords":"Umbria, Umbria tourism, Umbria itineraries, Umbria travel, Umbria holiday, Trasimeno, Trasimeno lake, Umbria birdwatching, Trasimeno birdwatching","titolo testo":"Birdwatching at Lake Trasimeno: hawks, herons, waterfowl and migratory species","abstract proposta":"From Magione to San Savino, a short tour of medieval fortresses and the Fishing Museum, before admiring the hunting osprey, the flight of herons and the dance of the coots that come in their thousands to spend the winter in Trasimeno.","descrizione proposta":"View of hawks, herons, waterfowl and migratory species After turning off the E455, it is just a short distance to <a href=\"/-/magione\"><strong>Magione</strong></a>, which takes its name from the <strong>Castello dei Cavalieri di Malta</strong> (Castle of the Knights of Malta, which can be partly visited upon request). After a brief stop at the <strong>Lambardi tower</strong>, a former watchtower with a unique view over Perugia and Lake Trasimeno, situated just above the small town, head&nbsp; towards Monte del Lago.<br />\r\nAfter passing through Montecolognola on the SP 314, take the SP 316.&nbsp; Stop briefly in the pretty fishing village to visit <strong>Zocco castle</strong>, a huge military fortress dating back to the thirteenth century, where the imposing walls and towers still stand firm, and then head for San Feliciano. It is well worth visiting the <strong>Fishing Museum</strong>: divided into four rooms, it follows the path of the sun, documenting techniques, tools and even slang terms related to fishing, from prehistory to the present.&nbsp;<br />\r\nIf it's time for a break, eating fish from the lake is a must: <em>carpa regina in porchetta</em>&nbsp;(carp with pork), <em>frittura di latterini</em> (deep fried silversides) or \"tegamaccio\", a kind of stew made with the fish from Lake Trasimeno, with eel taking pride of place.<br />\r\nThe SP 316 takes you straight to your destination, <strong>La Valle natural oasis</strong>, near San Savino di Magione, in the heart of the <a href=\"/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\"><strong>Trasimeno Park</strong></a>. This is an <strong>environmental education and experience centre</strong>: the perfect place to bring your kids. Before heading off to discover the most attractive parts of the reserve, in search of Great Crested Grebes and Bitterns, you can take advantage of the equipped classrooms, a laboratory with stereomicroscopes and a documentation centre.<br />\r\nVisit the bird banding station and the walkway that leads into the reeds to a birdwaching observatory. And if you don't have any equipment, don't worry: there are binoculars and telescopes for bird watching. Here many species live and breed: coots and mallards, teals, pochards, widgeons, garganeys and gadwalls, as well as herons and Red herons, Little Egrets and Great Reed Warblers. With a little patience you will be able to admire the flight of the Marsh Harrier, as well as the owl, the Peregrine Falcon and many other migratory species. ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago | Citt della Pieve | Lisciano Niccone | Paciano | Panicale | Passignano sul Trasimeno | Piegaro | Tuoro sul Trasimeno | Magione | Lago Trasimeno | Birdwatching","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1876296,12.134165400000029","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":56,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82654,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/castel-ritaldi","nome":"Castel Ritaldi","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Castel ritaldi, Umbria, borgo, medioevo, monti martani","titolo testo":"Castel Ritaldi","abstract proposta":"Situated in the central southern part of Umbria, Castel Ritaldi is a hamlet set on top of Scigliano Hill, at the foot of the Martani Mountains. It is located on the Spoleto - Montefalco road and overlooks a mostly agricultural district interspersed with forests and hilly slopes carpeted with olive trees. The area is intersected with country roads suitable for walks, horseback rides or bicycling.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Many archaeological finds (inscriptions, amphorae, coins) bear witness to the fact that the territory was inhabited in the Roman Age. In the 11th century Castel Ritaldi, Colle del Marchese and Castel San Giovanni made up an area called \"Normandia\" that included many castles. Between the 12th and 15th centuries these castles were involved in the vicissitudes that saw Imperial power counterpoised against the power of the Papal States, until they were finally dominated by the latter. In 1499 Castel Ritaldi was visited by Lucrezia Borgia, who at that time was the Governor of Spoleto, to testify the castle's loyalty to Spoleto. Annexation by the Duchy of Spoleto finished in the 15th century when the town became a possession of the papal States, until the creation of the Kingdom of Italy. ART AND CULTURE In the historical centre, apart from the Castello (13th century) and the oldest part that preserves its medieval structure, other monuments worthy of a visit are the parish <a href=\"/-/chiesa-santa-marina\">church of Santa Marina</a>, built between the 14th and 15th century, that contains the <em>Madonna della Misericordia</em>, an excellent work of art by Lattanzio di Nicol Alunno (1512), and an interesting fresco by Tiberio d'Assisi; the church of San Nicola, with a 1486 portal and a fresco by the school of Lo Spagna; and the church of San Quirico where the <em>Lex Spolentina</em> (or <em>Lex Lucaria</em>) was found, an archaeological find from the Roman Era. It is a document, now preserved in the Municipal Museum of Spoleto,&nbsp; prohibiting the felling of trees from the sacred wood of Jupiter. In the vicinity, just outside the town and worthy of a visit, is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/pieve-di-san-gregorio-in-nido\" target=\"_blank\">Parish church of San Gregorio</a> (1141), a Romanesque building with unusual bas-relief decorations that are completely different to any others in Umbria: they are found on the facade and on the embedded arches of the portal, and the arched lintels are decorated with flora intertwined with monstrous figures. Also of interest is the <a href=\"/-/santuario-madonna-bruna\">sanctuary of Madonna della Bruna</a>, erected on the banks of the Tatarena Stream in the hamlet of the same name, which is a jewel of Renaissance architecture with its splendid facade, single Latin-cross nave and three apses of equal dimensions. Close to La Bruna is Castel San Giovanni, a fortification built in 1376 by Cadrinal Albornoz that has round and square corner towers. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Castel Ritaldi","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi21.png/0739359d-963e-405e-a2c3-adc2a9ff16a8?t=1423749274409","coordinate":"42.82182530000001,12.674519199999963","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":57,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5807170,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494 | 32060805","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/il-perugino-a-citta-della-pieve","nome":"Perugino in Citt della Pieve","descrizione sintetica":"In Citt della Pieve, an itinerary to discover the evocative artworks of Pietro Vannucci in his hometown","keywords":"Perugino, Citt della Pieve, Umbria, divine painter","titolo testo":"Citt della Pieve: the town that gave birth to the Divine Painter","abstract proposta":"<p>Citt della Pieve is the town where Pietro Vannucci, known as Perugino, was born.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We offer you an itinerary to discover this Umbrian town and see some of the most important paintings by the Divine Painter.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Pietro Vannucci, also known as Perugino, the \"Divine Painter\", was born in <a href=\"/-/citta-della-pieve\" style=\"text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px;\"><strong>Citt della Pieve</strong></a> in 1446. And right here in his hometown, some of his beautiful paintings are preserved.</p> <p>We suggest that you discover them in a tour of the village and its surroundings that will take you to places that will make your jaw drop.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The most striking artwork byPerugino in Citt della Pieve is the <strong>Adoration of the Magi</strong>, on a wall in the <strong>Oratory of Bianchi</strong>, in via Pietro Vannucci. The oratory, jointly owned by the municipality and by the Brotherhood of Bianchi, only allows visitors in one room, the one containing the imposing painting by Perugino. The work, in fresco, measures seven metres wide by six and a half metres high and dates back to 1504.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Viewers are amazed by its size, its extremely realistic colours, its perfect perspective games and especially by the sweetness that typifies the faces painted by Perugino. In this fresco, the story of the adoration is set in a vast landscape, an ideal representation of the view that stretches from Citt della Pieve to Lake Trasimeno and Val di Chiana. Here the elegant figures recall Hellenic postures.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This is one of Perugino's last artworks, in fact he was already watching one of his pupils, carefully and with deep respect: Raphael.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Now go to the central square and enter the cathedral: the beautiful <strong><em>cathedral of St. Gervasio and Protasio</em></strong>. The church has pre-Romanesque origins and offers the view of numerous artworks: the <strong><em>Madonna and Child</em></strong> by Domenico Alfani, the <strong><em>Virgin Enthroned </em></strong>by Salvio Salvini and many others. But stop to observe the two paintings by Perugino.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The first one is located on the left, at the entrance: it is <strong><em>The Baptism of Christ</em></strong> of 1510. Here, too, the perspective used by the Divine Painter is perfect and the two figures, representing St. John and Jesus Christ, are in a pose that recalls the statues of Ancient Greece. In the apse is another painting by Pietro Vannucci: a panel representing the <strong><em>Madonna in Glory between the patron saints Gervasio and Protasio</em></strong>, signed and dated 1514.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The family home of Pietro Vannucci, now remembered with a plaque, used to be located between the Piazza del Duomo and the present Via Vittorio Veneto. The house has been now replaced by a structure that preserves nothing of the old house. However, we invite you to stop here and observe the plaque.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>As the last stop of your journey, head to the <strong>Church of Santa Maria dei Servi</strong>, just outside the walls. The Church, open only upon reservation and for guided tours, now houses the Diocesan Civic Museum and is the home of another important painting by Perugino. Although the painting is only partially visible, you cant but notice its distinctive hand: it is the <strong>Deposition of the Cross</strong> of 1517, the most important artwork of the master's old age (the painting, hidden by a cavity, was discovered in 1834).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Citt della Pieve | Art in Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Citt della Pieve","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+della+pieve/7746896c-7202-44f0-a549-a98b8a630304?t=1454334571240","coordinate":"42.9535412,12.004532700000027","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":58,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":9967164,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494 | 28263992 | 28263939 | 36816350 | 37028492 | 37324383","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/sport-acquatici-al-lago-trasimeno","nome":"Water sports at the Trasimeno Lake","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Umbria is an unexpected water landscape: lakes, sources, waterfalls, rapids and creeks. Its a region where you can practise different water sports. The Trasimeno Lake offers a variety of activities that will be certainly funny.</p>","keywords":"Water sports, Umbria water sports, Trasimeno water sports, Trasimeno Lake water sports, Trasimeno Lake sports, Umbria, Umbria tourism, Sport in Umbria, Trasimeno Sports, Umbria holiday, Umbria itineraries, Umbria travel","titolo testo":"The different Water Sports at the Trasimeno Lake and where you can practise them","abstract proposta":"<p>The Trasimeno Lake, with its wide surface and its shallow depth, fits well with the practice of water sports and is becoming increasingly popular as ideal destination for sports such as windsurf, kitesurf, wakeboard, sailing and water-skiing.&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>The area of Trasimeno is a much beloved destination by Italian and foreign tourists as well as from Umbrians  especially the inhabitants of Perugia  who never fail to enjoy the lake during the warm season. The Trasimeno Lake, with its extensive surface and its shallow depth, fits well with the practice of water sports and is becoming increasingly popular as ideal destination for sports such as windsurf, kitesurf, wakeboard, sailing and water skiing. Initially, some of these sports can remind you of faraway places. Its instead possible to practise them in Umbria, you just need to be fully motivated to have fun!</p> <p>If you love exciting sports such as<strong> windsurf,</strong> <strong>kitesurf </strong>and<strong> wakeboard</strong>, the Trasimeno Lake is the right spot for you: have fun by running on the water, let yourself be transported by wind and feel free to experiment your acrobatics in total safety.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you wish that, you could test your skills and<strong> learn to sail </strong>in one of the schools of the area. If you get close to the sailing world for fun, sport or simple passion, you could taste the contact with nature and that undefinable feeling of freedom.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Whether you are an expert equipped with a boat driving license or a beginner, you will have the further possibility to rent a sailing boat or a<strong> motorboat </strong>to explore the lake in total autonomy or accompanied by a professional skipper. During your navigation route, dont miss the beauty of the three islands: the <strong>Polvese Island</strong> with its fortress, the picnic areas and beaches. The <strong>Major Island </strong>hosts a small village famous for the lace museum and the <strong>Minor Island </strong>is private and therefore not possible to visit. And dont miss the occasion for a nice dive into the lake in a warm day!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>On the Trasimeno Lake its also possible to practice water skiing, thanks to the schools organizing classes and providing all the necessary equipment to lovers of this sport. For those wishing to practise these sports, its highly recommended to go to Castiglione del Lago, Passignano or Tuoro sul Trasimeno, where you will find sailing clubs with qualified instructors.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After a day full of sport, enjoy a relaxing walk along the lakeshore and in the Darsena areas. Let yourself be enchanted by a sunset that everyone defines as extraordinary, where the still waters of the lake meet the last sunrays, so creating a really magic light game.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago | Panicale | Passignano sul Trasimeno | Tuoro sul Trasimeno | Magione | Canyoning and rafting","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":59,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":160583,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/mbk-boschi-e-salite-sulle-colline-del-lago-trasimeno","nome":"MTB - Woods and climbs on the hills of Lake Trasimeno","descrizione sintetica":"Difficult mountain bike trail on the hills of Lake Trasimeno","keywords":"MTB in Umbria, MTB at the Trasimeno Lake, Trasimeno Lake, Trasimeno bike, Umbria, Umbria tourism, Umbria itineraries, Umbria travel, Umbria holiday, Trasimeno","titolo testo":"Mountain bike trail on the hills of Lake Trasimeno","abstract proposta":"The route takes you through the hills of Lake Trasimeno, offering magnificent views of the lake and surrounding mountains. The trail is 48 kilometres long with a 1000 metre altitude difference, so a good level of training is required.","descrizione proposta":"<p>The trail starts in <a href=\"/-/passignano-sul-trasimeno\"><strong>Passignano</strong></a> and continues through the hills above the northern part of <a href=\"/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\"><strong>lake Trasimeno</strong></a>. It is a favourite with local cyclists for its varied scenery and staggering views. There are no prohibitive climbs or technical parts, but it's 48 kilometres with a 1000 metre &nbsp;altitude difference, making it more suitable for experienced bikers.<br />\r\nThe first part is flat along the Trasimeno cyclepath, ideal to warm up and enjoy the atmosphere. After 10 kilometres, you will reach <strong>Borghetto</strong>, the start of the most difficult and fascinating part of the trail - you will have to face various kilometres uphill to reach <strong>Mount Castiglione</strong> and then continue on a long stretch across the mountain ridge to the <strong>Gosparini Cross</strong>, a vantage point that will leave you breathless.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From here, a series of steep ups and downs will test your legs, but the panorama is well worth it, seen that you are in one of the most panoramic spots of the lake Trasimeno area.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The last few kilometres are either flat or downhill, ideal to loosen your muscles and enjoy the views some more.</p>\r\nThe route can be taken any time of year, but we highly recommend autumn, when the colours of the woods that surround the lake are truly breathtaking. ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago | Passignano sul Trasimeno | Tuoro sul Trasimeno | Magione | Lago Trasimeno | Bikes and Mountain bikes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"Difficulty Challenging Difference in level 1100 m. Distance 48 Km ","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1876296,12.134165400000029","file kml":"","download":"Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27200/alt15+mbk/a011bc16-1862-43e2-af83-e3212d412b10 | Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27204/GPS_itinerario15/ff071e78-b578-41fc-a78b-981cab8f3497 | Graph: https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/27208/roadbook+18+mbk/48812d31-887f-42c1-ae00-f118ab5b1906"},{"_id":60,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":1837097,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438 | 43534959 | 15726642","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/narni-sotterranea","nome":"Narni Narni sotterranea - Underground Narni","descrizione sintetica":"A route discovering secret Narni, which is underground and holds a priceless treasure.","keywords":"Narni, Narni underground, underground, speleology","titolo testo":"Secret Narni: an underground treasure trove","abstract proposta":"Discovering underground Narni: ancient churches, tunnels, cells and Roman cisterns await you on a journey of hidden treasures","descrizione proposta":"<p>History, art and a little bit of mystery meet in the belly of the town of Narni to offer its visitors a unique itinerary, full of wonders: we suggest a guided itinerary discovering underground Narni.</p> <p>The route begins in the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-domeni-1\"><em>complesso conventuale di S. Domenico </em></a>(a monastery) with the entrance in a charming hypogea-church with a single nave: the walls, partly dug out of the rock, are covered with frescoed plasterwork. The oldest of these fresco cycles date back to the 12th century, the period when the building was constructed. Inside the church you will find a brick passage way: cross it and you will arrive in a room which contains a Roman cistern which was used to collect rainwater. You will find yourself in what was probably a <em>domus</em>. Take the next tunnel along: you will arrive in a room of pink and white rock, beneath the apse of San Domenico, which was the site of the court of the Holy Inquisition. Look around, you will find a small cell whose walls shows graffiti of a devotional nature, others connected to judicial events, others with an esoteric meaning. Your visit continues in the underground area of the church of Santa Maria Impensole, above which a church was built in the eighth century. Later a Romanesque church was built over it. Your route ends inside <em>Lacus</em>, the great early medieval cistern located under the fountain of piazza Garibaldi, formerly piazza del Lago.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The route dedicated to underground Narni has come to an end, but you can enjoy another experience, which is of great interest from a speleological point of view: a visit to the <a href=\"/-/acquedotto-della-formina\"><strong>acquedotto della Formina</strong></a>. &nbsp;This is a Roman aqueduct, probably built in 27 A.D. during the reign of Tiberius. The aqueduct is about 13 km long and it winds along the slopes of the Narni hills, through three mountains and even crosses some rivers. You can walk along a 700 metre long conduit, admiring the fantastic flowstones and then exit via a steep spiral staircase that is carved into the rock, from a well that is 18 metres deep. &nbsp;Visits to the aqueduct can only be made from May to October, and are subject to booking &nbsp;(you will find all the necessary information on the website&nbsp; (<a href=\"http://www.narnisotterranea.it/\">http://www.narnisotterranea.it/</a>)</p>\r\nThe visit to Narni Sotterranea lasts for about an hour and a half, whilst the one to the aqueduct lasts three hours: you'll have just enough time to visit beautiful <a href=\"/-/nar-1\"><strong>Narni </strong></a>and try the delicious local pastries and cakes, famous for their ancient origins. ","categorie proposta":"Narni | Urban trekking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Narni","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/alviano+-+giove+-+attigliano/80535a15-5edf-400b-9c11-126728af4dbf?t=1454335070640","coordinate":"42.5176022,12.515629900000022","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":61,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5049047,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/trekking-sul-monte-pennarossa","nome":"Trekking on Mount Pennarossa","descrizione sintetica":"<p>&nbsp;A panoramic itinerary from which to admire the Marmore waterfalls</p>","keywords":"Umbria, Pennarossa, Valnerina, Marmore, Falls, Marmore Falls","titolo testo":"Trekking on Mount Pennarossa","abstract proposta":"<p>Explore this beautiful corner of Umbria, along the paths of the Nera River Natural Park and its rich vegetation.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Are you avid walkers? Do you love the fresh breeze at high altitudes, far from the chaos and noise of city life? Well, this is a place for you. The itinerary we suggest here will delight all lovers of trekking.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We bring you to the green heart of <strong>Umbria</strong>, in a land that will amaze you. There are three possible starting points: from Piazzale Vasi, within the <strong>Marmore Waterfall</strong> tourist area, one of Europe's highest. The waterfall's name derives from its white rocks, rich of calcium carbonate, which look a bit like marble (<em>marmo </em>in Italian).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We find ourselves at the end of the <strong>Valnerina </strong>or Nera River valley, an area characterized by the presence of typical animals such as the mallard, crag martin, and river kingfisher. From here, the path climbs up to the <strong>Giuseppe Federico Gmelin </strong><strong>Belvedere</strong>, an observation point named after a German painter and engraver from who lived between the end of the 18<sup>th</sup> century and the beginning of the 19<sup>th</sup>. We thus continue towards <strong>Pennarossa</strong>, from where it is possible to enjoy a beautiful vista over the mountain and its environs.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>An alternative of this itinerary starts instead from <strong>San Liberatore</strong>, a small town in <strong>Terni</strong> province. The town developed around an ancient Benedictine convent, which was then converted into a Franciscan monastery. Today, sadly, only the church of Santa Croce survives.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you decide to set off from here, don't miss the <strong>Batteria natural park</strong>, which owes its name to an anti-aircraft cannon (<em>batteria antiaerea</em>). Some traces of the military installation are still visible today.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From Pennarossa, we descend towards <strong>Colle Raso</strong>, near the medieval village of <strong>Collestatte</strong>, another potential starting point of the trekking itinerary. The village's perimeter wall, still preserved in good state, encloses the Manassei palace, seat of the local town council, the church of San Pietro, and the 16<sup>th</sup> century belltower. A few miles away are the remains of one of the naves of the church of Santa Maria, a building dating from the high middle-ages.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Terni | Nature parks and theme parks | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"Duration <p>4 hours</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> Difficulty level <p>Medium</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> Length 7 km ","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.5528996,12.712530799999968","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":62,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5462843,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/alla-scoperta-dell-abbazia-di-san-pietro-in-valle","nome":"Discover the Abbey of San Pietro in Valle","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Following a fascinating religious itinerary&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"Umbria, trekking, church, abbey, san pietro abbey, nature","titolo testo":"Discover the Abbey of San Pietro in Valle","abstract proposta":"<p>Seeking out one's spiritual side in the heart of Umbria: amid pristine nature and contemplative settings.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p><strong>Umbria</strong>: a region to be loved, experienced, explored. A land to find one's inner peace and well-being.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Walking, cycling, or on horse-back: the itinerary we suggest today is suited to any preference. The starting point is <strong>Ferentillo</strong>, a town built in the distant year 740 by Liutprandus, king of Langobards.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Crossed by the <strong>Nera river</strong>, the town is divided in the Precetto and Matterella neighbourhoods. Worth visiting in the former are the church of Santo Stefano, dating from the 12<sup>th</sup> century, the mummy museum, and the medieval fortress. In the latter part is the convent of Santa Maria, from the 13<sup>th</sup> century, which contains important frescoes painted by artists belonging to <strong>Raphael</strong>'s school, is also worth seeing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Continuing on our path we travel down part of the old mule-track, which used to connect the towns of Spoleto and Monteleone. We thus reach <strong>Gabbio</strong>, a pre-Romanesque town in the heart of Valnerina which owes its fortunes to its strategic position, characterized by a particularly favourable climate. We then come to <strong>Lorino</strong>, an agricultural community which also includes the church of San Giovanni Evangelista, a late-Romanesque building dating from between the 13<sup>th</sup> and the 14<sup>th</sup> centuries.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>We climb up towards Forca and then descend towards the journey's real destination, the abbey of <strong>San Pietro in Valle</strong>. The building was founded in the 4<sup>th</sup> century by two hermits over the foundations of an older pagan structure. The actual builder of the church was Faroaldo II, Duke of Spoleto. In time, after collapses and various damage, the abbey was restored and connected to the basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Ferentillo | Urban trekking | Other walking paths | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.6204432,12.784383100000014","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":63,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5189894,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/trekking-sui-monti-sibillini","nome":"Trekking on the Sibillini Mountains","descrizione sintetica":"<p>A few ideas for a day in the open air</p>","keywords":"Sibillini Mountains, trekking, Sibillini natural park, umbria","titolo testo":"Trekking on the Sibillini Mountains","abstract proposta":"<p>Discover the treasures of this Umbrian natural park: itineraries and excursions, suitable for everyone, for any time of the year</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Natural landscapes, history, and ancient traditions: a concentrate of beauty and authenticity in the heart of Umbria. To better sample every aspect of this magical land, nothing beats an excursion, on foot or by bike, on the mounts and valleys of the <strong>Sibillini natural park</strong>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The variety of plant life and the marvellous green vales offer many choices for our journey. Let us start by recommending a visit to <strong>Lake Pilato</strong>, located on Mount Vettore near the border with the Marche. This ancient lake is connected to many past legends. It is said that it used to be a meeting place for necromancers, magicians, and alchemists, so much so that the Church forbade access to it to all its faithful.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>According to a different story, this is the place where the body of <strong>Pontius Pilate</strong> ended up after he was condemned to die by Emperor Tiberius. It is not by chance then that the lake is also called <strong>Averno</strong>, the name for the gate of Roman hell.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From here one easily reaches the <strong>Castoriana Valley</strong>, which is crossed by the Campiano River. This area is characterized by small villages, castle ruins, willows and cypresses. From here we continue toward <strong>Mount Patino</strong>, a very steep mountain with rocky walls. Worth seeing is the natural reservoir which includes 2400 metres of mountaintop. The area has been inhabited since the depths of time by rock partridges, hares, and royal eagles. Interesting to see is also the <strong>Patino Grotto</strong>, hidden by the beech trees, which used to offer a refuge for the herdsmen when the weather turned sour.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>If you still aren't tired, you can continue to trek up <strong>Mount Palazzo Borghese</strong>, where, for just two or three months every year, it is possible to admire a small lake created by the melting snows from the mountain's glaciers.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the same area it is possible to visit <strong>Mount Porche</strong>, also known as Bellavista thanks to the beautiful vistas that can be enjoyed from its summit, and <strong>Mount Sibilla</strong>, which owes its name to the witch who was said to live in a cavern of the same name.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Nature parks and theme parks | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/cascia+norcia+preci/9daa8de8-5de7-4674-a8cb-535dca8ff187?t=1454334384712","coordinate":"43.2399029,12.772570200000018","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":64,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5548766,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/oasi-naturalistica-dei-monti-coscerno-e-aspra","nome":"Coscerno and Aspra mountains nature reserve","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Find peace in the heart of the Umbrian Apennines</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"Umbrian Apennines, Coscerno, umbria, nature, animal watching","titolo testo":"Coscerno and Aspra mountains nature reserve","abstract proposta":"<p>A rich land to explore: visit the Coscerno and Aspra mountains and you will be able to admire from up close wild bears, royal eagles, and wolves.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Are you lovers of <strong>animal watching</strong>? Do you like to immerse yourselves in nature and seek authentic experiences? There are places, far from the stresses of daily life, where you will able to find some much needed peace. Today we recommend a park located in <strong>Umbria</strong>, between the valley of the river Nera, the Fissino gorge, and Spoleto.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Here we find the nature reserve of the <strong>Coscerno and Aspra mountains</strong>, a haven where still today it is possible to pick blueberries, see eagles from up close, and walk among pristine forests.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>One of the area's peculiarities is the fact that its rocky mountainsides are covered in <strong>holly oak trees</strong>, some of which can rise up to 400 metres in height. But there are also kinds of trees that are more typical of mountainous terrains, such as maples and beech trees, which especially in the autumn create a magical atmosphere made up of intense colours: from red to yellow, from orange to amaranth.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>But looking further up beyond the woods one can see the heaths of Mount Coscerno: dozens of hectares of spontaneous vegetation. With a little patience and dedication, it is possible to reach an elevation where one walks among <strong>lilies, violets, gentians and fritillaries</strong>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>And there's more to plants and flowers: the area's wildlife is amongst the most varied in central Italy. Three species in particular have always inhabited these impervious lands and have thus become an integral part of local history: <strong>the royal eagle, the wolf, and the Apennine rock partridge</strong>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>All this is made possible by the purity of the <strong>Valnerina</strong>, an ideal place to spend your time, especially if you're accompanied by a specialized guide who will show you the area's secrets and hidden corners. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Nature parks and theme parks | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.7166667,12.883333300000004","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":65,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5394189,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/itinerari-nel-colfiorito","nome":"Itineraries in Colfiorito Natural Park","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Trekking and much more in Umbria's beautiful natural park</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"colfiorito, umbria","titolo testo":"Itineraries in Colfiorito Natural Park","abstract proposta":"<p>Ideas suitable for all members of the family to discover and explore this area, from the marsh of Colfiorito to the archaeological sites of mount Orve and Plestia.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Would you like to spend a whole day immersed in nature, but at the same time not miss out on cultural activities and on the delicacies of food and wine?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>How about a visit to <strong>Colfiorito Natural Park</strong>?</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This amazing valley, as well as being an ideal location&nbsp; for birdwatching and tasting the area's typical produce (such as the famous local lentil), is also a prime destination for trekking and mountain bike lovers, among others.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Furthermore, if you prefer, you can venture into itineraries on horse-back, or discover the local archaeological museum which testifies to the past richness and fervent activity of this land.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The real star here is <strong>Colfiorito marsh</strong>, central Italy's best example of wetland. The area is inhabited by rare plant and animal species, such as black pines, white water lilies, pondweeds, and water yarrows. If you're lucky, you might catch sight of a red heron, a wild boar, a porcupine, or even a wolf.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Carrying on with our journey, we come to <strong>Mount Orve</strong>, the area's highest point; from the summit there's an outstanding view over the surrounding landscape and the Plestine highlands, seat of ancient settlements.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>An example of these settlements is <strong>Castelliere</strong>, a small fortified village dating from the Bronze or perhaps the Iron Age, and enclosed by a polygonal wall. The highest part of the settlement used to be the seat of the acropolis, whilst today it is occupied by the rectory of Santa Maria and by the castle, both built in the feudal age.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Worthy of a stop is also the small town of <strong>Cassicchio</strong>, above Molinaccio and the <em>inghiottitoio </em>(pothole).&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>A suitable spot for a break is <strong>Fagiolaro</strong>, where you can take advantage of a picnic area and practice fly fishing.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Other sights are offered by <strong>Fonte Fontaccia, Casa Mollaro, Forcatura </strong>and<strong> Popola</strong>, a small mountain village near Foligno, crossed by the Spina Road.&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Foligno | Nature parks and theme parks | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi8.png/a13f58d2-c421-4cba-ade1-b3608ad2cc36?t=1423749272488","coordinate":"43.02623759999999,12.889652699999942","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":66,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":5016331,"id contenuti relazionati":"31883295","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/il-pranzo-di-natale-in-umbria","nome":"Christmas lunch in Umbria","descrizione sintetica":"Make yourself comfortable and celebrate Christmas at the dinner table &nbsp;as Umbrian rural tradition dictates: many tasty dishes for the whole family&nbsp;","keywords":"Traditional, Christmas, Umbria, cappelletti, cappone, Torciglione","titolo testo":"Traditional Christmas dishes in Umbria","abstract proposta":"If you are in Umbria over the Christmas period, try some of the delicious dishes from rural traditions. Take a place at the table and discover the flavours of Christmas.","descrizione proposta":"<p>A full table, with succulent meat-based dishes and wonderful desserts to enjoy: it's undoubtedly an experience not to be missed if you're in Umbria over the Christmas period.</p> <p>Beginning with simple ingredients, the local traditional cuisine will impress even the most demanding palate. These uncomplicated but tasty dishes were originally created by Umbrian peasants, who managed to compensate for the lack of opulence with imagination and wit.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Every part of Umbria celebrates Christmas with traditional local dishes, but the basis of the menu is the same for everyone. Take a seat at the table and begin with the starters, enjoying the tasty <strong>crostini di fegatini (crostini with liver pat):</strong> a white meat pat on a slice of toasted bread (the bread must be unsalted), which is considered one of the cornerstones of Umbrian traditional cuisine.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Continuing onto first courses, to discover the real stars of the table: &nbsp;<strong>cappelletti in brodo di cappone (handmade cappelletti in capon broth). </strong>There is no family in Umbria, that doesn't celebrate the 25th December around a plate of this fresh pasta, preferably home-made, and cooked in flavoursome capon broth. The <strong>broth</strong>, which is already cooked for the first course, is eaten as a second course, accompanied by <strong>torta al testo (a type of bread)</strong> as well as something which the Umbrians eat at every festive occasion: the <strong>grigliata di maiale e di agnello (mixed grill of pork and lamb).</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The side dishes on the Umbrian table on Christmas Day celebrate a vegetable which is often overlooked: <strong>Cardi (Cardoons)</strong>. They may be simply boiled or cooked in delicious oven-baked \"parmigiana\", a dish which is enjoyed by young and old alike, made with cardoons, milk, parmesan and mozzarella.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Christmas wouldn't be Christmas without a feast of sweets and desserts. In Umbria the Christmas desserts vary, depending on the area: you can try <strong>Torciglione</strong>, an almond paste-based sweet, in the Trasimeno area. Instead, in Terni, you'll find <strong>Panpepato</strong>, made of dried fruit, cinnamon, nutmeg and grape must. People from Perugia celebrate the festivities with a bite of <strong>Pinoccata </strong>(or pinocchiata) which, as the name suggests, is made of pine nuts and is flavoured with chocolate or vanilla.</p>\r\nAll you need to do now is take a seat at the table and try the delicious delicacies, the result of time old cooking traditions! ","categorie proposta":"Natale in Umbria | Traditional recipes","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi21.png/0739359d-963e-405e-a2c3-adc2a9ff16a8?t=1423749274409","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":67,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":28208109,"id contenuti relazionati":"46556545","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/pasqua-in-umbria-sport-natura-incontaminata-e-borghi-medievali","nome":"Easter in Umbria: sport, unspoilt nature and medieval villages","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Ideas and tips for your Easter in Umbria: from the unspoilt nature to the inspiring medieval villages</p>","keywords":"Easter in Umbria, Umbria, Umbria events, Umbria travel, Umbria holiday, Umbria itineraries","titolo testo":"Easter in Umbria: sport, unspoilt nature and medieval villages","abstract proposta":"","descrizione proposta":"<p>Spending the Holy Week in Umbria offers several ideas to enjoy some days among adventure, splendid landscapes, uncontaminated nature and ancient medieval villages. With the arrival of the good season, the Italian Green Heart is going to become a real outdoor gym.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Any ideas?</p> <p><a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en/web/umbria/hiking\"><strong>Trekking</strong></a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>A backpack, suitable shoes, a camera and a map in hand: Umbria is worth to be visited!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The Italian Green Heart is the ideal land to take satisfying cultural walks among enchanting medieval alleys and in the nature to breathe clean air.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The alternation of mountains with plains makes this region a spot with enchanting landscapes, as well as beautiful and changing colours according to the season.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en/web/umbria/bikes-and-mountain-bikes\"><strong>Bike and mountain bike</strong></a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>On mountain bike or by road bike, Umbria is the perfect setting for cycling excursions, for example itineraries with a lake view or along the flowered plains and hills offering inspiring views.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>From the Trasimeno Lake to Valnerina, through the Upper Tiber Valley or the Marmore Waterfall: choose the best itinerary for you!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en/web/umbria/discovering-the-villages-of-umbria\"><strong>Walking across the Umbrian villages</strong></a></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Umbria, located in the Italian heart, preserves wonderful villages standing on the tops of the mountains or overlooking the sweet hills.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Ancient castles, imposing fortifications, inspiring alleys and enchanting views complete a landscape immersed into the green, among lakes, rivers, plateaus and valleys.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Some are among the Italian Most Beautiful Villages, other ones are Orange Flags, are considered authentic Villages or Italian Jewels: discover them with us!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Picnic</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>A green corner, a red and white chequered tablecloth and the unmissable basket: the desire to eat outdoors increases in spring and the picnic of Easters Monday is going to open the dances!</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Umbria is rich in spots where you can spoil yourself with a snack on the lawns or by the lakeside: discover the <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en/web/umbria/nature-parks-and-theme-parks\"><strong>regional parks</strong></a>, each of whom offers a history marked by environmental and naturalistic peculiarities and enjoy a break with the typical products of the Umbrian food &amp; wine.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/deruta+-+collazzone/15d029e8-5b64-4bc0-b6dd-829c4285c2ba?t=1454334610275","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":68,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":3034615,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/a-cavallo-nelle-terre-del-trasimeno","nome":"On horseback across the Trasimeno lands","descrizione sintetica":"<p>On horseback to discover the area surrounding the Trasimeno Lake: rev up your horse!</p>","keywords":"Umbria, Umbria travel, Umbria tourism, Umbria itineraries, Umbria holiday, Trasimeno Lake, Trasimeno, Trasimeno Umbria, Umbria on horseback, Sport in Umbria","titolo testo":"On horseback across the Trasimeno lands","abstract proposta":"<p>A walk will allow you to see the Trasimeno Lake from a unique and thrilling perspective, together with an exceptional travelling companion: the horse.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Theres no wasted moment in life if you spend it on horseback, claimed Winston Churchill who well understood how beneficial a horseback ride could be for the man.</p> <p>This itinerary wants to offer you an inspiration for a horseback ride that will lead you to admire the <a href=\"/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\"><strong>Trasimeno Lake </strong></a> from a particular and inspiring viewpoint.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Leave from <strong>Romotorio di Pozzuolo,</strong> a small hamlet of <a href=\"/-/castiglione-del-lago\" style=\"text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px;\"><strong>Castiglione del Lago</strong></a>. Stop to visit the small church of the 17<sup>th</sup> century devoted to St. Anthony Abbot and called indeed Romitorio. Take the avenue towards Piana and, on your right side, you cant fail to admire the wonderful view over the Trasimeno Lake. If you are lucky and its a particularly clear day you could even admire the peaks of the <strong>Mount Tezio</strong>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Go on for another 600 metres and turn along a road downhill located between two small lakes where, according to the season, you can observe birds like ducks and waders. Start to go up the coast and at a certain point on the left you will pass by the Graveyard of Pozzuolo. Now take one of the two narrow streets in front of you (both converge towards a bigger street). Along this street you will find a house that on its right has a street: take it and go along the beautiful tree-lined boulevard. From here the Trasimeno Lakes waters stand out directly in front of you. You can distinguish clearly the historical centre of Castiglione del Lago.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Once crossed a small bridge, go through the asphalt road and take again a path going between farms that will lead you to the Church of Piana. If you need a break or you want to taste a good sandwich with the typical local cold cuts, stop at the bar next to the church. Thereafter leave again and enjoy the landscape that will appear different according to the season of your visit: in the area there are many nurseries making the colours around you unique and typical of the production cycles. Remount the horse and follow the avenue of Pallareto: this street will lead you, through an area of Mediterranean scrubland, towards fields where its highly probable to see some cute roe deers. Follow the big street and you will reach the Locality Scopi where there is a road between farms that will bring you directly to Romitorio di Pozzuolo, your departure point.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>To complete this itinerary, you need about 3 hours: dont miss the occasion to see a magical corner of Umbria from a new perspective!</p> ","categorie proposta":"Castiglione del Lago","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Pozzuolo","luogo a":"Pozzuolo","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1214486,11.956619000000046","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":69,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82424,"id contenuti relazionati":"90454","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/monte-santa-maria-tiberina","nome":"Monte Santa Maria Tiberina","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Monte Santa Maria Tiberina","abstract proposta":"Situated in north-western Umbria near the border with Tuscany, the medieval hamlet of Monte Santa Maria Tiberina enjoys a panoramic position looking down on to the fertile plain crossed by the Aggia stream. It also offers splendid views of the Umbrian and Tuscan Valtiberina Valley.","descrizione proposta":"STORIA Di antiche&nbsp;<strong>origini etrusche</strong>, fu popolata anche in epoca romana. A partire dall'XI secolo fu feudo dei marchesi&nbsp;<strong>Bourbon del Monte</strong>, discendenti di quei Marchesi del Colle che venuti in Italia al seguito dei Franchi conquistarono gran parte dell'Alta Valle del Tevere costruendo rocche e castelli in diversi punti strategici.<br />\r\nDopo la distruzione del Castello (1198) per dissidi con Papa Innocenzo III, i Marchesi lo ricostruirono legando la loro storia a quella di Monte Santa Maria Tiberina, ottennero concessioni e privilegi da papi ed imperatori riuscendo a mantenersi indipendenti.<br />\r\nIl marchesato fu retto dai discendenti della famiglia fino al 1815, quando il duca Ferdinando di Toscana se ne impossess interrompendo il millenario dominio dei Bourbon del Monte. Nel 1859 entr a far parte del Regno d'Italia. HISTORY Of Etruscan origins, it was populated in Roman times as well. Starting in the 11th century it was fief of the Marquis Bourbon del Monte, descendents of Marquis del Colle who arrived in Italy in the wake of the Franks and then conquered a large part of the Upper Tiber River Valley, constructing fortresses and castles at strategic points. Destruction of the town castle in 1198 was brought about by dissension with Pope Innocent III, and in rebuilding it the Marquis united his family history with that of Monte Santa Maria Tiberina. He obtained concessions and privileges from popes and emperors and managed to remain independent. The marquisate was ruled by family descendents until 1815 when Duke Ferdinand of Tuscany seized it, thereby interrupting the millennial dominion of the Bourbon del Monte. In 1859 it became part of the Kingdom of Italy. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Monte Santa Maria Tiberina | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+di+castello+e+dintorni/d7282df3-5039-442b-a7d3-b97d0ffb86cb?t=1454334891718","coordinate":"43.4361357,12.16318369999999","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":70,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82444,"id contenuti relazionati":"90590","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/montefalco","nome":"Montefalco","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Montefalco, Umbria, sagrantino, medioevo,","titolo testo":"Montefalco","abstract proposta":"Situated in the central west of Umbria, Montefalco stands on a hill carpeted with olive trees and grape vines, in the middle of the valley of the Clitunno, Topino and Tiber rivers. This breath-taking position has led to Montefalco being known as The Balcony-rail of Umbria. Because of its environmental, cultural and artistic heritage, Montefalco has become part of the club The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Montefalco was already an important municipality in Roman times due to its dominant position above the valley connecting Spoleto and Perugia. From the 11th century the town flourished in the culture of the free communes and the Renaissance. The 13th and 14th centuries saw many clashes with the surrounding communes, particularly because it often sided with the Papacy against the Ghibelline lords of Foligno, the Trici family. The Foligno seigniory dominated the town for about 50 years, until it was liberated in 1424 by Francesco Sforza. The regaining of freedom led to the drawing up of the municipal statutes and a veritable rebirth of the arts and the economy. This period saw the evolution to Montefalco's present historical town-centre layout and the artistic development that reached its height with the masterpieces by Benazzo Gozzoli in the High Renaissance period. It was only in a much later century, after having lost and regained its independence, that the town received the title of \"city\" from Pope Pius IX in 1848. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Montefalco encloses an important heritage of art that makes it an essential point of reference to understand Umbrian painting, starting from the church museum of San Francesco, constructed for the Minor Friars between 1335 and 1338. The museum is laid out in three exhibition spaces: the ex-church, known the world over for the fresco cycle painted by Benozzo Gozzoli between 1450 and 1452 that depicts the Life of Saint Francis, and where there is also displayed a Nativit by Perugino (early 16th century), and frescoes by the Umbrian school; the Art Gallery with works by Francesco Melanzio, Antoniazzo Romano and the Umbrian school from the 1300s to 1700s; and the crypt with archaeological findings, sculptures and pieces from various eras. Cinta Duecentesca, thirteenth-century walls, is the name given to the compact city-walls restored in the 14th century by Lorenzo Maitani, which are still today in good order. The medieval layout of the town is dominated by the church of Sant'Agostino, featuring frescoes by Ambrogio Lorenzetti and Bartolomeo Caporali, built at the same time as the convent in the second half of the 13th century above a small building dedicated to St John the Baptist. The main square of the town, Piazza del Comune, offers a concentration of aristocratic palaces such as the 14th century Palazzo Pambuffetti, Palazzo Senili and Palazzo Santi-Gentili (15th century), Palazzo Langeli and Palazzo De Cuppis o Camilli (16th century). The Town Hall, <a href=\"/-/palazzo-comunale-montefalco\">Palazzo Comunale</a>, was constructed in 1270, then embellished with a loggia, and in the 18th century the bell tower, Torre Campanaria, was added and topped with a fastigium to modify the facade. Across the square is the small church of S. Maria de Platea one of the oldest buildings in town, used to hold the first public meetings of the commune. Also worthy of a visit is the Romanesque church of San Bartolomeo; the nearby gate, Porta di Federico II, from 1244; and the church and convent of Santa Chiara with 14th century paintings by the Umbrian school. In the vicinity stands the church of Santa Illuminata (16th century) with side niches frescoed by Francesco Melandio; and the Convento di San Fortunato (15th century) where the church was frescoed by Benozzo Gozzoli and Tiberio d'Assisi. The Montefalco district, together with the municipalities of Giano dell'Umbria, Gualdo Cattaneo, Bevagna and Castel Ritaldi, are part of the food and wine itinerary of the Sagrantino Wine Route, one of the most prestigious wines produced in Umbria. The historic palace, Santi Gentili, is the headquarters of the Centro Nazionale Vini Passiti, National Sweet Wines Centre, set up by the Municipal Council of Montefalco in 1991. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Montefalco | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi39.png/8ad5a843-3aa4-42ac-a313-46d50e76239f?t=1423749277384","coordinate":"42.88929359999999,12.650284300000067","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":71,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82484,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925 | 42904300","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/spoleto","nome":"Spoleto","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Spoleto, Longobardi, Unesco, Festival, Medioevo","titolo testo":"Spoleto","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Spoleto is one of the region's most fascinating art towns.&nbsp;Its wealth of history, varied cultural heritage and important arts events make it one of the tourist destinations most highly esteemed by visitors.","descrizione proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Spoleto is one of the region's most fascinating art towns.&nbsp;Its wealth of history, varied cultural heritage and important arts events make it one of the tourist destinations most highly esteemed by visitors. HISTORY An important fortified Umbrian settlement, Spoleto became a Roman colony and later a municipium (90 BC). After the fall of the Roman empire, it was taken over first by Theodoric, king of the Visigoths, and then by the Byzantine Belisarius. Seized by Totila, it was rebuilt by the Byzantine general Narses. In the early Middle Ages, it became the capital of the Lombard Duchy of Spoleto. In 1155 Spoleto was conquered and destroyed by Frederick Barbarossa, and after a series of conflicts between the Guelfs and the Ghibellines it was conquered again by Cardinal Albornoz, who secured it for the papacy and made it an important town in the Papal States. Apart from the brief period under Napoleon, the papal rule continued unbroken until Spoleto joined the new Italian State. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The historic center has maintained its medieval appearance, although traces of its Roman heritage are still visible. Spoleto's most ancient monuments are the Arch of Drusus and Germanicus, a Roman arch that led into the forum (now Piazza del Mercato), near the Romanesque Church of Sant'Ansano, the <a href=\"/-/teatro-romano-spoleto\">Roman theater</a>, and the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-di-san-salvatore-a-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica of San Salvatore</a>, an interesting early Christian monument that goes back to the 4th-5th century. Not far away from the 13th-century Church of San Gregorio Maggiore, characterized by its suggestive apse area and the raised presbytery, are the triple-spanned Roman Bridge (or Ponte Sanguinario) made from blocks of travertine and the Amphitheater from the 2nd century AD. The town's greatest monument is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/cattedrale-di-santa-maria-assunta-a-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Duomo</a> (Cathedral). Built in the Romanesque style in the 12th century, it was subsequently modified with the addition of a Renaissance portico to the faade, which is decorated with a large Byzantine-style mosaic (1207). Inside are many excellent works of art, including a fresco of the Madonna and Saints by Pinturicchio, the bronze bust of Urban VIII by Bernini, and an extraordinary fresco cycle by Filippo Lippi. The 12th-century Church of Sant'Eufemia is an interesting Romanesque building whose apse faces the stairs leading to Piazza Duomo, the Church of SS. Giovanni e Paolo and the Church of San Ponziano. The Churches of San Domenico and San Nicol and the Palazzo Comunale, or Town Hall, are instead from the 13th century. The Municipal Picture Gallery holds important works, including a Crucifix on canvas by an Umbrian artist (12th century), two frescoes by Spagna and a Mary Magdalene attributed to Guercino. Also of interest are the Church of San Paolo Inter Vineas (10th century), with an important cycle of 13th-century frescoes, and the Church of San Pietro, built in the 5th century, which has a splendid sculptured Romanesque faade decorated with exceptionally fine bas-reliefs. There are beautiful, wide-open views of all of Spoleto from the area in front of San Pietro, taking in also the mighty <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/ponte-delle-torri-di-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Ponte delle Torri</a>, a bridge 80 meters high and 230 meters long supported by ten pointed arches. An ancient Roman aqueduct rebuilt in the 1300s, it links the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/rocca-albornoziana-di-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Rocca Albornoziana</a>, a fortress Cardinal Egidio Albornoz had built starting in 1352 to a design by Matteo Gattaponi, to the slopes of the mountain, Monteluco, overlooking the town. This area of pristine nature has a wood considered sacred by the anchorites who settled here starting in the 7th century and later founded the Convent of San Francesco (1218) and the Church of San Giuliano. Returning to the town proper, deserving of a visit are the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/palazzo-collicola-arti-visive-museo-carandente-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo Collicola</a>, which houses the Municipal Modern Art Gallery, the Archbishop's Palace (Diocesan Museum), Palazzo Racani-Arroni, seat of the Italian Center for Early Medieval Studies, the Teatro Nuovo (1854-64) built on the site of the ancient Roman baths, the Teatro Caio Melisso (1877-1880), the Archeological Museum in the former convent of Sant'Agata,&nbsp;the Diocesan Museum and the Roman house, built in the 1st century AD. Near Spoleto, the \"<a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/bosco-sacro\" target=\"_blank\">sacred wood</a>\" of Monteluco, densely grown with evergreen ilexes, is a beautiful natural and spiritual area. The noteworthy Villa Redenta is built over the remains of a Roman villa, with a beautiful park filled with ancient trees  cedars of Lebanon, ilexes and magnolias&nbsp;  among which the Spoleto nobles strolled in the 17th-19th centuries. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Spoleto | Spoleto | Spoleto","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi20.png/24b896a7-7453-4e0b-85bc-c474b32f17bc?t=1423749274264","coordinate":"42.7412223,12.738521300000002","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":72,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82454,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/porano","nome":"Porano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Porano","abstract proposta":"Situated in south-western Umbria, Porano is a hamlet of medieval origins standing on a tuffaceous rise in a beautiful panoramic position. It overlooks Orvieto's cathedral and other natural beauties of the Tiber River and Paglia River valleys. The district is dotted with archaeological sites and finds from Etruscan times.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Of Etruscan origins, as can be supposed from the finds discovered in the Golini and Hescanas tombs, the present settlement started in the Middle Ages around the 13th century. Its strategic position was used by the lords of Orvieto to control the district and over the centuries the town saw much urban development but also relentless clashes. It was fief of the Avveduti family from Orvieto who owned vast estates around Porano. From the early 15th century, after a brief period under Ladislas, the Angevin King of Naples, the town remained under the jurisdiction of Orvieto together with the neighbouring fortress of Castel Rubello and became part of the Papal States between the 1500s and 1600s, until unification of the Kingdom of Italy. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Porano is typical of a fortified hamlet: its perimeter is defined by the encircling walls that enclose the medieval nucleus. Of interest in the historical centre is the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-biagio-porano\">church of San Biagio </a>(14th century): with two frescoes from the 1300s by the Orvieto School; a holy water font dated 1680; and a 15th century cross in the sacristy. In the vicinity and worthy of a visit is <a href=\"/-/villa-paolina-porano\">Villa Paolina </a>(18th century), a large complex with 17th and 18th century avenues and gardens and one of the most important historical parks in the Region. The Villa houses the headquarters of the National Research Council's Agrosilviculture Institute and the Park hosts national horse races, international dog shows and the national jugglers convention every year. Also noteworthy are the <a href=\"/-/castel-rubello-porano\">Castel Rubello </a>(13th century) that has maintained the intact appearance of a fortified complex with towers and a castle; and the Teatro di S. Cristina, an ancient church renovated to house a small 150-seat theatre. Settecamini has one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in the Region, with the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/tomba-degli-hescanas-a-orvieto\" target=\"_blank\">Golini and Hescana Etruscan tombs</a>: the paintings from the Hescana tomb (4th century BC) can be seen on site but the paintings from the two Golini tombs have been removed and are on display in the National Archaeological Museum in Orvieto. Many objects exhibited in Orvieto's museums were found in the tombs: armour, vases, and bronze objects, such as the beautiful mirror portraying Leda and Tyndareus. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Porano","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi27.png/640a50e9-cdc3-468d-ba5d-44bd5bd16db0?t=1423749275337","coordinate":"42.6868778,12.102810699999964","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":73,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82464,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/paciano","nome":"Paciano","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Paciano","abstract proposta":"Paciano is a small medieval village located in western Umbria, on the slopes of Mt. Pausino, in the hills south of Lake Trasimeno and in the heart of an area covered with ilex, oak and chestnut woods. Because of its remarkable environmental, cultural and art heritage Paciano was included in the club of \"The Most Beautiful Villages in Italy.\"","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The village's Etruscan-Roman origins are confirmed by archeological findings in the area, although the earliest written documents date from the 10th century. In subsequent centuries Paciano was subject first to Chiusi and then to Perugia, which designated Paciano as a fortified border village. ART AND CULTURE Enclosed by a 14th-century circuit of walls with towers and three gates (Porta Fiorentina, Porta Perugina, and Porta Rastrella), the medieval village character of the historic center has been preserved intact. All that remains of the oldest castle are the ruins of a tower, called the Torre d'Orlando; architectural works of interest are the Buitoni fortress, Palazzo Cennini and <a href=\"/-/palazzo-baldeschi-museo-banca-della-memoria-del-trasimeno\">Palazzo Baldeschi,</a> home of the Nature Museum. There are numerous churches within the village, built in different periods: the oldest is that known as the Chiesa Dentro (or <a href=\"/-/museo-don-aldo-rossi-e-pinacoteca-chiesa-san-giuseppe\">church of San Giuseppe</a>), which has an old municipal gonfalon from the Bonfigli workshop, and the Church of San Carlo Borromeo, with an ornate 17th-century portal. Standing opposite the Porta Fiorentina is the parish church of the same name, erected prior to 1000 AD, surrounded by expanses of green that serve as a backdrop to the many events held here each year. Also of interest are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-della-madonna-della-stella\">Church of the Madonna della Stella</a>, built in 1572 after a pilgrim saw a star poised for three days above the image of the Virgin Mary, and the <a href=\"/-/museo-don-aldo-rossi-e-pinacoteca-chiesa-san-giuseppe\">Museum of the Confraternity of the Most Holy Sacrament</a>, which has a large number of religious works, including a large fresco of the Crucifixion by the painter Francesco Nicol of Citt della Pieve, statues and 16th-century reliquaries containing bones of the first martyrs, church ornaments, vestments and gospel books, and interesting Etruscan artifacts from the 4th century BC (pottery, lanterns, bucchero ware) found in the surrounding area. Nearby one finds the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Stella and, in Ceraseto, the small Church of San Salvatore, with a fresco from the 16th century by Caporali. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Paciano","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+della+pieve/7746896c-7202-44f0-a549-a98b8a630304?t=1454334571240","coordinate":"43.0241648,12.066139000000021","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":74,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82104,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/citta-della-pieve","nome":"Citt della Pieve","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Citt della Pieve","abstract proposta":"Located in the western part of Umbria, Citt della Pieve rises on the flat surface of a panoramic hilltop that looks out over the surrounding Valdichiana and nearby Lake Trasimeno.<br />\r\nSteeped in history and rich with art, it is the <strong>birthplace of </strong><strong>Pietro Vannucci, known as </strong>Il <strong>Perugino</strong>, one of the greatest exponents of Italian Renaissance art.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY <p>An Etruscan-Roman centre, in the VII century it became the powerful <em>Castrum Plebis</em>, which arose around the Church of Santi Gervasio e Protasio. In 1188 it come under the dominion of <a href=\"http://www.conoscerelumbria.regioneumbria.eu/default.aspx?IDCont=201467\" title=\"vai alla scheda di Perugia\">Perugia</a>, and under Emperor Frederick II the free town (in 1250) began to resemble what we see today. Political and military strife continued until the XVII century, when Citt della Pieve came under the Papal States and was turned into an important administrative and religious centre. It remained under the dominion of the Church (with the exception of the Napoleonic years) until 1860.</p> ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>The historical centre still maintains the typical medieval urban layout on which Renaissance, Baroque, Rococo and Neoclassic buildings were later constructed, proof of the artistic vitality of this city. The sights to see are the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-dei-santi-gervasio-e-protasio\"><strong>Cathedral of</strong> <strong>Santi Gervasio e Protasio</strong></a> (Duomo), which houses works by two great Citt della Pieve artists - Il <strong>Perugino</strong> and Il <strong>Pomarancio -</strong> and the <strong>Oratory of Santa Maria dei Bianchi</strong>, home to the extraordinary <em><strong>Adoration of the Magi</strong></em> by<strong> Il Perugino</strong>.<br />\r\nAside from the city tower, built in the XII century, and the Bishop's tower, a watch tower probably built in 1326, you can visit such noteworthy landmarks as the Rocca (Fortress) with its five towers, <a href=\"/-/palazzo-della-corgna-citta-della-pieve\">Palazzo della Corgna</a> (XVI century), home to the city library and exhibition space, Palazzo Bandini (XVI century) and Palazzo Baglioni, which dates to the XVIII century.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nOutside the city walls are the Church of San Francesco, now the sanctuary of the Madonna di Fatima, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-dei-servi\"><strong>Church of Santa Maria dei Servi</strong></a>, home to a fresco by <strong>Il</strong> <strong>Perugino</strong> depicting the <em>Descent from the Cross</em>, and the Church of Santa Lucia.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nFun fact: along Via Vannucci you'll find <strong>vicolo Baciadonne</strong>, considered the narrowest street in all of Italy for its width of only 50 to 60 cm.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nJust outside the city is Santa Maria degli Angeli, a Franciscan hermitage that looks like a Gothic structure with a sail-shaped bell tower.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nThe town's location just <strong>on the border</strong> makes it a characteristic element on the landscape, one in which the <strong>countryside of Umbria, Lazio and Tuscany come seamlessly together</strong>, an area enhanced by the beauty of nature: gently rolling hills that show off all the colours used by Il Perugino in his art, from the silvery green of the countryside around the his lovely village, which exalts the softened shapes of the cultivated fields, to the intense red of terracotta bricks, an echo of an ancient local tradition that dates to the early 1200s.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Citt della Pieve | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/citt%C3%A0+della+pieve/7746896c-7202-44f0-a549-a98b8a630304?t=1454334571240","coordinate":"42.9535412,12.004532700000027","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":75,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82044,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/baschi","nome":"Baschi","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Baschi","abstract proposta":"Located in southwestern Umbria at the border with Lazio, Baschi is perched on top of a spur of rock rising high over the valley of the Tiber not far from where it is joined by the Paglia river. Along the road leading to Todi there are luxuriant woods teeming with wildlife and deep karstic sinkholes and chasms.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The most reliable historical records date from 1235, when it was a fortified village under the rule of the Baschi family. The lords of the dominant castle ruled until the mid-16th century, when the people, outraged over a massacre perpetrated by the Baschi, seized and destroyed the castle and acquired the territory under their own rule, governing it until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy.&nbsp; ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The town makes a strong visual impact, with its compact appearance and uniformity of color. Sights include the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-nicolo\">Church of San Nicol </a>(16th century), designed by the architect Ippolito Scalza and with a polyptych by Giovanni di Paolo (ca 1440), and the Town Hall, which houses the <a href=\"/-/antiquarium\">Antiquarium</a>, a permanent exhibition and educational space, featuring a display of artifacts from the flourishing pottery and terracotta workshops found during the excavation of the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/area-archeologica-di-scoppieto\" target=\"_blank\">Scoppieto archeological site</a>. Nearby, traveling along the road skirting by <a href=\"/-/lago-di-corbara\">Corbara Lake </a>toward Todi, one reaches historical landmarks such as the Pasquarella Hermitage, probably dating from the 11th century, the Franciscan Convent of Pantanelli (13th century), where St. Francis is said to have stayed, Corbara Castle, and the enchanting medieval villages of Acqualoreto, Collelungo, Morre and Morruzze, steeped in history and monuments. Standing in a scenic position on the lake, the village of Civitella del Lago has a unique Egg Museum, which at Easter time holds the \"Ovo Pinto\" (\"Painted Egg\" in dialect) national show/contest. The ancient Romans painted eggs, and the custom is still widespread, especially in central Italy. There is a fascinating Roman pottery workshop from the 1st century AD found at the Scoppieto archeological site. Discovered only recently, this archeological area was an important Roman center for the production of pottery and terracotta. The wares were transported down the Tiber River to Rome, and then shipped across the Mediterranean Sea to cities on its coast. Near Baschi there are also places of great natural and environmental interest, such as <a href=\"/-/lago-di-corbara\">Corbara Lake</a>, an area well known to tourists and sport anglers. The lake (created artificially for the production of electrical energy) and the surrounding area are popular attractions for a variety of sports: canoeing, trekking, spelunking, and rafting (Forello Gorge, Pozzi della Piana, Forra di Prodo). In the heart of the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-fluviale-del-teve-1\" target=\"_blank\">Tiber River Park</a> protected area, established in 1995, <a href=\"/-/gole-del-forello\">the Forello Gorge</a> offers a scenario of unspoiled nature: the Tiber winds through high rocky cliffs of travertine, and going down the river it is possible to see caves and many wild animals. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Baschi","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/orvieto+e+dintorni/62f62850-b005-42d1-a380-fca17492714f?t=1454334789860","coordinate":"42.66938649999999,12.216308400000003","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":76,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82024,"id contenuti relazionati":"90590","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/nocera-umbra","nome":"Nocera Umbra","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Nocera Umbra, Umbria, borgo, via Flaminia, acque minerali","titolo testo":"Nocera Umbra","abstract proposta":"Nocera Umbra is situated at the top of a rocky spur from which it dominates the upper Topino river valley, along the Via Flaminia linking Foligno with Gualdo Tadino. The area's most important natural resource is its mineral waters: their therapeutic qualities have been known since the 16th century, when spas and systems for drawing and carrying the water were built.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Founded by the ancient Umbrians in the 6th century BC, Nocera Umbra was conquered by the Romans, who in 161 BC made it a municipium and an important post on the Flaminian Way. In the early Middle Ages, the town was first conquered and destroyed by Totila and the Goths (552 AD), and later included in the Duchy of Spoleto. Following the struggles for power taking place in most of Umbria in the 12th-14th centuries, in 1439 it was finally annexed to the Papal States, sharing in its history until the birth of the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The town's past as a defensive structure is evident in its appearance, starting with the powerful medieval castle walls. Passing Porta Vecchia one comes to the 14th-century <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-francesco-nocera-umbria\"><strong>Church of San Francesco</strong></a>, the home of the Picture Gallery and the Civic Museum, which has frescoes by Matteo da Gualdo, a polyptych by Alunno from 1483, and works from the Umbrian school. Among the buildings of greatest artistic interest is the<strong><a href=\"/-/duomo-nocera-umbra\"> Cathedral</a></strong>, a 12th-century Romanesque building entirely renovated in 1448, which has a beautiful majolica tiled floor in the sacristy and a chapel decorated with 17th-century paintings by Giulio Cesare Angeli. Next to it is the Campanaccio (Civic Tower), a large, imposing 9th-century tower that is the only surviving part of the old fortress. Worthy of a visit in the historic center are: the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-filippo-nocera-umbra\"><strong>Church of San Filippo</strong></a>, built in the neo-Gothic style to a design by the architect Luigi Poletti in 1864-1868; the Church of Santa Chiara (13th century), completely renovated in the 1800s, which has a 17th-century work by Carlo Maratta, the Birth of the Virgin, and the Teatro Communale, the municipal theater, a splendid example of Art Nouveau architecture. Nearby sights of cultural and artistic interest include the Postignano fortress, Colle di Nocera, Col Pertana, Salmaregia, holy shrines and the small rural churches in Acciano, Aggi, Bagnara, Casaluna and Colle. The Franciscan road bears witness to the area's mysticism: every year in September knights in period costumes participate in the Satriano Cavalcade, retracing St. Francis's last journey in 1226 from Nocera Umbra to Assisi. Nocera Umbra has an old hot spring and spa tradition: the waters of the <a href=\"/-/le-sorgenti-di-nocera-umbra\">Sorgente Angelica</a> spring gush forth at Bagni di Nocera, a lively spa and tourist resort. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Nocera Umbra","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi8.png/a13f58d2-c421-4cba-ade1-b3608ad2cc36?t=1423749272488","coordinate":"43.1134952,12.787561399999959","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":77,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82114,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/guardea","nome":"Guardea","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Guardea","abstract proposta":"On the south-western border of Umbria, Guardea is a small town that offers a splendid panorama of the Tiber River Valley that in large part is taken up by Lake Alviano. The Alviano Nature Reserve, protected by the WWF, &nbsp;extends from the territory of Guardea into the Municipality of Avigliano.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The first documented settlement was in a locality called Marruto and from there the inhabitants moved and founded the castle, called Castello del Poggio, in about 1035. In the 12th century a descendent of Count Baschi della Guascogna founded on the hill overlooking the present town, a castle to guard the territory. The origin of the name, from the German word \"wart\" (guardian), demonstrates that Guardea started as a \"protective lookout\". In the 13th century the castle became the property of the Lords of Alviano who held it until 1581 when Caterina Cervara, Bartolomeo d'Alviano's grand-daughter, brought it as her dowry to her husband Ludovico di Marsciano. Subsequently the inhabitants moved further down the valley, to the present day site of Guardea, and from that moment it became part of the Papal States until annexation into the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART AND CULTURE The oldest traces of human habitation in the area come from the Paleolithic period, as proved by tools and numerous flint chips preserved in the premises of the Archaeological Group. The Megalithic walls (in the locality of Fossi) are of interest as they date from the 3rd to 2nd century BC: the imposing walls are the ruins of a system used to embank the Tiber River and other small rivers to protect agricultural land. On the hill behind the town are the remains of the ancient <a href=\"/-/guardea-vecchia\"><strong>castle of Guardea Vecchia</strong></a>: still largely visible is the scheme of eight towers (six quadrangular and two semicircular) and the large central keep. Almost directly in front of Guardea Vecchia is the <a href=\"/-/castello-del-poggio-guardea\"><strong>Castello del Poggio</strong></a>, an ancient defence system that has remained unchanged over the centuries. It has been accurately restored and is now the Italian headquarters of the Club of Budapest, an international body concerned with the development of a universal civic conscience. In the town, on the elegant Piazza Panfili, stands the Parish Church from the 18th century that contains the &nbsp;mortal remains of Beato Pascuccio, patron saint. Next to the school, in the middle of a large park, rises the Arch of Planetary Consciousness set with rocks sent by mayors from cities all over the world. In the vicinity, just outside Guardea, are the ruins of the <a href=\"/-/eremo-di-santa-illuminata-guardea\"><strong>church and hermitage of Santa Illuminata </strong></a>(from the year 1007): close by is the cave that Saint Francis used as a retreat to pray and where he slept on a travertine slab that is still today venerated. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Guardea","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"42.62764,12.296278799999982","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":78,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82094,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/avigliano-umbro","nome":"Avigliano Umbro","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Avigliano Umbro","abstract proposta":"Avigliano Umbro is a small town located on the ancient Via Amerina between Todi and Amelia, at the heart of a luxuriant, cultivated hill area. It is the youngest commune in Umbria: in fact, it did not become a municipality until 1975, when its territory was separated from that of Montecastrilli. The municipal territory, which falls within the area of the Croce di Serra Mountain Community, is characterized by hills and mountains rising in the southwestern part of Umbria, between Sangemini and Lake Alviano.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Although it is one of the youngest municipalities in Italy, Avigliano Umbro has a rich and ancient history. Oral tradition speaks of human settlements in protohistoric (the Iron and Bronze Ages) and Roman times, confirmed by numerous archeological findings. In the Middle Ages the area was subject first to Baschi and then Todi (after 1220), which fought over the town for many years in order to acquire its great agricultural resources and to gain control over its strategic position, which allowed them to maintain close ties with nearby Amelia. In 1366 it was sacked by Giovanni Acuto, a condottiere in the service of Cardinal Albornoz, as he passed through the area. Fortified once again in 1419, the castle was devastated by the Chiaravalles in 1500 during the siege of Acquasparta. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The historic center, with its medieval cylindrical tower&nbsp;standing tall, is reached through the Porta Vecchia, a gate which still bears the coat of arms of the Commune of Todi. Sights include the small Art Nouveau Teatro Comunale (Municipal Theater) and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-della-santissima-trinita\" target=\"_blank\">Church of the Santissima Trinit</a> (17th century), which has a Madonna of the Rosary by Andrea Polinori and frescoes attributed to Bartolomeo Barbiani of Montepulciano. Nearby, in Sismano, are the medieval Castle and the Church of Sant'Andrea Corsini with canvases attributed to Polinori. Another place of interest is Toscolano, with the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-santissima-annunziata\" target=\"_blank\">Church of the Santissima Annunziata</a> (Toscolano Shrine), which has a fresco cycle by Pier Matteo d'Amelia. In Dunarobba&nbsp;one can visit the Renaissance Fortress&nbsp;and, above all, the fascinating <a href=\"/-/centro-di-paleontologia-vegetale-della-foresta-fossile-di-dunarobba\">Fossil Forest</a>. The Dunarobba Fossil Forest, with the fossilized trunks of trees that originally grew here three million years ago, is one of the most important paleontological sites in the world. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Avigliano Umbro","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"40.7299,15.714596700000016","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":79,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82064,"id contenuti relazionati":"93935","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/giove","nome":"Giove","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Giove, Umbria, Zeus, Etruschi","titolo testo":"Giove","abstract proposta":"Situated on the south-western border of Umbria, Giove is a characteristic hamlet set within a series of hills sloping down to the Tiber River. The town name derives from a temple dedicated to Zeus who fathered many gods and had numerous hills dedicated to him before the ethnic division between the Umbrii and Etruscans.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY In the Roman Age the hamlet was of great importance because of the river port of San Valentino sul Tevere, as proved by the numerous archaeological finds discovered there: coins, tombs and ruins of Roman villas. Neighbouring fiefs and the Giove district and castle, due to its position, were contested for many years by nearby communes, the Lords of Alviano and the Papal States, until 1328 when Pope Urban VI assigned it to the Anguillara family, thereby removing it from the dominion of Orvieto. In 1465 the inhabitants of Amelia occupied the castle and gave it to Paolo II Farnese whose family held it until the 16th century when the Mattei Seigniory took it over and had a stately ducal palace built there. ART AND CULTURE The historical centre is a classical example of medieval urban layout, still seen in the town walls and several towers. On the gateway to the hamlet, known as <a href=\"/-/borgo-storico-medievale-di-giove\" target=\"_blank\">Borgo Vecchio</a> (Old Town), Saint Bernard's \"IHS\" monogram was engraved in honour of his evangelisation of these lands in the early 15th century. The most well-known monument is <a href=\"/-/palazzo-ducale\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo Ducale</a>, the imposing ducal palace built on a square plan with two mighty corner towers, started in the 16th century in accordance with Duke Ciriaco Mattei's wishes to turn the medieval castle into a private residence. The reception rooms are decorated with mythological paintings attributed to Domenichino and religious paintings attributed to Alfani and Paolo Veronese. The palace belonged to Counts Acquarone until 1985, and is now the private residence of American film producer Charles Band. An interesting fact: the building has 365 windows  one for each day of the year. The parish church is of interest for the precious canvas of the Assunta attributed to Niccol di Liberatore, called Alunno. Also worthy of a visit is the <a href=\"/-/cappella-di-san-rocco\" target=\"_blank\">Chapel of San Rocco</a> with 16th century frescoes depicting holy scenes painted by the Foligno School. On 21st September 1969 the chapel was named the Memorial to Fallen Soldiers from all Wars. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Giove | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi29.png/232922c3-18c6-4e52-884c-47862ab1be41?t=1423749275705","coordinate":"42.5106975,12.334255299999995","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":80,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82074,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/preci","nome":"Preci","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Preci","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Preci is a small medieval village that overlooks the Castoriana valley from on high, at Umbria's eastern border with the Marche. The municipal territory falls within the Sibillini Mountains National Park, one of the most beautiful natural protected areas in Central Italy.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY According to local tradition Preci was founded by the Syrian monk Eutizio at the end of the 5th century AD. A text written by St. Gregory in 594 AD mentions the presence of many pre-Benedictine hermitages in the area, and it is probable that the first urban settlement was built around one of the hermitages. In the 13th century Preci was included in the territory of Norcia, and when it attempted to rebel it was defeated and destroyed by the more powerful Norcia. It was rebuilt (1533) by order of Pope Paul III, but only after a formal act of submission to Norcia. It was separated from Norcia by the will of Pope Pius VII, who assigned the title of Commune to Preci. With the birth of the Kingdom of Italy (1860) Preci kept its status as an autonomous municipality. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Worthy of a visit in the historic center, where the Town Hall stands on the main square, is the Castle, dating from the 14th century, destroyed and rebuilt several times, and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-caterina\">Church of Santa Caterina</a>, with an excellent Gothic portal, while the rest of the faade is decorated in the Romanesque style. Also interesting is the Church of Santa Maria, with a 15th-century Piet and a 16th-century baptismal font. Just outside the historic center are three of Preci's outlying divisions: the hamlets of Roccanolfi, Poggio di Croce and Montebufo, where one finds two parochial churches of particular interest, with many 16th- and 17th-century canvases portraying scenes from the New Testament. The real jewel of Preci is undoubtedly the Benedictine <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/abbazia-di-sant-eutizio\" target=\"_blank\">Abbey of Sant'Eutizio,</a> built in three successive stages in the 10th-14th centuries. Founded over the tombs of Syrian monks who first came to these out-of-the-way areas in the 5th century to live as ascetics and hermits, the \"abbey\" became an important monastery with an oratory, lodgings for pilgrims, pharmacy, school of paleography and miniature, scriptorium, and even a library of illuminated manuscripts. Starting in the 1200s and continuing for the entire Middle Ages, it became a flourishing center for the Preci school of surgery, famous throughout Europe: the tradition of the Benedictine monks' operating techniques was passed on to the people of Preci and spread to Norcia, Spoleto, Foligno and Rome. In the midst of wild, uncontaminated nature, Preci lies within the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-nazionale-dei-monti-sibillini\" target=\"_blank\">Sibillini Mountains National Park</a>, one of the most beautiful natural protected areas in Central Italy. Here rocky peaks alternate with karstic tablelands and hills, and where there are hornbeam, Turkey oak, pubescent oak, and beech woods, as well as pastures with plant species endemic to the central Apennines. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Preci","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi38.png/0033f7a1-a292-4547-b7c7-56677ac46cbe?t=1423749277226","coordinate":"42.8806639,13.039638500000024","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":81,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":10055903,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/pescare-in-valnerina","nome":"Fishing in the Valnerina","descrizione sintetica":"<p>For no-kill sport fishing, you'll love the exciting experience of being in immersed in the Valnerina's unspoilt nature.&nbsp;</p>","keywords":"Valnerina, fishing, sport fishing, Nera River, trout, no-kill fishing, Terni.","titolo testo":"Fishing in the no-kill sections of Valnerina.","abstract proposta":"<p>For no-kill sport fishing, you'll love the exciting experience of being in immersed in the Valnerina's unspoilt nature.&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Umbria offers a territory full of particularly precious natural watercourses to delight those who love fishing. The Nera River makes the Valnerina one of the most interesting, atmospheric and notable environments of the whole Central Apennine area.&nbsp;</p> <p>The Regional Fishing Map (documenting watercourses classified in \"areas\", based on the fish species found there as well as on the environmental features) denotes the section of the Nera River, outside the town of <strong><a href=\"/-/terni\">Terni</a></strong>, as a <em>Superior Area for Trout.</em> The course of the Nera River is marked by clear cold-flowing water set in an environment of notable naturalistic interest.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In these waters, the <strong>Fario Trout</strong> represents the principal fish species: to safeguard it, the Umbria Region created a <strong>no-kill section</strong> on the<strong> </strong><a href=\"/-/parco-fluviale-del-nera\"><strong>Nera</strong> e <strong>Corno</strong></a>&nbsp;rivers. This initiative encompasses alternative fishing methods (using an artificial lure technique  fly or spinning) fostering respect and protection of the local flora and fauna.&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Fishing in the Valnerina no-kill sections is allowed exclusively with advance phone booking and only with the specific fishing license (B license). The Info-point located in Borgo Cerreto has all the necessary information, the contacts of guides and instructors who will be able to make you take the greatest advantage of your day along the river</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>For more information:</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Unique number for bookings and information: 3926670810</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Security Number and First Aid: 3926673372  3928463107</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"http://www.neranokill.it/\">www.neranokill.it</a></p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"mailto:info@neranokill.it\">info@neranokill.it</a></p> ","categorie proposta":"Terni | Valnerina | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls | Discovering the Valnerina | Canyoning and rafting","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/ferentillo+-+polino-+arrone/10de9e76-7e34-4c29-b261-05c244d635d8?t=1454334467742","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":82,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":100579,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/arte-contemporanea-in-umbria-il-giardino-dei-lauri-e-la-scarzuola","nome":"Contemporary art in Umbria: the Lauri Garden and Scarzuola","descrizione sintetica":"Contemporary art in Umbria: the Lauro collection and the surrealist visionary flight of architect Tommaso Buzzi.","keywords":"Citta della Pieve, Lauri Garden, Montegabbione, Scarzuola","titolo testo":"Traces of modernity in Citta della Pieve and Montegabbione","abstract proposta":"The dynamic exhibition space of the Lauri Garden and the ideal city of Tommaso Buzzi; an excursion through the 'Green Heart of Italy' and one of the most surprising private collections of contemporary art; the surreal spectacle of the Scarzuola.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"<p>Welcome to the <strong><a href=\"/-/il-giardino-dei-lauri-citta-della-pieve\">Lauri Garden</a>,</strong> a narrative excursion through the international artistic avant-guarde of the last 20 years. Walk in the park, 'animated' with installations that perform a silent dialogue with the surrounding open space, and enter the Barn.&nbsp;<br />\r\n\t\t\tA selection of <strong>71 works of art</strong>, which as well as the more 'classical' names such as Takashi Murakami, Mariko Mori, Roxy Paine, Michael Heizer, Ugo Rondinone, Tim Noble &amp; Sue Webster, or the Italians Massimo Bartolini and Maurizio Cattelan, includes works of the most representative cosmopolitan talents such as Aaron Young, Eric Wesley, Dash Snow, Piero Golia, Matthew Monahan, Piotr Uklanski and Gary Webb.&nbsp; Please don't take the baguettes from the beautiful House of Bread by Urs Fischer as a souvenir. This is a life-size house made only of bread!&nbsp;<br />\r\n\t\t\tFor a tasty break you can't go wrong with a plate of traditional pasta with beans and locally harvested saffron, followed by a no less local Chianina beefsteak.&nbsp;<br />\r\n\t\t\tHeading south, you pass <a href=\"/-/montegabbione\"><strong>Montegabbione</strong></a> before reaching the <a href=\"/-/convento-della-scarzuola-e-citta-buzziana-montegabbione\"><strong>Scarzuola</strong></a>, a former convent where St Francis is said to have lived in a shack made of 'scarza'; a marsh plant. Experience the dream of <strong>Tommaso Buzzi</strong>, an ideal city conceived as a stupefying theatrical machine.<br />\r\n\t\t\tTake a walk among statues, quotes and references to classicism, with the mysterious scenography of seven successive theatres.&nbsp; Nestled together in a tufaceous structure, of various proportions and eras, are the Parthenon, the Coliseum, the Pantheon, the Arc de Triomphe, the Pyramids, the Belltower and the Temple of Vesta.&nbsp; You are suspended in time and free to amble as you please. In this scenery, or museum as it were, you can experience a mysterious dream, a dream sculpted in the stone.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Citt della Pieve | Montegabbione | Art in Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/orvieto+e+dintorni/62f62850-b005-42d1-a380-fca17492714f?t=1454334789860","coordinate":"42.9535412,12.004532700000027","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":83,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82154,"id contenuti relazionati":"90590","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/spello","nome":"Spello","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Spello, Umbria, infiorata di Spello, Pinturicchio, borgo, Colonia Julia Hispellum","titolo testo":"Spello","abstract proposta":"Situated in the central west of Umbria between Assisi and Foligno, Spello lies across the southern slopes of Mount Subasio, looking down on to the fertile valley of the Topino river. Because of its remarkable environmental, cultural and artistic heritage it has been recognised as one of Italy's Most Beautiful Villages.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY After the Ancient Umbrii who, according to many historians, founded Spello, the Romans arrived. They called the colony Julia Hispellum (circa 41 BC) and gave impetus to the town's most important historical period. After the fall of the Roman Empire, the town was destroyed by the Ostrogoths led by Totila and became part of the Longobard Duchy of Spoleto. After the turbulent years of the Early Middle Ages, it became an independent commune in the 12th century.<br />\r\nTowards the end of the 14th century Spello was under the rule of the Baglioni family from Perugia who held it until 1583. During this time the town enjoyed an intense period of artistic activity and was enriched with Renaissance masterpieces by Pintoricchio, Perugino and Alunno. Spello then came under the dominion of the Papal States, except for the brief Napoleonic period, until 1860. <p>ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT</p> <p>Spello combines its medieval features, such as winding alleys and ancient stone houses, with several remains of the Roman era, such as the town walls and the still well-preserved gates, the remains of the theatre, the amphitheatre and of the baths opened along this route. The village is still surrounded by walls, erected in 1360 by incorporating part of the Roman city walls and three splendid gates: the Consular gate (first c. BC), the Urbica gate (or St. Ventura gate) and the Venus gate of Augustan age, built as a triumphal arch, flanked by two dodecagonal towers, so called of Properzio.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-maggiore-spello\">church of St. Mary Maggiore </a>(12<sup>th</sup> - 13<sup>th</sup> century), with great art treasures inside it, stands out among the religious buildings: on the left side of its nave is the splendid <a href=\"/-/la-cappella-baglioni-nella-chiesa-di-santa-maria-maggiore-spello\">Baglioni chapel</a> decorated with frescoes by Pinturicchio and enriched with a floor in majolica tile from Deruta (1566) as well as Perugino's paintings. The big painting Madonna and Saints (1508) was also executed by Pinturicchio (with a big help of Eusebio da San Giorgio) and is stored in the 1200 <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-sant-andrea-apostolo\">church of St. Andrew</a>, that also preserves a Crucifix of the Giotto school, and here the body of the Blessed Andrea Caccioli, companion of St. Francis, is exhibited.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Beyond the <a href=\"/-/palazzo-comunale-spello\">Town Hall</a>, home of the Library (ancient collection), of the historical archive and of the Academy of Constantinian Studies, don't miss a visit to <a href=\"/-/palazzo-baglioni-spello\">Baglioni Palace </a>(1358), Canonical Palace, seat of the Picture Gallery, and the church of St. Lawrence (12<sup>th</sup> century), preserving a precious marble tabernacle, monumental work of the sculptor Flaminio Vacca (1587).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the surroundings there is the interesting <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-claudio\">church of St. Claudio</a>, beautiful example of Romanesque architecture, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-girolamo-spello\">church of St. Jerome </a>with the adjacent convent, complex built in 1472 with the financing of Braccio II Baglioni, Master of Spello, <a href=\"/-/villa-fidelia-spello\">Villa Fidelia </a>dating to the 1500 and then considerably transformed and expanded in the 1700 and 1800, built on the place of a majestic Hellenistic sanctuary devoted to different divinities, including of course Venus. The villa hosts a rich collection of paintings, sculptures and antiques.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The complex of St. Jerome is located in the most attractive part of the territory: the area, in the shelter of Mount Subasio, is characterized by a vegetation that followed naturally the mountain morphology over the years, by developing in accordance with the environmental and natural prerogatives of the place.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Spello","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi39.png/8ad5a843-3aa4-42ac-a313-46d50e76239f?t=1423749277384","coordinate":"42.987653,12.67118979999998","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":84,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82194,"id contenuti relazionati":"90470","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/assisi","nome":"Assisi","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Assisi, San Francesco, Basilica San francesco, Giotto, Santa Chiara","titolo testo":"Assisi","abstract proposta":"Assisi is located in central-eastern Umbria, nestled on the slopes of Mt. Subasio, overlooking the plain formed by the Topino and Chiascio rivers, tributaries of the Tiber.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"Assisi is located in central-eastern Umbria, nestled on the slopes of Mt. Subasio, overlooking the plain formed by the Topino and Chiascio rivers, tributaries of the Tiber.&nbsp; It is the birthplace of St. Francis and St. Clare, and it has become famous throughout the world as a universal center for the Franciscan message of peace and brotherhood. Built in the typical pink stone from Mt. Subasio, Assisi lives in and shares with visitors its atmosphere of profound spirituality made unique in all the world by the history and faith of its saints. HISTORY Founded by the ancient Umbrians, Assisi was later taken over by the Etruscans. In the 1st century BC it became an important Roman municipium. In 545 AD it was attacked by the Goths led by Totila; they were succeeded by the Lombards, who incorporated it into the Duchy of Spoleto. In the 12th century it acquired the privileges of an independent commune, but could not hold on to its independence for long: political and military instability continued until the 16th century, when, after various rules (the papacy, the Visconti, Braccio Fortebraccio and Francesco Sforza), Assisi became part of the Papal States and, except for the brief Napoleonic period, it remained under the rule of the pope until 1860, with the birth of the Italian state. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT In the year 2000, Assisi, together with its historic center, the Basilica of St. Francis and other Franciscan sites, and almost the entire municipal territory, was declared part of the World Heritage of Mankind by UNESCO. Among the many monuments that make Assisi one of the Italian tourist destinations most richly endowed with art are the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-san-francesco-ad-assisi\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica of St. Francis</a>, a cornerstone of world religious devotion, the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-san-santa-chiara-di-assisi\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica of Santa Chiara</a>, and the Romanesque <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/cattedrale-di-san-rufino\" target=\"_blank\">Cathedral of San Rufino</a>. Standing on the main square are the <a href=\"/-/palazzo-dei-priori\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo dei Priori</a>, the 13th-century <a href=\"/-/palazzo-del-capitano-del-popolo\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo</a> with its Civic Tower, and the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-sopra-minerva\" target=\"_blank\">Temple of Minerva</a>, a perfectly preserved Roman temple from the late Republican age (1st century BC). Just outside the walls and dominating over the town is the superb <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/rocca-maggiore-di-assisi\" target=\"_blank\">Rocca Maggiore</a>, a fortress built in 1367 by Cardinal Albornoz on top of an older structure (1174) from a feudal castle. There are places connected with the life of St. Francis that can be visited in the immediate vicinity of Assisi, such as the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/eremo-delle-carceri-ad-assisi\" target=\"_blank\">Carceri Hermitage</a>, set in a thick wood on the slopes of Mt. Subasio, the Convent of San Damiano, the imposing <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-di-santa-maria-degli-angeli\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli</a>, built between 1569 and 1679 to protect the Porziuncola, the tiny church that welcomed the first community of Franciscans, and the Chapel of the Transito, where St. Francis died on 4 October 1226. For nature lovers, there is the beautiful <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-del-monte-subasio\" target=\"_blank\">Mt. Subasio Regional Park</a>, established to protect an area of great environmental value and permeated with a mystical atmosphere. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Assisi","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/deruta+-+collazzone/15d029e8-5b64-4bc0-b6dd-829c4285c2ba?t=1454334610275","coordinate":"43.0707017,12.619596600000023","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":85,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82134,"id contenuti relazionati":"90542","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/castel-giorgio","nome":"Castel Giorgio","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Castel Giorgio, Umbria turismo, Umbria, Orvieto, Umbria storia","titolo testo":"Castel Giorgio","abstract proposta":"Situated in south-western Umbria, on the border with Lazio, Castel Giorgio rises on top of the Alfina plateau that extends from Orvieto to the Volsini Mountains.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY <p>Inhabited by the Etruscans, as evidenced by the discovery of several necropoli that have been ecavated and enhanced, the territory was also frequented in Roman times. As a fortified centre it rose in 1477 around the Castle that <strong>Giorgio della Rovere</strong>, bishop of Orvieto, chose as his residence to settle his retinue coming from Parma. It is from here that the village took its name. The history of the village is all centred around the castle, which was destroyed after the fights between the Della Rovere and the Valenti, lords of Castel Rubello and Porano. In the following years the building underwent further vicissitudes (a fire in 1497, a strong earthquake in 1504) so much so that it had to be rebuilt in 1581, until <strong>Cardinal Giacomo Sannesio</strong> (1620) decided to completely renovate the building, making it a suitable holiday home for cardinals and prelates who wanted to save themselves from the burning heat of Orvieto. Due to its strategic position, Castel Giorgio hosted illustrious historical figures to sanction Castro's attempt at peace (1642). In the eighteenth century it suffered the passage of Spanish troops on their way to Naples (1743). The function of the <strong>Sannesio palace</strong> lasted until the 1950s; now, after the state of abandonment, it houses the middle school. The surrounding countryside and dense scrubland were often the refuge of famous brigands including Davide Biscarini from Marsciano and Luciano Fioravanti from Viterbo.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Castel Giorgio","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi27.png/640a50e9-cdc3-468d-ba5d-44bd5bd16db0?t=1423749275337","coordinate":"42.7078199,11.979396899999983","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":86,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82204,"id contenuti relazionati":"93915","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/costacciaro","nome":"Costacciaro","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Costacciaro","abstract proposta":"Situated in the northeastern part of Umbria, Costacciaro is a characteristic village of ancient origin built on the top of a hill in the shadow of Mt. Cucco. The municipal territory falls with the natural protected area of Mt. Cucco Regional Park, an ideal destination for lovers of outdoor sports (hiking, cave exploring and hang-gliding).","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Roman in origin, the earliest records of historical importance regarding Costacciaro date from the 13th century, when the old castle on the Flaminian Way below Mt. Cucco was purchased by the Commune of Gubbio, to which it remained tied until being annexed to the Papal States (17th century) and later to the Kingdom of Italy (1860). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Among the monuments to be seen in the historic center is the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-frances-4\" target=\"_blank\">Church of San Francesco</a> (mid-13th century), with a Romanesque faade built using limestone from Mt. Cucco. Inside the church are frescoes in the style of Matteo da Gualdo and, underneath the high altar, the remains of Blessed Tommaso, a Camaldolite monk and the village's patron. Also of interest are the four gates that opened through Costacciaro's circle of walls (Porta dell'Orologio, Porta del Trine [also known as Porta del Rivellino], Porta di Guerrino Gambucci, and Porta del Monumento [also known as Porta di San Lorenzo]) and the ruins of the fortress and of the walls with the 13th-century Civic Tower. As regards nature and the landscape, <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/un-viaggio-nella-natura-alla-scoperta-del-parco-di-monte-cucco\" target=\"_blank\">Mt. Cucco Park</a> is interesting not only for its meadows and woods, but above all for its cave system (karstic phenomena), beech woods, gorges, high elevation springs and pure streams. The area is a true paradise for hiking, spelunking and hang-gliding enthusiasts. There is a School of Speleology at the Centro Nazionale di Speleologia in Costacciaro, located in the former monastery of the Poor Clares, along with a museum of the karst areas of Mt. Cucco. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Costacciaro","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/sigillo+-+scheggia+-+costacciaro/9ab24d74-92ec-4ec7-b657-beb3bb10e44d?t=1454334685707","coordinate":"43.3586195,12.7156205","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":87,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82144,"id contenuti relazionati":"93915","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/gualdo-tadino","nome":"Gualdo Tadino","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Gualdo Tadino","abstract proposta":"Situated in the north west of Umbria close to the Marche border, Gualdo Tadino stands on the hill named after Sant'Angelo and is dominated by the Rocca Flea fortress. The surrounding area is of great environmental value and the town is an active manufacturing centre specialising in the production of red and gold lusterware. Because of its centuries-old ceramics tradition, Gualdo Tadino is a member of the Italian Association of Ceramics Towns with its certification mark for Artistic and Traditional Ceramics.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY Gualdo Tadino's origins stretch back in time. Under the Romans it was a prefecture, colony and then municipium. In 217 BC it was first laid to waste by Hannibal, and then in 49  48 BC by Cesar during the civil war with Pompey who was allied with Gualdo Tadino. During the Barbarian invasions it was one of the few towns able to resist Totila, King of the Ostrogoths, who was defeated and killed here by Narses, leader of the Longobards. In 996 AD the troops of Otto III, Holy Roman Emperor, destroyed the town that was later rebuilt for the second time. By the middle of the 11th century it was known as Gualdo (from the German word \"wald\" meaning forest). The third reconstruction of the town, after a devastating fire in 1237, came about when the inhabitants were helped by Benedictine monks and Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor. Shortly after, various vicissitudes led to domination of the town by Perugia and then by the Papal States, until the Unification of Italy. ART AND CULTURE Gualdo Tadino&nbsp; has many prestigious monuments and collections.&nbsp; The <a href=\"/-/rocca-flea\" target=\"_blank\">Rocca Flea</a> fortress stands out at the top of the hill and is a superb example of military architecture originally built in the 12th century, reconstructed by Frederick II in 1247 and recently restored. Inside is the Museo Civico, municipal museum, with an a fine polyptych by Alunno, sculptures, ancient ceramics and archaeological finds. Some of the religious buildings worth a visit are the <a href=\"/-/cattedrale-di-san-benedetto\" target=\"_blank\">cathedral of San Benedetto</a> (13th century) with a splendid Romanesque-Gothic facade decorated by Matteo da Gualdo, an illustrious artist from the town and painter of the <em>Crucifixion </em>and the <em>Madonna with Child and St. Francis</em>; and the church of Santa Maria dei Raccomandati (13th century) containing the <em>Madonna with Child and Saints Sebastian and Rocco</em> triptych by Matteo da Gualdo. On the main square can be found the <a href=\"/-/palazzo-comunale\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo Comunale</a>, town hall, featuring a fine 18th century facade; the Palazzo del Podest, of which only the tower, Torre Civica (12th century) remains, while the other buildings were added later. A lane next to the Town Hall leads to the church of Santa Maria di Tadino, the oldest church in the historical town-centre, now headquarters of the Ente Giochi de le Porte, the organising body of a historical re-enactment held in September, which is a characteristic challenge between the town quarters in full period dress. Also worth a visit is the <strong><a href=\"/-/museo-regionale-dell-emigrazione-pietro-conti-\">Museo Regionale dell'Emigrazione</a></strong>, the Regional Emigration Museum, that was designed as a place of remembrance to provide not only information but also a sense of wonder and pathos. &nbsp; EVENTS Hawthorn flowering and feast day of Beato Angelo (15 January)<br />\r\nSacred Portrayal of Good Friday<br />\r\nMay Day festival  in Fraz. S. Pellegrino (30 April)<br />\r\nLa Notte del Fuoco e \"Guazza di San Giovanni\", historical re-enactment and bonfires  in Fraz. Grello (23 June)<br />\r\nCorsa della Botte, wine barrel race  in Loc. Rigali (6 June)<br />\r\nGiochi de le Porte, historical re-enactment (last week of September) ","categorie proposta":"Village | Gualdo Tadino","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/gualdo+tadino/5007c5a4-c82e-4593-8d89-3f391e7140b3?t=1454335181497","coordinate":"43.234139,12.78224130000001","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":88,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82164,"id contenuti relazionati":"90590","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/foligno","nome":"Foligno","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Foligno, Umbria, Palazzo Trinci, Divina commedia, Abbazia Sassovivo","titolo testo":"Foligno","abstract proposta":"The third largest city in Umbria after Perugia and Terni, Foligno is located in central-eastern Umbria, on the plain at the foot of the Umbria-Marche Apennines, where the Topino and Monotre rivers meet. The area includes the beautiful Valle Umbra plain, framed by gentle hills and the spurs of the Apennine chain.","descrizione proposta":"La citt della Quintana, ha origini antiche rintracciabili in eleganti architetture ed preziosi dipinti. Non mancano curiosit storiche: qui fu <b>stampata </b>la <b>prima edizione della Divina Commedia </b>(1472). Terza citt della regione per numero di abitanti dopo Perugia e Terni, situata nella parte centro-orientale dell'Umbria, Foligno si distende ai piedi dell'Appennino umbro-marchigiano, adagiata nella piana della confluenza dei fiumi Topino e Menotre.<br />\r\nIl territorio comprende la bella pianura della Valle Umbra, con i dolci rilievi collinari ed i contrafforti della dorsale appenninica. HISTORY Foligno was founded by the ancient Umbrians, followed by the Romans, who made it a municipium and an important post on the Flaminian Way. Later destroyed by barbarian invasions and subsequently rebuilt, it became an independent commune in the 11th century, but in about 1310 it came under the seigniory of the powerful Trinci family (vicars of the Church after 1336), under whose rule the town developed considerably. With the Trinci it extended its dominion over many neighboring towns (Assisi, Spello, Montefalco). In the 15th century it became part of the Papal States, remaining under its rule (except for the brief Napoleonic period) until 1860, when it became part of Italy with the birth of the Italian State. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Foligno's historic center has a number of beautiful religious buildings and noble palaces. Starting from Piazza della Repubblica, focal point of the town's civic and social life, worthy of a visit are the Cathedral, with its secondary faade, an architectural gem, by the masters Rodolfo and Binello (1201), the Town Hall, and <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/palazzo-trinci-foligno\" target=\"_blank\">Palazzo Trinci</a> (1389-1407), seat of the Archeological Museum and of the Picture Gallery. Nearby is the new Municipal Library, which has over 600 drawings by the Imperial Regio Architect Giuseppe Piermarini. Other must-sees are: the Romanesque <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-infraportas\" target=\"_blank\">Church of Santa Maria Infraportas</a>, with frescoes by Nelli, Ugolino di Gisberto, Alunno and Mezzastris; the Church of San Salvatore, with an 18th-century interior by the architect Luigi Vanvitelli; and the former church of San Domenico, today a splendid Auditorium. There are also the Oratory of the Nunziatella, a fine example of Renaissance architecture with two frescoes by Perugino, and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-frances-3\" target=\"_blank\">Church of San Francesco</a>, which holds the remains of Blessed Angela of Foligno, a famous mystic and teacher of theology who was born near the present-day Porta Romana. Another important religious building is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/duomo-di-san-feliciano-a-foligno\" target=\"_blank\">Cathedral of San Feliciano</a>, which according to tradition stands on the spot where the first bishop of Foligno is buried, a Christian martyr under the emperor Decius. The noble palaces include Palazzo Orfini, where Evangelista Mei of Foligno and Johann Numeister from Germany printed the first edition of Dante's Divine Comedy in 1472, Palazzo Cantagalli, Palazzo Deli, Palazzo Alleori Ubaldi, Palazzo Bartocci and Palazzo Candiotti. Nearby are the very interesting <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/abbazia-di-santa-croce-di-sassovivo\" target=\"_blank\">Sassovivo Abbey</a> (11th century), with its stupendous Romanesque cloister and unique mystical Benedictine atmosphere, the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-santa-maria-in-campis\" target=\"_blank\">Church of Santa Maria in Campis</a>, an early Christian basilica restored in the 19th century, and the Rocca dei Trinci fortress (15th century) in Sant'Eraclio. In Pale, an old village famous for the paper mills built there in the 13th century, there is a castle, as well as the churches of San Biagio and <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/santteraup-chiesa-di-santa-maria-giacobbe\" target=\"_blank\">Santa Maria Giacobbe</a>. Not far away is the Hermitage, a church dug out of the rock and decorated with frescoes. Worthy of a visit in Colfiorito are the <a href=\"/-/museo-archeologico-colfiorito\" target=\"_blank\">archeological findings</a> and the Church of Santa Maria di Plestia (10th century). The <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-di-colfiorito\" target=\"_blank\">Colfiorito Regional Park</a> is a vast tableland of great natural and environmental interest and worth: it comprises a marsh, home to rare species of plants, flowers and water birds, a mountain, and the archeological site of the ancient Roman town of Plestia. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Foligno","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi39.png/8ad5a843-3aa4-42ac-a313-46d50e76239f?t=1423749277384","coordinate":"42.9508683,12.701474899999994","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":89,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82184,"id contenuti relazionati":"90566","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/monte-castello-di-vibio","nome":"Monte Castello di Vibio","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"Monte Castello di Vibio","abstract proposta":"Located in the south-eastern part of Umbria, Monte Castello di Vibio is a characteristic medieval village set on a hilltop that looks out over the Tiber Valley, with views of incomparable beauty.<br />\r\nIt has been nicknamed \"Paradise Lost\" for its gorgeous location.","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The name of this town comes from&nbsp;<em>gens Vibia</em>, a Roman noble family who owned much property in the area. Its urban layout is typical of a medieval castle. Built on a hilltop to dominate the Tiber Valley, its strategic location was the object of the territorial ambitions of the powerful neighbour Todi, which ruled over it for a long time. Repeated rebellions finally forced Todi to raze the town's walls. In 1303 the fortress was rebuilt by the larger city, adding it to its defensive system. The proud character of the residents, however, prevailed until 1596, when Todi finally consolidated its power. In the Napoleonic era the village flourished, opening up to new ideas with initiatives of great importance. It finally became an independent&nbsp;<em>comune</em>&nbsp;after the Second Pontifical Restoration in 1814. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The heart of town is home to a real gem, the unique&nbsp;<strong>Concordia&nbsp;</strong>Theatre. Considered the&nbsp;<strong>world's smallest theatre</strong>, it can seat 99 spectators in boxes and the stalls. It was inaugurated in1808 and designed in the heyday of Post-Revolutionary French style, named in celebration of the \"Concordia tra i Popoli\" (or Harmony among the People), a dominant trend of thought all over early 19th century Europe. It was constructed at the behest of several illustrious local families as a place for entertainment and gathering.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nIn the historical centre, a faithful reproduction of the urban layout of a fortified medieval town, you'll find the&nbsp;<strong>Church of Sant'Illuminata</strong>&nbsp;or of the Holy Crucifix' (dating to the 15th century) where a wooden cross dating to the 1400s is venerated. Other places worthy of note are the tower of Porta di Maggio, a crenulated tower that stands guard over the valley towards Todi, the city this village had to defend itself from many times over, the&nbsp;<a href=\"/-/chiesa-dei-santi-filippo-e-giacomo\"><strong>church of Santi Filippo e Giacomo</strong></a>&nbsp;dating to the 19th century, and the chapel of the Madonna delle Carceri dating to the 16th century.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nThe surrounding area also has some noteworthy landmarks, like the remains of the&nbsp;<strong>abbey of San Lorenzo in Vibiata</strong>, an ancient Romanesque building, in&nbsp;<strong>Doglio</strong>&nbsp;the abbey of Santa Maria in Monte and the oratory of Santa Maria alle Rotelle, which dates to the 17th century.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nFrom the terrace of Piazza Vittorio Emanuele II you can enjoy the spectacular, wide open panoramic view of the south of Umbria, all the way to the mountains of Lazio and Abruzzo. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Monte Castello di Vibio | Discovering the villages of Umbria","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/todi+e+dintorni/3c0ebd05-2c00-4470-87c3-37d738bc9721?t=1454334767441","coordinate":"42.8379472,12.348275400000034","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":90,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":38846714,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/proposta-stifone","nome":"Stifone","descrizione sintetica":"An ancient Roman port which served transportation along the Nera river, from Rome to \"Superba Narnia\": wood, food, bricks and probably people too. Its Stifone, situated on the left bank of the river, south of the <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/le-gole-del-nera\">Gole del Nera (Nera Gorge)</a>, below the cliffs where the located the village of Taizzano is located.","keywords":"Umbria, Narni, Stifone, Gole del Nera, Fiume Nera, acqua, sorgenti, gole, fiume, cascate, acque sorgive, centrale idroelettrica, Eremo di Santa Betta, Monastero di San Giovanni, Chiesa di Santa Marina","titolo testo":"A place thats continuing to live in symbiosis with the waters of its river.","abstract proposta":"An ancient Roman port which served transportation along the Nera river, from Rome to \"Superba Narnia\": wood, food, bricks and probably people too. Its Stifone, situated on the left bank of the river, south of the <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/en_US/-/le-gole-del-nera\">Gole del Nera (Nera Gorge)</a>, below the cliffs where the located the village of Taizzano is located.","descrizione proposta":"<p><strong>The history</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>The excavation works carried out over the years have confirmed the role of this area, bringing to light the site of a Roman <strong>ship yard</strong>  probably built during the first Punic War, when Romans needed to set up a big war fleet to deal with Carthage  close to the <strong>port</strong>, the remains of a thermal pool dating from the 2nd century AD, and a mosaic dating from the imperial age.<br />\r\nBetween the 14th and 16th centuries the <strong>village</strong> developed, especially under the Silori family, one of the most important families of Narni, which had a lot of local farms and houses for farmers and artisans who worked for them.<br />\r\nOf course the abundant presence of water, thanks to the river and to the springs of the zone, helped the economic system of Stifone that had, since the Middle-Ages, boasted a concentration of <strong>water-mills</strong>, including the most popular Mola Alberti.<br />\r\nOther important activities characterized this land: the <strong>pontifical iron-works</strong>, built in 1707, where was refining the mineral pulled out from Mount Santa Croce, and the fulling-mills operating between the 14th and 18th centuries, fulling wool (a process to make the fibers more compact). One of nine in the corporation of the Art of Wool&nbsp; in the 16th century, with trade secrets passed from father to son. Also in recent times the water represented a distinctive feature:&nbsp; in 1982 <strong>two of the first&nbsp; hydroelectric power stations of Italy</strong> were put into operation<strong> </strong>on Stifone's waterfalls.<br />\r\nDuring the first postwar period the social-economic system of the area changed, but the of symbiotic relationship between Stifone and the Nera is still alive, where the blue waters lap against the old factories.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>What to see</strong></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Approaching the river we meet, not far from a cave, a spring where the old pump is still used to take water, and the spring water flows over ancient basins. There are several springs, many emergeng under the artificial lake that since 1939 has fed the former Valdarno power station: their presence is evident by the shades of blue that they give to the river waters.<br />\r\nAbove Stifone the ruins of the <strong>Santa Betta Chapel </strong>or <strong>San Giovanni Monastery </strong>can still be seen: the vault, the transept, the apse and the church entry, as well as water tanks, are visible.<br />\r\nThe village retains its typical core with houses dating back to the 14th - 17th centuries. Two little squares at the entry are as a framework of the <strong>Santa Marina Church</strong> with a ceramic front door and bell tower. On the left wall, with the bell tower, opens another front door which was probably was the principal entry of the church, which around&nbsp; the 17th century was probably modified and expanded with two more spans. The interior with a single-nave with cross vaults, with noteworth furnishings of a baptismal font, a holy water font and a tabernacle of sculpted wood.<br />\r\nThe church holds a canvas on the right side of the presbytery, representing the Trinity crowning the Virgin, a reminder of the legend linked to Santa Marina, brought here with a boy believed to be her son. The story says that Marina entered in a convent dressed as a man; going around to collect alms she stopped in a tavern where the owners daughter became pregnant by a soldier. The girl blamed \"Marino\" for the pregnancy, so he was kicked out. The baby, once was born, was assigned to Marino who raised him as his son. Once allowed back into the convent, Marina was subjected to the heaviest hard work, which drove her to death. Only at her burial did they realize that she was really a woman, and then Marina was revered as a saint.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Narni | Lakes, rivers and waterfalls","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/narni+-+calvi+-+otricoli/5bf8b6e8-de41-4bc1-b01f-037bc7210d15?t=1454335121724","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":91,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":42904300,"id contenuti relazionati":"82484","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/nello-spoletino-alla-scoperta-di-castelli-e-borghi-fortificati","nome":"Nello spoletino alla scoperta di castelli e borghi fortificati","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Un breve itinerario storico per conoscere Eggi, Bazzano Inferiore e Silvignano.</p>","keywords":"Eggi, Bazzano Inferiore, Silvignano, Spoleto, Comune di Spoleto, castello, borgo, borgo fortificato, Umbria turismo","titolo testo":"Nello spoletino alla scoperta di castelli e borghi fortificati","abstract proposta":"<p>Un salto nella storia medievale del territorio di Spoleto, alla scoperta dei borghi fortificati edi Eggi e Silvignano e del castello di Bazzano Inferiore</p>","descrizione proposta":"<strong>Un breve itinerario storico per conoscere Eggi, Bazzano Inferiore e Silvignano: oggi tre piccole frazioni del Comune di Spoleto, nel Medioevo importanti centri per il controllo del territorio del Contado e delle vie commerciali</strong> <p>Iniziamo questo percorso da&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/eggi-il-borgo-fortificato-a-due-passi-da-spoleto\" target=\"_blank\">Eggi</a>, uno dei molti borghi&nbsp;che si possono incontrare lungo gli oltre 40 chilometri di uliveti della <strong>Fascia Olivata Spoleto-Assisi</strong>. Nato in epoca romana, questo borgo fortificato inizia ad assumere la sua attuale configurazione a partire dal XIV sec., con la costruzione dellomonimo&nbsp;<strong>Castello</strong>, che presenta la caratteristica pianta triangolare di molte delle fortificazioni costruite su pendii. Grazie alla&nbsp;sua posizione tra la <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/it_IT/-/itinerari-nella-valnerina\" target=\"_blank\">Valnerina </a>e la Valle Umbra, dal XV sec. il borgo conosce un lungo periodo di ricchezza, che porta allespansione del centro abitato oltre le mura e che si riflette anche a livello artistico, nelle decorazioni dei suoi luoghi di culto.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Il primo che incontrerete, alla porta principale del Castello,  la&nbsp;<strong>Chiesa di San Michele Arcangelo</strong>: nonostante i lavori che ne hanno pi volte modificata la struttura, allinterno  possibile ancora ammirare&nbsp;gli affreschi attribuiti allanonimo Maestro di Eggi. Allontanandovi dal centro storico, potrete&nbsp;imbattervi nella&nbsp;<strong>Chiesa della Madonna delle Grazie</strong>, che dietro la povert della sua struttura nasconde una serie di ricchi affreschi, per lo pi raffiguranti la Vergine e realizzati dalla scuola di&nbsp;<strong>Giovanni di Pietro</strong>,&nbsp;detto <strong>Lo Spagna</strong>. Tra questi una singolare&nbsp;<em>Madonna a cavallo</em>, opera del Maestro in persona. Infine, a poche centinaia di metri, incontrerete&nbsp;la<a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/chiesa-di-san-giovanni-battista-di-eggi\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista</a>, dove si pu riconoscere la mano dello Spagna negli affreschi che ne abbelliscono labside.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Terminata la visita di Eggi, incamminatevi alla volta dei piccoli centri di&nbsp;<strong>Bazzano Inferiore</strong>&nbsp;e&nbsp;Bazzano Superiore. Per questo breve itinerario alla scoperta dei paesi fortificati dello spoletino ci fermeremo a Bazzano di sotto: alle pendici del Monte Giove viene sovrastato dal suo&nbsp;<strong>Castello</strong>, sulla cui porta potrete&nbsp;notare una piccola edicola con una&nbsp;<em>Madonna con bambino</em>. Nonostante i segni del tempo, si pu ancora intuire, nelle alte mura della rocca&nbsp;e nelle sue quattro torri, posizionate strategicamente in modo da dominare lintera area circostante, limportanza difensiva che questa fortificazione doveva avere durante il Medioevo.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Lasciate Bazzano Inferiore e dirigetevi&nbsp;verso la terza e ultima tappa del nostro percorso. La piccola frazione di&nbsp;<strong>Silvignano</strong>, proprio come Eggi, rientra nella categoria dei borghi fortificati: a partire dal XIV sec., infatti, viene fortificato in virt della sua posizione tra la via Flaminia e lantico Passo della Spiga (che attraverso la Valnerina porta verso le Marche), il che lo rendeva un importante tassello nel sistema difensivo del Contado di <a href=\"https://www.umbriatourism.it/it_IT/-/spoleto\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Spoleto</strong></a>.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Spoleto | Discovering the villages of Umbria | Urban trekking | Spoleto | Spoleto","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.7355124,12.73633570000004","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":92,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":4547320,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/escursione-nel-pian-grande-ai-mergani-e-inghiottitoio","nome":"Excursion to the Mergani and the Inghiottitoio in the Pian Grande","descrizione sintetica":"<p>Discover the beautiful natural landscape around Castelluccio: a relaxed trip amongst beech-trees, woods and water basins in the heart of Umbria.</p>","keywords":"castelluccio, norcia, umbria, trekking","titolo testo":"Excursion to the Mergani and the Inghiottitoio in the Pian Grande","abstract proposta":"<p>A brief itinerary uncovering the area's karst geological origin.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Discover the beautiful natural landscape around Castelluccio: a relaxed trip amongst beech-trees, woods and water basins in the heart of Umbria.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Length</strong>: about 3 km</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Duration</strong>: about 2 hours</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Highest elevation</strong>: irrelevant</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Difficulty level:</strong> easy</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Are you looking for a spring itinerary? Or a suitable path for snowshoeing with friends? In either case, this is the place for you: let us take you to the environs of <strong>Castelluccio</strong>, one of Umbria's greenest gems.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The starting point is the <strong>Pian Grande</strong>, a natural plain criss-crossed by paths and ancient mule-tracks. Near pastures, the area also features beech-tree woods, which are still stunning even though they have diminished in size over time.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The area, completely uninhabited save for two farms, originated with the sinking of the limestone ground surface. This event is testified by the <strong>Margani trench</strong>, which we come across on our trip. Continuing down our path, we reach the so-called Inghiottitoio (swallower'), a rocky depression which holds rain-water and snow-melt.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>This itinerary is suitable for expert walkers but also for amateurs: the path can be taken on even by those with little track-record and lasts about two hours.&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p> ","categorie proposta":"Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/gubbio/20732a06-fc5c-4a7c-96ca-072dacb55fe5?t=1454334869586","coordinate":"43.33155259999999,12.563688100000036","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":93,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":4349942,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438 | 93925","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/sui-passi-di-un-viaggiatore-ottocentesco-molto-speciale","nome":"The journey made by his Holiness Pope Gregory XVI in 1841","descrizione sintetica":"Let's follow the route chosen by Gregory XVI, exploring places steeped in history and spirituality","keywords":"Gregory XVI, umbria, narni","titolo testo":"In the footsteps of Pope Gregory XIV for his visit in 1841","abstract proposta":"A glimpse of Umbria, through the eyes of a special traveller who wanted to visit sanctuaries. Following the announcement of the departure of Holy Father Gregory XIV, a general Jubilee was held.","descrizione proposta":"<p>\"He nurtured a longstanding desire to travel...his fervour grew, thinking he might visit other sanctuaries\". We are following in the footsteps of Pope Gregory XIV who travelled through Umbria in 1841 to reach Loreto. Arriving in <strong><a href=\"/-/narni\">Narni</a>, </strong>head to the Cattedrale di San Giovenale, named after the first bishop and patron saint of the town. Enjoy a walk through the town's streets, which at the time of the Pope's journey were filled with silk banners and hand-embroidered tapestries. Head for <a href=\"/-/terni\"><strong>TERNI </strong></a>and once there, visit the Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta which was built on the remains of a building dating back to the mid-6th century, on the wishes of the bishop S. Anastasio. Although you won't have a carriage, head towards the former Augustinian convent of San Pietro where the Holy Father stayed. You can visit the <a>monastero</a>&nbsp; delle \"scalze in S. Teresa\", just outside the town. Head towards Spoleto, stopping off first at the church of S. Filippo Neri, building of which began in 1640, following the designs of local architect Loreto Scelli. Reaching the C<a href=\"/-/cattedrale-di-santa-maria-assunta-a-spoleto\">attedrale di Santa Maria Assunta</a>, head towards the chapel of the Santissima icona (Chapel of the holy icon), a Byzantine work from the 11th - 12th century, donated in 1185 by the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa as a sign of peace. Leaving the Cathedral, head towards the <strong>Arco di Druso</strong>, (Arch of Drusus) in the area surrounding Piazza del Mercato, which was erected on the Spoleto senate's initiative, in the year 23 A.D., in honour of the princes Drusus and Germanicus. In the complex of the former caserma Minervio (Minervio Barracks), together with the amphitheatre and the Church of Santi Stefano e Tommaso, visit the former Monastero della Stella, and the remains of its beautiful cloister with a double row of loggias. Returning towards the upper part of the town, take a moment to admire the beautiful Palazzo Pianciani, an aristocratic residence in a neo-classical style, today home to the Banca Popolare di Spoleto that lies in an area that has been urbanised &nbsp;since Roman times.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Nearby, look for the small early medieval church dedicated to <strong>S. Agata</strong>, which together with its convent, is today home to the <a href=\"/-/museo-archeologico-nazionale-di-spoleto\">Museo Archeologico Nazionale</a> (National Archaeological Museum).</p> ","categorie proposta":"Narni | Spoleto | Terni | Other walking paths","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"Narni","luogo a":"Spoleto","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi14.png/903de68b-8d43-493d-bdf3-5c1dd8297d14?t=1423749273355","coordinate":"42.5176022,12.515629900000022","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":94,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":41770,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/escursioni-in-valnerina-il-grande-anello-del-monte-meraviglia","nome":"Hiking in Valnerina: the loop walk around Monte Meraviglia","descrizione sintetica":"<p>An excursion that skirts typical Umbrian farmhouses and brings you to the green heights of Monte Meraviglia, ideal for passionate hikers.</p>","keywords":"mountain bike, hike, valnerina, escursion, trekking, monte meraviglia, umbria, natura","titolo testo":"Hiking in Valnerina  the Monte Meraviglia loop.","abstract proposta":"<p>Do you enjoy nature walks? Follow the great loop trail around Monte Meraviglia, near Cascia. Along the way you will pass old Umbrian farmhouses and be in the constant company of the green countryside.</p>","descrizione proposta":"<p>Wear sturdy walking shoes and carry a backpack with your camera, drinking water and a snack, for example, a sandwich made with the famous local pork products known as \"norcineria.\" You are now ready for your hike in the <strong>Valnerina</strong>, along the trail of the great loop around <strong>Monte Meraviglia</strong>: a walk around the base of the mountain most loved by the locals, one that takes you past ancient farmhouses and through cool shady woods.</p> <p>Your hike begins at <strong>Onelli</strong>, near<strong> <a href=\"/-/casc-1\">Cascia</a></strong>. Take the paved road that leads to Cascia and after about 2.3 km take the road to the left towards Localit Casali Sant'Antonio. In springtime, the colours here are like a painter's palette. Continue upwards and follow the directions for the agriturismo. Past the fountain to the left you will reach a fork in the road: take the dirt road to the left. Don't be scared off of the steepness  take a deep breath and keep a steady pace. This is the most difficult part of the trail, but it is well worth the effort for the beautiful scenery. Never lose sight of the signs along the trail which will lead you to the great cement aqueduct. Once here, turn left towards Casale Costabella. Continue for three hundred metres and at the crossroads follow the road that slopes slightly to the right. Along this part of the trail you will see, on both sides, old farmhouses with their haylofts and living quarters on the first floor and the stalls for animals on the ground floor.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>After about 3 km you will reach another fork and on the right you will see Casale Tetella, a recently restored building. But keep going left, climbing upwards. Along this trail, after about 2 km, you will be at the crossroads of Onelli, turn right and continue towards the Church of San Sisto, where we began our hike. Stop to visit the church. It was built in the XIV<sup>th</sup> century and a Renaissance portico was later added whose arches were subsequently closed. Take a minute to contemplate the church from outside, set like a jewel in the perfect silence of the green of Monte Meraviglia.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Cascia | Discovering the Valnerina | Hiking","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.6924469,13.032453499999974","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":95,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":36968087,"id contenuti relazionati":"15726642 | 43534959","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/narniadventures-alla-scoperta-dell-acqua-proposta","nome":"NarniAdventures. Alla scoperta dellacqua","descrizione sintetica":"<strong><span style=\"font-family:verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;\">Un percorso avventura indoor davvero unico al mondo, allestito nei Sotterranei di Narni</span></span></strong>","keywords":"parco, indoor, famiglia, Narni, parco avventura, bambini, vacanza attiva","titolo testo":"Ponti tibetani, teleferica, parete da arrampicata: lavventura vive in un suggestivo ipogeo del 1200","abstract proposta":"<span style=\"font-family:verdana,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;\">Negli ipogei di Narni, nel Lacus, un ambiente antico di oltre 800 anni fa, troverai un percorso emozionante con cui scoprire laspetto divertente della speleologia, ma anche la sua importanza nella ricerca di nuove fonti di acqua.&nbsp;</span></span>","descrizione proposta":"<strong><span style=\"font-family: verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 13.3333px;\">Negli ipogei di Narni, nel Lacus, un ambiente antico di oltre 800 anni fa, troverai un percorso emozionante con cui scoprire laspetto divertente della speleologia, ma anche la sua importanza nella ricerca di nuove fonti di acqua.</span></strong> <p>Puoi concludere la visita ai Sotterranei di Narni con unesperienza unica! Il Lacus  un ambiente ipogeo del 1200 con volta in pietra concia e resti di un pavimento in opus spicatum. Allinterno di questo grande e suggestivo locale  stato allestito un percorso avventura indoor davvero unico: NarniAdventures.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Qui potrai misurarti, in totale sicurezza, con ponti tibetani, teleferica, parete da arrampicata. Ma oltre allemozione dellavventura, potrai scoprire limportanza dellacqua attraverso ricostruzioni, foto, pannelli didascalici, una cascata e la possibilit di percorrere passaggi in quota in un ambiente dalle tipiche caratteristiche di una grotta. Lobiettivo  quello di far conoscere la speleologia sia in forma di divertimento e avventura, sia nel suo aspetto di ricerca di nuove e sempre pi preziose fonti di approvvigionamento idrico.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n\r\n<p>NarniAdventures  aperto:<br />\r\nil sabato dalle 11.00 alle 18.00<br />\r\ndomenica e festivi dalle 10.00 alle 18.00</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Aperture extra:<br />\r\n20-23-24-26-27-29-30 aprile dalle 11.00 alle 18.00<br />\r\n21-22-25-28 aprile dalle 10.00 alle 18.00<br />\r\n1-5-12 maggio dalle 10.00 alle 18.00<br />\r\n4-11 maggio dalle 11.00 alle 18.00</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Partenze del percorso ogni 30 minuti; i bambini devono avere unaltezza minima di 130 cm.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Per maggiori informazioni visita il sito:</p>\r\n\r\n<p><a href=\"https://www.narnisotterranea.it/narniadventures-2/\" target=\"_blank\">https://www.narnisotterranea.it/narniadventures-2/</a></p> ","categorie proposta":"Narni | Climbing and potholing","link esterni associati":"https://www.narnisotterranea.it/narniadventures-2/","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/narni+-+calvi+-+otricoli/5bf8b6e8-de41-4bc1-b01f-037bc7210d15?t=1454335121724","coordinate":"","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":96,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82594,"id contenuti relazionati":"90494","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/magione","nome":"Magione","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Lago Trasimeno, Magione, Cavalieri di Malta, sport acquatici, vacanze bambini,","titolo testo":"Magione","abstract proposta":"Situated in the north-west of Umbria, Magione stands on the hills on the western side of Lake Trasimeno and is dominated by the majestic castle of the Knights of Malta. Its name derives from the castle of the Knights of Malta called La Magione, built around the pilgrim hospice of the Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St John of Jerusalem.","descrizione proposta":"<strong>History</strong><br />\r\nMagione has Etruscan-Roman origins, but the first historical records go back to the Middle Ages and a document mentioning a villa on the Pian di Carpine, the plain situated at the cross roads between Perugia, Chiusi and Lake Trasimeno, which was used by all the pilgrims coming from or going to Rome. To care for these pilgrims, the Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St John of Jerusalem founded a hospice called La Magione di Pian del Carpine, and today's Magione grew out of this nucleus. Towards the end of 1300 the Knights of Malta decided to transform the hospice into a castle to protect it against subjugation by Perugia. In 1502 a plot against Cesare Borgia,&nbsp; illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI, was organised in the castle but when Borgia discovered the plan he had the conspirators strangled. Magione was the birthplace of John of Plano Carpini, disciple of Saint Francis, who set out on a grand journey to the Orient and arrived at the court of the Great Khan in Monglia. On his return he wrote Historia Mongalorum quos nos Tartaros appellamus (History of the Monguls, which we call Tartars). ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The most important building is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/castello-dei-cavalieri-di-malta\" target=\"_blank\">Castle of the Knights of Malta</a>, one of the most beautiful in Umbria, which was constructed on a square plane with large round towers and a courtyard that has 3 levels of loggia on 3 sides.&nbsp; The present building, built around the nucleus of the pilgrim hospice founded in the 12th century by the Knights of Jerusalem, is an enlargement of the pre-existing castle that incorporated a Benedictine abbey from the 12th century, thought to have belonged to the Knights Templar. Of interest is the church of San Giovanni Battista, built in 1571, with a majestic Baroque facade and on the inside a fresco cycle by Gerardo Dottori; the church of Madonna delle Grazie (1209) featuring the Vergine in Trono con il Bambino (1371), a painting attributed to Andrea Di Giovanni da Orvieto; the Torre dei Lombardi tower built between the 12th and 13th centuries by the Knights of Jerusalem for defence; and the Palazzo Comunale, town hall, home to frescoes by Gerardo Dottori. In the vicinity worthy of a visit is the medieval hamlet of Montecolognola that gives a wonderful view on to Lake Trasimeno, and the church of Santa Maria Annunziata; the Castle at Agello; the Abbey and Romanesque church at Sant'Arcangelo; and the <a href=\"/-/museo-della-pesca-del-lago-trasimeno\" target=\"_blank\">Museo della Pesca</a>, fishing museum, at San Feliciano that also has a retrospective of the anthropological history of Lake Trasimeno. La Valle nature reserve situated within the<a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\" target=\"_blank\"> Regional Park of Trasimeno </a>is of great interest. It has a Visitors Centre; a library dedicated to the Trasimeno area with books on nature and scientific texts; a bird ringing station; wooden walkways; and bird watching observatories . ARTE, CULTURA, AMBIENTE L'edificio pi rappresentativo della citt  il <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/it/-/castello-dei-cavalieri-di-malta\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Castello dei Cavalieri di Malta</strong></a>, uno dei pi belli dell'Umbria, caratterizzato da una pianta quadrata con torrioni circolari e un cortile sul quale per tre lati si affacciano logge sovrapposte in tre ordini. La struttura attuale, sorta sul nucleo di un ospizio fondato nel XII secolo dai Cavalieri Gerosolimitani,  frutto di un ampliamento del castello preesistente che incorpor anche un'antica abbazia benedettina del XII secolo che si suppone fosse stata sede dell'ordine dei Templari.<br />\r\nInteressanti la Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista, edificata nel 1571, con una maestosa facciata decorata secondo lo stile barocco ed arricchita dal ciclo di affreschi di Gerardo Dottori, la chiesa della Madonna delle Grazie (1209), che conserva la \"Vergine in Trono con il Bambino\" (1371), dipinto attribuito ad Andrea Di Giovanni da Orvieto, la <strong>Torre dei Lombardi</strong>, realizzata tra il XII e XIII secolo dai Cavalieri Gerosolimitani come sistema difensivo, ed il <strong>Palazzo Comunale</strong>, dove si trovano affreschi di <strong>Gerardo Dottori</strong>.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nNei dintorni meritano una visita l'antico borgo medievale di <strong>Montecolognola</strong>, da dove si gode di una vista magnifica sul Trasimeno, con la Chiesa di Santa Maria Annunziata, il Castello di <strong>Agello</strong>, la Badia con la Chiesa Romanica a <strong>Sant'Arcangelo</strong>, il <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/it/-/museo-della-pesca-del-lago-trasimeno\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Museo della Pesca di San Feliciano</strong></a>, con una interessante retrospettiva storico antropologica del lago Trasimeno.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nDi grande interesse ambientale l'<strong>Oasi naturalistica \"La Valle\"</strong>, posta all'interno del <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/-/il-lago-trasimeno-tra-arte-leggenda-sport-ed-enogastronomia\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Parco Regionale del Trasimeno</strong></a>, che dispone di un Centro visite, un Centro di documentazione del Trasimeno con testi naturalistici e scientifici, una stazione di inanellamento degli uccelli, una Passerella in legno e degli Osservatori per praticare il <strong>birdwatching</strong> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Magione","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/passignano+-+magione+-+tuoro/3d6dc692-b73a-4a57-9675-f7d1dc6fb91d?t=1454334635186","coordinate":"43.1421257,12.203915000000052","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":97,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82644,"id contenuti relazionati":"93925","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/campello-sul-clitunno","nome":"Campello sul Clitunno","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Campello sul clitunno, UNESCO","titolo testo":"Campello sul Clitunno","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, between Foligno and Spoleto, Campello sul Clitunno is a small, fascinating medieval hamlet nestled among the olive groves that carpet the hills of the Clitunno valley. The area's true pearl is the Clitunno Springs; Pliny, Virgil and Propertius all sang of their bucolic beauty in classical times, and more recently they inspired Lord Byron and Carducci, who dedicated an ode to them, \"At the Headwaters of the Clitumnus.\"","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY The area was never dominated by a single main town, but was always made up, as it is now, of small villages and castles scattered throughout the countryside and among the mountain woods, each having its own culture. Initially inhabited by the Etruscans and then the Romans, after the fall of the Roman Empire its chief historical vicissitudes were connected with those of the nearby town of Spoleto. In the 14th century it succeeded in establishing Statutes as an independent commune, but soon after the Church and the Duchy of Spoleto reinstated their rule. After the Unification of Italy, the area was included in the territory of Spoleto until 1930, when Campello sul Clitunno once again became an independent municipality. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT The Commune, or municipality, has two centers: <strong><a href=\"/-/campello-alta\">Campello Alto</a></strong>, a fortified hamlet which developed around the Castle built in the 10th-11th century by Rovero di Champeaux, baron of Burgundy; and Campello Basso, which has the <strong><a href=\"/-/santuario-della-madonna-bianca\">Church of Madonna della Bianca </a></strong>(11th century), with its handsome stone portal and two frescoes by Spagna. The Campello Alto Castle has preserved intact its walls and a single gate providing access to the village, where one finds the Church of San Donato, with a fine wooden altar, the Town Hall and, nearby, the Barnabite monastery complex, which holds inside a Madonna by Spagna and a 15th-century fresco of the Crucifixion and Saints in the style of Giotto. Sights nearby include Acera and Spina, charming medieval hamlets hidden in the woods; the <a href=\"/-/castello-di-pissignano\">castle of Pissignano</a> (11th-12th century); the Church of San Sebastiano, near the <a href=\"/-/fonti-del-clitunno\">Clitunno Springs</a>, with a fresco by Spagna dating from 1528; and in the hamlet of Lenano, the Church of San Lorenzo, with a splendid cycle of votive frescoes by Spoleto artists from the 16th-17th centuries. The true pearl of this area is the Clitunno Springs, a series of springs in the midst of utterly enchanting surroundings. The springs, celebrated since Roman times, form a small lake which in turn is the source of the tiny Clitunno river. Not far away is the little <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/tempietto-sul-clitunno-campello-sul-clitunno\" target=\"_blank\">Clitunno Temple</a> (Church of San Salvatore), an early Christian building consisting of a small chamber preceded by a classical pronaos. ","categorie proposta":"Village | Campello sul clitunno","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/spoleto/a31e3b11-7378-4a0f-b972-e4089aac5335?t=1454334432566","coordinate":"42.8300014,12.769246599999974","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":98,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82624,"id contenuti relazionati":"90518","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/poggiodomo","nome":"Poggiodomo","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"> Castello > Eremo della Madonna della Stella > Chiesa di San Salvatore (Usigni)","titolo testo":"Poggiodomo","abstract proposta":"Located in the south-eastern part of Umbria, Poggiodomo is the Region's smallest municipality and the highest of the Valnerina, at 974 m above sea level on a natural outcrop that looks over the valley of the Tissino River, a tributary of the Nera.&nbsp;","descrizione proposta":"HISTORY <p>Its origins are ancient, and after the arrival of the Romans (IV century BCE) the area became part of what was then called the Sannio Region. Under the control of the larger surrounding cities, first Spoleto and then Cascia, it was linked to their history. The more powerful families defended it during the Middle Ages, building the four castles of Poggiodomo, <a href=\"/-/usigni\"><strong>Usigni</strong></a>, Mucciafora and Roccatamburo. When it came under the control of the Papal States, during the reign of Pope Urban VIII it enjoyed its most flourishing period. It became a <em>comune</em> in 1809 under the reign of Napoleon and managed to remain politically independent even after it was once again enveloped by the Papal Restoration. In 1860 it became a part of the unified State of Italy.&nbsp;</p> ART AND CULTURE The centre of Poggiodomo has various fascinating buildings, like the castle (XIII-XIV century), the Church of San Pietro (XIV century), with interesting frescoes painted between the XVI and XVIII century, and the <a href=\"/-/chiesa-di-san-carlo\"><strong>Church of San Carlo Borromeo</strong> </a>(1633), home to nine wooden Baroque altars from the XVII&nbsp;and XVIII century.<br />\r\n<br />\r\nWell worth a visit, in the surrounding area, are <a href=\"/-/eremo-della-madonna-della-stella-poggiodomo\"><strong>the hermitage of</strong> <strong>the Madonna della Stella</strong></a>, a mystic place of refuge and contemplation, and the <strong>Church of San Bartolomeo</strong> in Mucciafora.<br />\r\nIn Usigni, known as the city-palazzo for the quality of the buildings constructed here at the behest of Cardinal Fausto Poli, secretary to Pope Urban VIII, is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/chiesa-di-san-salvatore-usigni\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Church of San Salvatore</strong></a>, built between 1631 and 1644 by Cardinal Poli with a XVI century faade bearing the heraldic shield of Pope Urban VIII, and <strong>Palazzo Poli</strong>, the cardinal's elegant residence.&nbsp; ","categorie proposta":"Village | Poggiodomo","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/ferentillo+-+polino-+arrone/10de9e76-7e34-4c29-b261-05c244d635d8?t=1454334467742","coordinate":"42.7113092,12.935060000000021","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":99,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82614,"id contenuti relazionati":"","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/san-venanzo","nome":"San Venanzo","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"","titolo testo":"San Venanzo","abstract proposta":"Located in the western part of Umbria, San Venanzo rises on the slopes of Mt. Peglia, in the midst of a natural environment rich in vegetation and mostly covered by woods. The town stands on what was formerly a volcanic area, interesting for the presence of venanzite, a mineral found nowhere else in the world.","descrizione proposta":"<div style=\"clear:both;\">\r\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\r\n</div> HISTORY The earliest traces of human settlements go back to the early Stone Age. The Etruscans also left many traces of their presence. The earliest historical records date from the Byzantine era, in about the 8th century. The town's medieval origins are documented starting from the 13th century when, due to its position, it was subject to the rule of the Monaldeschi of Orvieto for many years and shared that town's fate until the Papal States increased its dominion (16th century). San Venanzo remained in the territory of Orvieto until 1929, when it became an autonomous municipality. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT Sights in San Venanzo include the large Tower that rises above the rest of the town, the remains of the medieval castle, the Church of the Madonna Liberatrice, which has a panel by from school of Perugino, and Villa Faina, a historic edifice in the heart of town. The wealth of San Venanzo is to be found above all in its pristine natural environment, one of the most beautiful in the entire region. One particularly interesting natural location is Sette Frati Park, near the top of Mt. Peglia: the park area includes a protected animal reserve and the Mt. Peglia Environmental Documentation Center. 265,000 years ago one of 3 bonsai' volcanoes was active in this area. These volcanoes were identified in recent studies, which have made it possible to develop the educational-environmental branch of tourism with the opening of the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-e-museo-vulcanologico-di-san-venanzo\" target=\"_blank\">Volcano Museum and Park</a>. First opened in 1999, the museum is a point of reference for students and scholars who are interested in the study of igneous rocks, metamorphism and forms of volcanism. The star attraction at the Museum is venanzite (named after the town), a volcanic rock that is unique in its kind in all the world, and which can be seen in nature in an old quarry which is the heart of the Volcano Park, a real outdoor museum. The educational-scientific interest in this area also regards the findings unearthed during the archeological excavations in Poggio delle Civitelle. The materials found confirm the presence of the Etruscans and supports the theory that Poggio delle Civitelle was a defensive outpost for Orvieto, and was a center for the production of weapons, given the large quantity of iron materials found at the site. Nearby, the area is dotted with a myriad of medieval towers and castles in the outlying hamlets of Rotecastello, San Vito in Monte, Pornello, Ripalvella, Poggio Aquilone, Civitella dei Conti, and Collelungo. Other places of interest are the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Luce, and Ospedaletto, an area popular with tourists for its pine woods. ","categorie proposta":"Village | San Venanzo","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/6773061/cartina_sm_umbria_150dpi26.png/8b68a78b-6333-44e9-8966-aed87daed4e6?t=1423749275145","coordinate":"42.868647,12.269216799999981","file kml":"","download":""},{"_id":100,"tipo":"Proposta","lingua":"en_US","id contenuto":82634,"id contenuti relazionati":"90438 | 45297576","url risorsa":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/web/umbria/-/terni","nome":"Terni","descrizione sintetica":"","keywords":"Terni, Umbria, San Valentino, Cascata delle Marmore","titolo testo":"Terni","abstract proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Terni is spread over a large plain at the confluence of the Serra and Nera rivers, surrounded by a natural amphitheater of hills. In the latter half of the 19th century Terni was one of the first cities in Italy to take part in the industrial revolution, and thanks to the enormous amount of power provided by Marmore Falls, it earned the nickname of \"Manchester of Italy.\"","descrizione proposta":"Located in southeastern Umbria, Terni is spread over a large plain at the confluence of the Serra and Nera rivers, surrounded by a natural amphitheater of hills. In the latter half of the 19th century Terni was one of the first cities in Italy to take part in the industrial revolution, and thanks to the enormous amount of power provided by Marmore Falls, it earned the nickname of \"Manchester of Italy.\" HISTORY Terni's origins are very ancient, and the area became an important Roman <em>municipium </em>called <em>Interamna Nahartium</em> (\"land between two rivers,\" the Nera and the Serra), as can be seen from the remains of the Fausto Amphitheater: it was also the birthplace of the emperor Marcus Claudius Tacitus and the historian Cornelius Tacitus. It enjoyed a period of peace and prosperity under the Romans, who drained large sections of marshland and greatly developed agriculture in the area. Christianity was brought to Terni by its bishop and patron saint, Valentine; in the 6th century the town was attacked and destroyed by the Goths and the Byzantines, followed by the Lombards (755 AD), who added Terni to the Duchy of Spoleto. In 1159 it was subjugated and destroyed by Frederick Barbarossa and rebuilt soon after. It came within the orbit of the papacy and the empire several times, and after centuries of struggles between factions and wars with nearby cities and outside seigniories, in 1420 it became part of the Papal States, under whose rule it remained (except for the Napoleonic period) until 1860. ART, CULTURE, ENVIRONMENT <p>The city's layout and architectural style is mainly modern and dynamic, mostly the result of reconstruction in the 1950s following the heavy bombing it suffered in World War II. Today Terni shows visitors a decidedly modern face, although many traces of the past can still be seen, such as the ruins of the Fausto Amphitheater, a classic Roman circus where theater performances were held. Sections of its walls are still visible. Religious buildings of interest include, among others, the Church of San Francesco (13th-century), with a fine bell tower by Angelo da Orvieto, Gothic mullioned windows, and the beautiful Paradisi Chapel; the Cathedral, originally erected in the 6th century and rebuilt in the 17th century to a design by Bernini; the old Church of Sant'Al, a small Romanesque jewel; San Salvatore, probably built over a previous Roman temple of the sun; San Lorenzo, and the Church of San Pietro, with an interesting apse and cloister. There are many excellent palazzi, such as Palazzo Spada, the town hall, built in the mid-1550s by Count Michelangelo Spada to a plan by Antonio Sangallo the Younger; the medieval Palazzo Mazzancolli, home of the Terni State Archives; the 18th-century Palazzo Gazzoli, which formerly housed the Orneore Metelli Municipal Picture Gallery (with valuable works such as the Franciscan altarpiece by Piermatteo d'Amelia; the collection is now a few blocks away in the CAOS complex) and the Aurelio De Felice Museum; Palazzo Morelli (16th century); and Palazzo Bianchini-Riccardi (16th century).</p>\r\n\r\n<p>The industrial archeology sites and monuments provide an occasion for an unusual and interesting visit among abandoned factories and plants that are now undergoing extensive restoration. Of interest in particular are the Great Maul, a giant hydraulic press used for working steel and now standing in front of the train station, and the Papigno plant, which has been converted into film studios. Terni is also interesting for its modern art and architecture: Piazza Tacito with its magnificent fountain, Corso del Popolo and Largo Villa Glori were all designed by the architects Mario Ridolfi and Mario Fagiolo, and the sculptor Arnaldo Pomodoro created Lance of Light, a gigantic, triangular-based obelisk made from 105 tons of steel. One building definitely worthy of a visit in Terni is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/basilica-di-san-valentino-a-terni\" target=\"_blank\">Basilica of San Valentino</a>, which holds the body of St. Valentine, patron saint of lovers, who was bishop of Terni and martyred in the 3rd century AD. Essential stops nearby are <a href=\"/-/la-cascata-delle-marmore-e-i-suoi-cinque-percorsi-a-piedi\">Marmore Falls</a>,&nbsp;the highest in Europe, and <a href=\"/-/lago-di-piediluco\">Lake Piediluco</a>, lying amid ilex-covered hills at the border with Lazio, an ideal place for sailing, canoeing and water-skiing enthusiasts. A typical fishermen's village of colorful houses stretches out along its shore, and rising out of the lake is a conical mountain known as the Montagna dell'Eco (Echo Mountain) because of the incredible sentence-long echoes that can be heard there. The Recentino and San Liberatore wetlands are small oases frequented by flocks of migratory birds, an ideal ecosystem for flora and fauna. Worthy of a visit in the immediate vicinity is the <a href=\"http://www.umbriatourism.it/en/-/parco-archeologico-di-carsulae-terni\" target=\"_blank\">Carsulae archeological area</a>, site of a Roman <em>municipium </em>along the ancient Flaminian Way. Excavations and research have made it possible to uncover a large part of the Forum, with the remains of a basilica and two twin temples, the Theater and Amphitheater and the superb Arch of San Damiano, beyond which are interesting burial monuments. The handsome medieval Church of San Damiano, built from materials taken from the ruins, stands next to the forum.</p> ","categorie proposta":"Village | Terni","link esterni associati":"","luogo da":"","luogo a":"","informazioni":"","immagine spalla destra":"https://www.umbriatourism.it/documents/10184/87120/terni/5376881f-e907-49f2-8871-c7f688432072?t=1454335089554","coordinate":"42.5636168,12.642660400000068","file kml":"","download":""}], "fields": [{"id": "_id", "type": "int"}, {"id": "tipo", "type": "text"}, {"id": "lingua", "type": "text"}, {"id": "id contenuto", "type": "numeric"}, {"id": "id contenuti relazionati", "type": "text"}, {"id": "url risorsa", "type": "text"}, {"id": "nome", "type": "text"}, {"id": "descrizione sintetica", "type": "text"}, {"id": "keywords", "type": "text"}, {"id": "titolo testo", "type": "text"}, {"id": "abstract proposta", "type": "text"}, {"id": "descrizione proposta", "type": "text"}, {"id": "categorie proposta", "type": "text"}, {"id": "link esterni associati", "type": "text"}, {"id": "luogo da", "type": "text"}, {"id": "luogo a", "type": "text"}, {"id": "informazioni", "type": "text"}, {"id": "immagine spalla destra", "type": "text"}, {"id": "coordinate", "type": "text"}, {"id": "file kml", "type": "text"}, {"id": "download", "type": "text"}], "_links": {"start": "/api/3/action/datastore_search?resource_id=0cea64f3-f9de-4524-a792-95023a54f72a", "next": "/api/3/action/datastore_search?resource_id=0cea64f3-f9de-4524-a792-95023a54f72a&offset=100"}, "total": 329, "total_was_estimated": false}}